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{ Unit 5 There is a big bed }
clock时钟 plant植物 photo相片 bike自行车 flower花
water bottle水瓶 grandparents 祖父母
in front of在…前面 between在…之前 above在…上面
beside在旁边 behind在…后面
live居住 move 搬家 dirty肮脏的 everywhere处处
there表示存在或发生 lots of大量
ai [ei] rainy 下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂 wait 等待
ay [ei] say 说 way 路 birthday 生日 Monday 星期一
What’s in your room ? 你的房间里有什么?
There is a nice photo in my room.我的房间有一张好看的照片。
My computer is on the desk. 我的电脑在桌子上。
There are so many pictures and plants here .这里有这么多画和植物。
My grandparents have a garden in front of their house.
我的祖父母的房子前面有一个花园。
I just moved into an old house. 我刚搬进了一个老房子里。
I see a mouse behind my computer. 我看见了一只老鼠在我的电脑后面。
I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公园旁边。
1.there be句型又叫“存在句型”,表示在某地有某物,包括:
(1)单数形式 there is a/an +名词单数+地点,表示在某地有一个….
如:There is a clock/bike/photo/plant/water bottle beside/on/behind/….(…旁边/上面/后面有一个钟/自行车/相片/水瓶)
There is an apple/egg beside/on/behind/….( …旁边/上面/后面有一个苹果/鸡蛋)
(2)复数形式(两个及以上的)
There are +具体数字(two/three)/many/some+名词复数+地点,表示有多个
如:There are two bikes in front of the house. 房子前有两辆自行车。
There are some buildings in the park. 公园里有一些建筑。
There are many trees in the forest. 森林里有许多树。
2.there be 句型中使用单数句式还是复数句式遵循”就近原则”。
3. have/ has 用于表达某人拥有某物.
I have three pens and she has one pen.
4.on 与above的区别:
on在…上面。表示与下面的物体互相接触,紧挨着。
above在…上房,表示与下面的物体不接触,两个物体之间有一定的距离。
第五单元练习及答案
一、读一读,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. wash B. way C. rain
( ) 2. A. day B. wait C. apple
( ) 3. A. sad B. play C. sandwich
( ) 4. A. email B. salad C. today
( ) 5. A. birthday B. favourite C. want
二. 选出与画线部分单词或短语同类的一项。
( ) 1. He is my grandfather.
A. father B. teacher C. photo
( ) 2. Their house is very big.
A. we B. he C. my
( ) 3. We live near a park.
A. move B. nature C. lot
( ) 4. There are lots of flowers in the park.
A. in front of B. many C. everywhere
( ) 5. It’s between the park and the zoo.
A. there B. house C. above
三、选择填空(16分)。
( ) 1. ________ in your room?
A. What’s B. Where’s C. How is
( ) 2. There is a TV ________ the wall.
A. under B. in C. on
( ) 3. There is a picture ________ a clock.
A. or B. and C. but
( ) 4. Your room is ________ good.
A. very much B. really C. cool
( ) 5. That room ________ nice!
A. looks B. look C. are
( )6. There__________ two desks in the room.
A. is B. are C. be
( ) 7. There are ________ flowers.
A. a B. many C. any
( ) 8. We moved ________ a new house.
A. on B. for C. into
( ) 9. —________ is your house?
—It’s near the nature park.
A. Where B. What C. How
( )10. There are ________ in it.
A. a ball B. some water C. lots of plants
四、根据生活经验判断下列表达是(T)否(F)正确。
( ) 1. There is a bed in the bedroom.
( ) 2. There is a TV in the living room.
( ) 3. There is a fridge in the study.
( ) 4. There is a bike in the kitchen.
( ) 5. There is a sofa in the bathroom.
五、阅读短文,选择正确答案。
There is a little park near my house. There are many people in the park. There are many plants in the park, too. Some girls are in front of the flowers. Some boys are under the tree. Some old people are on the grass. There is a little shop in the park, too. I can buy some food there.
( ) 1. A ________ is near my house.
A. little park B. little shop C. big park
( ) 2. There are ________ in the park.
A. many people B. many plants C. Both A and B
( ) 3. There are some girls ________.
A. under the tree B. in front of the flowers
C. on the grass
( ) 4. There are ________ on the grass.
A. some boys B. some girls C. some old people
( ) 5. There is ________ in the park.
A. a boy B. a shop C. a house
参考答案:
一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
二、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
三、1. A
2. C (点拨:under在……下,in在……里,on在……上。根据常识可知电视应在墙上。)
3. B 4. B
5. A (点拨:look nice看起来漂亮。主语room为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应用单三形式。)
6. B (点拨:主语为two desks,是复数,所以be动词应使用are。)
7. B
8. C (点拨:move into搬进……)
9. A 10. C
四、1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F
五、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
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