Unit 1What’s the matter?
Period Four (Section B 2a-2e)[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
【学习目标】
学会使用本课的词汇和句子,熟练运用所学复述3a,提高阅读与写作能力。
【字词达标】
一、难点讲解
1.be used to doing sth. (习惯于做某事);beused to do sth. (被用于做某事)=beused for doing sth(被用于做某事);usedto do sth.(过去常常做某事)
The knife is used________(cut) the apples.
= The knife is used________(cut) the apples.
Iused ________(swim) in the lake when I was a child.
My grandfather is used________(walk) after dinner.
2.一个重2000公斤的石头a 2,000 – kilo rock
一个18岁的男孩____________________________
一根2米长的直尺_____________________________
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.He is an American man who ____(be) interested in mountainclimbing.
2.This is one of the mostexciting ____(thing) about doing dangerous sports.
3.Aron did not give up ____(climb) after the accident and keeps on ____ (climb) mountains today.
4. He would have to dosomething ____(save) his own life.
5. After ____ (lose) hisarm, he wrote a book called Between aRock and a Hard Place.
三、英汉互译。
1.呼吸困难 ___________________ 11.离开,从。。。出来_______________
2.一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人 12.掌管某人的生命_________________
_________________________________
3.作为一名登山员 _______________ 13.就他自己 ________________
4.冒险_______________________ 14.切除 _________________ __
5.习惯于做某事____________________ 15.晒伤 __________________
6.丧生 _____________________ 16. 意味着生与死_________________
7.用尽,耗尽______________________ 17.讲述 _________________
8.以便 ________________________ 18.继续或坚持做某事______________
9. a book called Betweena Rock and a Hard Place
_________________________________ 19.放弃___________________
10.处于很危险的境地_______________ 20.做好的决定____________________
【句型巩固】
一、 难点讲解。
1.区分以下结构:
(1)sothat (目的是,以便,为了…)引导目的状语从句
(2)so… that(如此…以至于…)
so + 形容词或副词+ that从句; so + many /much/ few/ little +名词 + that从句;
(3)such…that(如此…以至于…),
such + a /an +形容词+可数名词单数+ that从句
==so +形容词+a /an +可数名词单数+ that从句;
such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数或不可数名词 + that从句.
注:在many /much/ few/ little前面,只能用_________,不能用__________.
2.练习:
(1)Heis ____ young ____ he can’t go to school.
(2)Hegot up early ____ ____ he could catch the early bus.
(3)Itis ____ an interesting story(故事) ____ I want to read it again.
== It is ____ interesting astory(故事)____ I want to read it again.
(4)Heruns ____ fast ____ nobody can catch up with (追上,赶上)him.
(5)Thereare ____ many students on the playground ____ I can’t find Lucy.
二、句型转换。
1.He was climbing byhimself.(同义句)
He was climbing____________.
2. The writer wrote a bookcalled Between a Rock and a Hard Place.(同义句)
The writer wrote a book__________Between a Rock and a HardPlace.
The writer wrote abook______ ______ _______ ______ Between a Rock and a Hard Place.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
3.在2003年4月26日那一天,他发现自己处于一个非常危险的境地。(完成译句)
____ April 26,2003,he foundhimself ______ _____ _____ ______________ _______________.
4.他不准备那天去死。(完成译句)
He was not _________________ die that day.[来源:学+科+网]
5.在这本书中,他讲述了做出好的决定和把握生命的重要性。(完成译句)
In this book,he ______ _____ ______ __________ ____ makinggood decisions and of being _______ ________ _________ one’s life.
6.他的手臂被困在了一个2,000 公斤的石头下。(完成译句)
His arm was caught under a__________________________ rock.
7.他爬下山去寻求帮助。(完成译句)
He _________ __________ themountain to find help.
8.他习惯于冒险。(完成译句)
He ________ ___________________ ____________ risks。
【语法过关】
一、单项选择。
( )1.What’s the matter? I don’t feel_________.
A. good B.well C. nice D. best
( )2.There were many times when Aron almostlost his life_________ accidents.
A. because B.though C. although D.because of
( )3.As a mountain climber, Aron ____________taking risks.
A. is used for B.is used to C. is used D. used to
( )4. He knew that he would have to dosomething __________ his own life.
A.to save B. saving C.to saving D. saved
( )5.Do we have the same spirit _________ Aron?
A. for B.with C. as D.at
二、单句辨错。
( )1. In April 26,2003,he foundhimself in a dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. _____
A B C D
( )2.A rock fellon him when he was climbing by him in the mountains.___________
A B C D
( )3. Hebandaged himself so that he would not lose too many blood.______________
A B C D
( )4. Aron tells of the importantof making good decisions. _____________
A B C D
( )5.This meansbeing in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to getout. _________
A B C D
三、例题解析
1.Smoking is bad for your health.You’d better___________.
A.give up it. B. give it up C.take outit D.take it out
解析:本题考查短语“介掉(烟)、放弃”______________,当该短语与代词连用时,代词要放置于该短语的________.确定选B.
2.他太累,在公交车上睡着了。(完成译句)
He was ________ tired ___________ he fell asleep on the bus.
解析:此题根据题干的意思确定第二空是___________,然后tired是形容词,第一空填__________而不是___________.最后确定填________________.
【语篇练习】[来源:Zxxk.Com]
The word “sandwich” isan English word. Sandwich was an English _ 1_ He lived inEngland about two hundred years ago.Sandwich had a lot of __2__. Hewas very rich . But he liked __3 _ cards for money. He often played __4__dayand night.__5__ day he played for twenty-four hours withoutstopping. He did not __6___ the card table to eat. He asked his man to __7__him some meat and __8__.So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop 9playing cards. From the name of this man ,Sandwich, we have the word“sandwich”10.
( ) 1.A.woman B.man C. place D.book
( ) 2.A.money B.food C. bread D.cards
( ) 3.A. making B.keeping C. playing D.selling
( ) 4.A. every B.only C. one D. all
( ) 5.A. One B.some C. Next D. This
( ) 6.A. hold B..leave C. put D.show
( ) 7.A. use B.take C. bring D. throw
( ) 8.A. milk B.tea C. fruit D.bread
( ) 9.A. before B.when C. after D.because
( ) 10.A.in shops B.at school C.today D. this year
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