如果你认为汽车的进化仅仅在于更快、更高效的引擎，或者更先进的自动驾驶技术，那么你可能错过了一些最新的行业动态。11月，新的标准将正式实施，而它与每位车主都息息相关。不，它不是关于发动机，也不是关于轮胎，而是我们每天都要用到的：汽车后视镜。
If you think that the evolution of cars is solely about faster, more efficient engines or more advanced autonomous driving technology, you might be missing out on some of the latest industry trends. In November, a new standard will be officially implemented, and it's closely related to every car owner. No, it's not about the engine or the tires; it's about something we use every day: car rearview mirrors.
回到2022年的那个冬天，当《机动车辆视野安装要求》首次亮相时，很少有人预料到它将对汽车界产生如此深远的影响。这一新标准明确了电子外后视镜不仅可以被装配到车上，而且还可以完全取代传统的后视镜。
Back to that winter of 2022, when the 'Vehicle Vision Installation Requirements' first made its appearance, few could have anticipated the profound impact it would have on the automotive industry. This new standard explicitly stated that electronic rearview mirrors could not only be installed in vehicles but could also entirely replace traditional rearview mirrors.
电子外后视镜，顾名思义，利用电子摄像技术将后方的实景实时传输到车厢内部的显示屏上。这种技术听起来似乎是一个科幻小说中的产物，但实际上，它早已在部分高端汽车上得到应用。
Electronic rearview mirrors, as the name suggests, utilize electronic camera technology to transmit real-time images of the rear view to a display screen inside the vehicle cabin. This technology may sound like something out of science fiction, but in reality, it has already been implemented in some high-end automobiles.
这种全新的“视觉”体验为驾驶员带来了许多好处。首先，它可以提供更宽广的视野，摒弃了传统后视镜因镜面曲率、大小、角度等因素带来的局限。这无疑大大增强了驾驶过程中的安全性，尤其是在复杂的道路环境下。
This new 'visual' experience brings many benefits to drivers. Firstly, it offers a wider field of vision, eliminating the limitations imposed by traditional rearview mirrors such as mirror curvature, size, and angles. This undoubtedly enhances safety during the driving process, especially in complex road environments.
其次，对于那些经常需要在恶劣天气下驾驶的车主来说，电子外后视镜几乎是一件必备的神器。无论是大雨、雪天，或是雾霾，电子后视镜总能为驾驶员提供清晰、不受干扰的视野。此外，夜间驾驶时，电子外后视镜还可以自动调节亮度，避免强光直射带来的眩晕感。
Secondly, for those who frequently drive in inclement weather conditions, electronic rearview mirrors are almost a must-have tool. Whether it's heavy rain, snowy weather, or fog, electronic rearview mirrors always provide drivers with a clear and undisturbed view. Furthermore, during nighttime driving, electronic rearview mirrors can automatically adjust brightness to prevent glare from oncoming headlights, reducing the risk of driver discomfort.
再者，电子外后视镜的紧凑设计使得车身更为流线型，有助于减少风阻，从而提高车辆的燃油效率或降低电能消耗。
Furthermore, the compact design of electronic rearview mirrors contributes to a more streamlined vehicle body, helping to reduce aerodynamic drag, thereby improving fuel efficiency in traditional combustion engine vehicles or reducing electricity consumption in electric vehicles.
但当然，没有哪种技术是完美无缺的。虽然电子外后视镜为我们带来了前所未有的驾驶体验，但它也存在一些潜在的风险和问题。例如，摄像头可能受到污染或损坏，导致图像质量下降；系统故障可能导致摄像头或显示屏失效；而这项技术的维护和修复成本也可能比传统的后视镜要高。
However, of course, no technology is without its flaws. While electronic rearview mirrors offer an unprecedented driving experience, they also come with some potential risks and issues. For instance, the cameras may become contaminated or damaged, leading to a decline in image quality; system malfunctions could result in camera or display screen failures; and the maintenance and repair costs for this technology may be higher than those for traditional rearview mirrors.
面对这样的技术革新，消费者应如何选择呢？对于一些追求驾驶安全和舒适体验的车主来说，电子外后视镜无疑是一个不错的选择。但对于一些传统的车主，他们可能更倾向于保留那面熟悉的后视镜，因为它为他们带来的是一种久违的安全感。
Faced with such technological innovation, consumers should make their choice based on their individual preferences and priorities. For some drivers who prioritize safety and enhanced driving experiences, electronic rearview mirrors are undoubtedly an excellent choice. However, for some traditionalists, they may prefer to stick with the familiar rearview mirror because it provides them with a sense of security they've grown accustomed to.
总的来说，无论是电子外后视镜还是传统后视镜，它们都是汽车产业发展过程中的产物，都有其存在的价值和特点。而随着新标准的实施，无疑会给汽车市场带来更多的选择和机会。
In summary, whether it's electronic rearview mirrors or traditional rearview mirrors, they are both products of the evolution of the automotive industry and have their own value and characteristics. With the implementation of new standards, there will undoubtedly be more choices and opportunities in the automotive market, allowing consumers to select the option that best suits their preferences and needs.
未来的道路上，我们很可能会看到更多车型开始配备电子外后视镜。这不仅仅是因为它们在某些方面超越了传统后视镜，更重要的是，它们代表了一种前沿的技术趋势和未来驾驶的方向。然而，与此同时，传统的后视镜并不会那么快地消失。毕竟，很多驾驶员仍然习惯于使用传统的镜子来判断后方的情况，对于他们来说，习惯就是一种深入骨髓的安全感。
In the future, we are likely to see more vehicle models equipped with electronic rearview mirrors. This is not only because they excel in certain aspects compared to traditional rearview mirrors but, more importantly, they represent a cutting-edge technological trend and the direction of future driving. However, at the same time, traditional rearview mirrors are unlikely to disappear quickly. After all, many drivers are still accustomed to using traditional mirrors to assess the situation behind them, and for them, familiarity provides a deep-seated sense of security.
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