2017春 新人教版八年级下册英语短语—必背句子全
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、重点短语
1. have a fever 发烧
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11. hot tea w with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
12. see a dentist 看牙医
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one’ s temperature 量体温
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药
16. feel very hot 感到很热
17. sound like 听起来像
18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
20. go to a doctor 看医生
21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在马路边
23. shout for help 大声呼救
24. without thinking twice 没有多想
25. get off 下车
26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的
28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于
29. in time 及时
30. save a life 挽救生命
31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
32. right away 立刻；马上
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 离开;从……出萍
35. hurt oneself 受伤
36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到恶心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖
41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
43. mountain climbing 登山运动
44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
46. so that 以便
47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮
50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事
51. make a decision 做出决定
52. take risks 冒险
53. give up 放弃
二、重点句型
1. What’ s the matter?
What’ s the matter with you?
= What’s the trouble with you?
= What’ s wrong with you?
你怎么了？
2. What should she do?
她该怎么办呢？
Should I take my temperature?
我应该量一下体温吗？
主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..
①You should lie down and rest.
你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’t go out at night.
你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
7. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’t. /Yes, you should.我应该测量体温吗？不，你不应该。/是的，你应该测一测。
8. That’s probably why.也许那就是原因。
9. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.假如你的头明天还痛，就去看医生。
10. At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.昨天上午9点，26号车行进在中华路时，驾驶员看到一个老人躺在马路边。
11. A woman next to him was shouting for help.他旁边的一个女人正在声呼救。
12. It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.许多人因为不想惹麻烦而不想帮助他人，这很令人伤心。
13. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.但是这个驾驶员不考虑自己，他只考虑挽救生命。
14. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.作为一个登山者，Aron习惯于冒险。
15. Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Aron’s 的生臂被压在一块360公斤的岩石下，那块岩石是当他独自一个爬山时掉到他身上的。
16. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.因为他的手臂无法动弹，他在那个呆了五天，希望有人会发现他。
17. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.但当他的水喝光的时候，他知道他不得不行动起来挽救自己的生命。
18. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.因此，他用小刀割掉了他的半只右臂。
19. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.然后，他用左臂，为自己打好了绷带，以便于他不至于失血过多。
20. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.失去手臂之后，他写了一本书，书名是《生死难诀》。
21. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
他对爬山的爱是如此之深，以至于在经过那次经历后依然继续爬山。
22. I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed.我几乎不能下床。 19. It hurts a lot.它很痛。
23. It’s very difficult for me to talk.
对我来说，谈话很困难。
24. Your face looks a bit red.你的脸看起来有点红。
25. You look terrible.你看起来可怕。
26. You don’t look well.你看起来不舒服。
27. What’s wrong with your face?你的脸怎么了？
28. It’ll hurt even more later!一会儿它会更痛。
29. He cut his knee, so I washed the cut.
他砍伤了作的膝盖，因此，我为他清洗了伤口。
30. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.他被带到医院去照片。
31. My head feels very hot我的头摸起来很烫。
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