Unit 1 Where is your pen pal form?
1、重点单词
1) 国家、国籍、语言、公民等词汇的用法
国 家
形 容 词
语 言
国 家 的 人（单\复数）
首都及主要城市
China
Chinese
Chinese
Chinese
Beijing; Hong Kong
Japan
Japanese
Japanese
Japanese
Tokyo
The UK
English
English
an Englishman
an Englishwoman
Englishmen
Englishwomen
London
France
French
French
a Frenchman
a Frenchwoman
Frenchmen
Frenchwoman
Paris
The US
America
English
an American
Americans
Washington ;New York
Canada
Canadian
English
a Canadian
Canadians
Ottawa Toronto
Australia
Australian
English
an Australian
Australians
Canberra ;Sydney
Singapore
Singaporean
English and Chinese
a Singaporean
Singaporeans
Singapore
2) live不及物动词+in+地点名词；live +地点副词（where）
3) and(用于并列肯定)；or（用于并列否定/疑问）；but（用于转折）
4) writeto sb. = write a letter to sb.
5) go tothe movies = go to a movie
6) speak(说语言) English/Chinese; say(说话的内容)sth. in English; talk (with/to/about); tell sb. sth./tellsth. to sb./tell sb. about sth.
7) like+(n./v-ing/todo sth.) \ dislike+(n./v-ing sth.); likes and dislikes
8) penpal = pen friend
9) beform = come from Lily is from theUSA.=Lily comes from the USA.
10) alittle/a few(肯定、有一点)；little/few（否定、一点也没有）
11) Japanesefor kids; Chinese is fun; our world in English; French for today
12) Doesshe have any brothers or sisters? Shedoesn’t have any brothers or sisters.
13) Penpal wanted; too difficult; a little French
2、重点句型
1) 对地点提问：where
Where is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal comefrom?
He is from Canada. = Hecomes from Canada.
Where does he live? He lives in Toronto.
Where is Sydney? It’s in Australia.
2) 对语言提问：what language
What language do/does sb.speak? Sb. speak(s) English .
<“对划线部分提问”： 一定（确定特殊疑问词）、二改（改一般疑问句）、三组合（疑问词与一般疑问句组合）>
3) Ithink china is a very interestingcountry.
I don’t think china is avery interesting country.
Do you think china is a veryinteresting country? Yes, I do / No, Idon’t
4) I likegoing to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
5) Myfavorite subject in school is P.E.= I like P.E best in school.
What’s your favorite subjectin school? = What subject do you like best in school ?
6) Canyou writeto me soon?
7) Pleasewrite and tell me about yourself.
3、作文 (寻找笔友、介绍笔友)
Unit 2 Where is the post office?
1、 重点单词
? buildings: post office; library; restaurant; hotel; bank;(police\TV\bus) station;hospital; shop(store\supermarket\mall\market); park; garden; street(avenue\road\way);bridge; house; pay phone
? 方位介词：in; on; under; above; before; in the front of (内部前); in front of (外部前); across from; next to; between ……and …..;behind; near ; next to; outside; through; down=along; on the left(right); turnleft(right); in the corner of; on(in)the street/avenue
? Nearhere = in the neighborhood
? have fun doing sth.(with)= have a good time = enjoy oneself
? take a walk=have a walk=walk takea taxi/bus/bike=by taxi/bus/bike
? at the beginning of= at first
? arrive in+大地方\ arrive at+小地方
? across(横穿)；through(内部穿、竖穿)；pass(旁边经过)；over(正上方经过)
? clean—dirty; quiet—noisy; new—old; small—big; tall(long)—short; thin—fat; busy—free; left—right; good—bad
? be busy with sth./ be busy doing sth.
? enjoy + n./ v.-ing /oneself
2、 重点句型
? There be +名词+地点(事物) “某处有某物” “跟屁虫原则”
There is (not) +可数单数/不可数; There are（not）+可数复数
e.g.:There is a book and two pens in my bag.
There isn’t a book or two pens in my bag.
Is there a book or two pens in your bag? Yes,there is./ No, there isn’t.
? 问路方法：Where is the…? How can I get to the…? Which is the way to the …?
Excuseme, could you tell me the way to…? Is there a…near here(in the neighborhood)?
? Gostraight and turn (left/right). It’s down Bright Street on the right. It ‘s next to….
? Take a walkthrough the park on the Center Avenue.
? asmall house with an interesting garden
? Thisisthe beginning of the garden tour .
? Cometo visit Bridge Street
? BridgeStreet is a good place to have fun.
? Ifyou’re hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
? Iknow you are arriving next Sunday. Let me tellyou the way to my house.
? Takea taxi from the airport. You pass a bank on your right and then go down LongStreet. You go through Sixth Avenue.
? Ihope you have a good trip.
? Thanks(a lot) /Thank you (very much) ! Thank you all the same.
? Youare welcome\ That’s OK\ That’s all right\ Not at all.
3、 作文(指路、路线图、导游) 新课标第一网
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
1、 重点单词
u Animals：zoo koala\ kangaroo [Australia]; lion\giraffe\elephant[Africa]; panda;tiger; wolf; fox; bear; penguin; dolphin; monkey; deer; horse;bird; dog; cat; pig; chicken;
u cute(多指动物聪明可爱)；clever = smart （人或动物聪明）; ugly; friendly;shy; beautiful(pretty/handsome);
u let’s“让咱们”[听说双方]；let us“让我们”[不含听者] ; let sb. dosth.
u 祈使句[请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等，通常省略第二人称主语]要用动词原形
u 情态动词（can\ could \ will\would\ may \might must\）后面用动词原形
u kind ：kind of=alittle=a bit= a little bit; a kid of; kinds of; be kind to sb.
u At night/noon;during[侧重动作延续]/in[侧重动作发生点] the day;
u go to bed; getup; play with; South Africa;be quiet;
u eat leaves [leaf-leaves;thief-thieves; scarf-scarves]
u south; north; east; west; southeast; southwest;northeast; northwest
2、 重点句型
u Let’ssee the pandas first.
u Whydo you like pandas? Because they’revery cute
u Why do you want to see the…?
u Whatother animals do you like? [ other形容词“其他的”；others 代词“其他的人或物”]
u Shelikes to play with her friends andeat grass
u Sheis very beautiful. But she’s very shy, so please be quiet.
u Isn’the cute? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t
u Hesleeps during the day, but at nighthe gets up and eats leaves.
u Heusually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours everyday. [everyday]
u Whyare they looking at me ?
3、 作文(描写动物、参观动物园)
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
1、 重点单词
l 职业：shop assistant; actor/actress; teacher; worker; famer;cleaner; visitor; singer; writer; reader; painter; waiter; doctor; nurse; bankclerk; reporter; police officer (policeman\policewoman\policemen\policewomen); beginner
l wantto be a/ an…. ; want to do sth.=wouldlike to do sth.
l Anna’smother ; Toy’s father
l in a/the hospital(在医院里) ； in hospital(住院) / at the table(在桌旁); at table（吃饭）
l go out to dinnerin a restaurant
l get…from; workwith
l sometimes[有时]; some times[几次]; some time[在某个时候]; sometime[一段时间]
l give sb. sth.{不能用代词}= give sth. {可用名代}to sb. 类似的动词还有：bring\teach\show\make\tell\read\find\get(获得)\sell\buy……
l wear[穿的状态] ; put on[穿的动作]
l work（不可数，抽象）a piece of work=a job(可数，具体)
2、 重点句型x kb 1 .c o m
l 问职业方法：Whatdoes he do? =What’s he? =What’s his job ?不可以说What areyou ?
l Iwork with people and money. People give me their money or get their money fromme.
l Iwear a uniform ….
l SometimesI work in the day (during the day ) and sometimes at night.
l Ilike talking to people. I meet interesting people every day and ask themquestion.
l Iwork late. I’m very busy (be busy doing sth) when people go out to dinners.
l Mywork is interesting but kind of dangerous. Thieves don’t like me.
l Sheworks in a hospital (in hospital)…
l Whyare you interested in these jobs?
l He’san interesting man. He’s interested in (studying) Chinese.
l Ifyour answer is “Yes’’, then we have ajob for you as a waiter. Call Alan’sRestaurant at555-3937.
l Comeand work for us as a reporter.
l Doyou want to work for a magazine? Do youwant to be in the school play?
l Weare an international school for children of 5-12.We want a teacher to teachsoccer, volleyball and tennis .(want sb. to do sth )
3、 作文(你长大相当的职业\招聘广告)
Unit 5 I’m watching TV. (be+ v.-ing)
1、 重点单词
n 短语：doone’s homework；.watch TV ; eat /have dinner; talk on the phone; goto the movies= go to the cinema= see a film; That sounds good.; write a letterto sb.; talk about; wait for; go shopping; TV show; clean the room; read books;at the pool
n talkto talk with talk about
n swimmingbeginning swimming pool
n Let’sgo at six o’clock, shall we? Let us gohome, will you ?
n look(看的动作) ; see(看的结果see amovie); watch(观看 watch TV/game );
read(看、读read books/newspaper/magazine);
n Thanks for +n. /pron. /v-ing [介词后面均用] Thanks foryour help =Thanks for helping me .
n wait for sb. to do sth.; wait
2、 重点句型
n 一般现在时：（实义动词要用单三式）
a) 表示经常性和习惯性的动作，常与always[90%]、usually[80%]、often[60—70%]、sometimes[20—30%]、every day(week, month, year, time)、once a week等频度副词连用。对频度副词提问要用how often.
b) 表示人或事物的特征、状态。The trees turn green inspring.
c) 表示客观事实或普遍真理。It’s hot in summer.
n 现在进行时：（be+v.-ing）
a) 表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态。Now\ look! \listen!
b) 肯定句：主语+be（am\is\are）+现在分词（v.-ing）;
否定句：主语+be（am\is\are）+ not+ 现在分词（v.-ing）
一般疑问句：Be（am\is\are）+主语+现在分词（v.-ing）+其他？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be（am\is\are）+主语+现在分词（v.-ing）+其他？
c) ★★★注意：构成不要忘写be、-ing和某些双写。
n Listen!Who ____ _____(sing) in the next room.
n It’stwo o’clock in the morning ,but he ___ _____(read)English.
n Look! They ____ ______(play ) basketball.
n Hereare some of my photos. In the first photo …… in the second photo ….in the next photo…… in the last photo Here is a photoof my family
3、 作文(用现在进行时编短文)
Unit 6 It’s raining!
1、 重点单词
2 rain-rainy-raining wind-windy cloud-cloudy sun-sunny snow- snowy- snowing
2 hot-cold cool-warm humid-dry
2 seasons---spring summer autumn(full) winter
2 on vacation=inthe holiday; have a good time; take aphoto; a group of ; join in; some…others…
2 look at/see sb.doing sth.
2 be surprised atsth. ; be surprised to do sth.
2 scarf– scarfs –scarves
2 inorder to; look for;
2 themost interesting … the mostdifficult…..
2、 重点句型
2 How’sthe weather in Shanghai?=What’s weather like in Shanghai?=What do you think of the weather in Shanghai ? It’s + v.-ing\(adj.)
2 How’sit going? = How’s everything? Great/ Notbad /Terrible/ Pretty good/Just so-so.
2 Thankyou for joining CCTV’s Around TheWorld show.
2 Thereare many people here on vacation.
2 Someare taking photos, others are lying on the beach.
2 Lookat this group of people playing beach volleyball. They lookcool.
2 I amsurprised they can play in this heat.
2 Thisis an interesting place. The people are really very relaxed.
2 Everyoneishaving a good time.
2 Whatdo you usually do when it’s raining? Iusually read a book.
2 askfor and give directions on the street
2 Ihope to do the following three things in order to improve my English.
3、 作文(描述家乡的天气)
Unit 7 What does he look like?
1、 重点单词
ü 词组：a little bit; look like; short hair; curly hair; medium build; shortstraight hair; play chess; pop singer; tell jokes; the captain of the volleyballteam; new look
ü stop to do sth. / stop doing sth.
ü remember to do sth.[记得去做某事，还没做] /remember doing sth.[记得做过某事，已做过]
ü person; people; man
ü not…any more
ü 不定代词谓语用单数：every\no\any\someeveryone;someone; somebody; anyone; no one; everybody; anybody; nobody; everything;something; anything; nothing
ü 形容词排序：限定【冠词、代词、数词】、描绘【美丑好坏】、大长高、形状、年龄新旧、颜色、国籍产地等
2、 重点句型Xkb1.com
ü 问外貌：what do\does sb.look like?
a) sb.+ be +adj.[系表结构] She is short/tall/thin.
b) sb.+ have/ has + n.[自己身上长的] She has long black hair.
c) sb.+ wear/ wears +[外物] She always wears a red dress.
d) 用介词with或in+ n.,组成的介词短语作定语。
She is a girl with long curly hair = The girlhas long curly hair.
ü Do you know Ihave a new friend in Class Five?
ü What do you like?
ü Wang Lin is very popular with people.
ü She’sgood-looking but she’s a little bit quiet.
ü Do you remember JohnnyDean, the pop singer with funny glasses and curly hair?
ü He doesn’twear glasses any more.
ü Nobody knows me.
3、 作文（描述人物形象）
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
1、 重点单词
词组：as well as; green tea; orange juice; what size; what kind of ; a bowl ofnoodles; countable noun/uncountable noun; lunch special; two bowls of porridge;House of Dumplings
★would like (‘d like)+ sth./ todo sth. / sb. to do sth. = wantsth./ to do sth. / sb. to do sth.
Meats
fish chicken pork beef mutton [作“肉”均为不可数]
Vegetables
onion potato tomato carrot cabbage broccoli
Fruits
apple pear orange strawberry banana
Drinks
green tea red tea milk coffee cola orange juice[均为不可数]
Others
bread soup porridge rice[均为不可数] egg hamburger noodles sandwich cake dumpling
special n.“特价、特色菜、特别的人（事物）” adj. “特殊的、特别的、专门的”
kind n. 种，种类； adj. “仁慈的，友爱的”
a kind of ; all kinds of ; what kind of ; bekind to; That’s very kind of you; kind of;
also, too, as well, either, 与 as well as
big, large 与 great
large, medium, small
2、 重点句型
would like sth.
wouldlike to do sth.
wouldlike sb. to do sth.
What would you like? = What do you want?
sb.‘d like…
Would you like sth.?
Yes, please.\ All right.\Yes.\ OK. [肯定回答]
No,thanks.[否定回答]
Would you like to do sth. ? = Wouldlove to do sth. ?
Yes,I’d like to. [肯定回答] Yes, I’d love to.
Sorry. [否定回答]
What size bowl ofnoodles would you/he/she/they like?
I/He/She/They ‘d like (a)small/medium/large bowl(s) of noodles.
What kind of noodles wouldyou/he/she/they like?
I/He/She/They ‘d like beefand tomato noodles.
What kind of noodles do youhave?
What sizes do you have?
What’s youraddress?
My address is….
Can I help you? =what can I do for you? =Would you like some help?\
I like dumplings,fish and orange juice.
I don’t like onions, greentea or porridge.
Do you like onions, greentea or porridge
Let’ make s list/menu!
I’d like a small/medium/largeof beef noodles. =
=I’d like a small/medium/largeof noodles with beef.
Special 2 is only8 RMB for 15.
3、 作文(写广告词、介绍某人爱好)
Unit9 How was your weekend?
1、 重点单词 新 课 标 第 一 网
? 常见的动词过去式不规则变化
动词原形
过去式
动词原形
过去式
动词原形
过去式
be(am\is)
was
be(are)
was
have(has)
had
do(does)
did
go
went
come
came
see
saw
write
wrote
sit
sat
spend
spent
eat
ate
find
found
get
got
forget
forgot
give
gave
feel
felt
tell
told
say
said
run
ran
stand
stood
take
took
know
knew
buy
bought
bring
brought
catch
caught
teach
taught
make
made
begin
began
build
built
ring
rang
think
thought
put
put
let
let
keep
kept
speak
spoke
drink
drank
hear
heard
meet
met
sleep
slept
fly
flew
draw
drew
ride
rode
★★★★★注意：过去式没有人称和数的变化
? 词组：have a party;play the guitar; stay at home; play tennis; play soccer; do some reading（washing/shopping/cooking）= read somebooks; clean one’s room; go for a walk; go to the movies(mountains); middleschool; go shopping; talk show; go to the beach; practice English ; study forthe test(exam); do one’s homework; play with; watch TV.; visit my aunt
? practice +n./doing sth.
? spend+ n./ (in) doing sth. ; spend+ n.+ on(for)+n.
? watch(see/hear)sb. doing sth. ; watch(see/hear) sb. dosth.
? it’s time to dosth./ for sth./ for sb. to do sth.
? look for find
? 不定代词的用法
2、 重点句型
? How was your weekend ? = What was your weekend like?
? How+be+…? = What +be +…+ like?
回答：It’s good/OK/great/not bad/very bad/not very good/terrible.
? What did you do lastweekend? 有了did，句中动词要用原形。
注意：last year/Sunday 等前不用表时间介词。
? 一般过去时的用法
3、 作文 (用一般过去时写文章或日记)
Unit10 Where did you go on vacation?
1、 重点单词
ü 短语：go on vacation;have fun playing in the water; stay at home; visit sb.; the Great Wall; summercamp; the Palace Museum ; think of;
ü find sb. doingsth.
ü be lost = getlost
ü help sb. (to ) dosth.
ü make(let/have)sb.do sth.
ü decide to dosth.= make a decision to do sth.= decide on doing sth.
ü discuss sb. withsth.
2、 重点句型
ü 询问别人怎样度过假期
Where did you go onvacation?
How was yourvacation?
What do you thinkof your vacation?
Did you go tocentral park?
ü 告诉别人你是怎样度过假期的
I went to thebeach.
We had great funplaying in the water.
ü 询问天气情况及答语
How was your weather?
It was hot andwindy.
ü 询问度假地区的人、景色怎么样及答语
How were the people there?
They were unfriendly.
3、 作文(用一般过去时写文章或旅行日记)
Unit11 What do you think of game shows?
1、 重点单词
2 短语：key ring; game show; baseball cap; talk about; think of; soap opera; enjoydoing; sports show; thanks for doing sth.; in fact; situationcomedy(sitcom);agree with; agree to do; agree on ; can’t stand; change one’smind; don’t mind
2 stand + n./代/to do / doing
2 three-year-old 合成形容词 ，用连字符连接，中间的名词用单数。
2 三个“也” ：too（用末尾）, also(用中间) 与 either(=too,只用否定句)
2 sth. are/is forsb.
2 agree with/on ;agree to do
2 ask sb. aboutsth./ ask sb. for sth. /ask sb. to do sth./ ask for
2 show sb, sth =show sth. to sb.
2 each/eachof/every +n.( v.)单
2 interesting 与 interested
2 mind（can’t stand） doing sth.
2 in next month’smagazine
2、 重点句型
2 询问看法：
What do you think of soapoperas?
Do you like Er Bao?
How(What) about ChineseCooking?
What kind of TV shows do youlike?
What does your father thinkof the weather?
2 I love …/I do,too. /I can’t stand them./ I don’t either./
2 I don’t like…/Hedoesn’t mind it,
3、 作文 (介绍人物的喜好和看法)
Unit12 Don’t eat in class.
1、 重点单词
l 词组：too many rules; have to; be arrive late forclass; at school; after school; sport shoes; dining hall; Children’s Palace;every day; be in bed; No talking; make dinner；have afight; school nights
l fight-fought fight for…为…而战； fight with 与…打架
l Ms, Miss, Mr., Mrs.
l too much; too many; much too
l rule break rules ; keep /obey /followrules
2、 重点句型
l 祈使句(VBLD):表示建议、请求、命令、禁止干某事可用祈使句。
特点：省略主语，以动词原形开头。
l Can I/we/they …? Yes,you/we/they can. No, you/we/they can’t. We can…, but we can’t….
l What are therules at your school?
l What else do youhave to do?
3、 作文[写家规或校规]
