Ⅰ.单词速记
A．识记单词
1．________ (adj.) 古代的；古老的
2．________ (n.) 志愿者；志愿兵
(adj.) 志愿的；义务的
(vt. & vi.) 自愿
3．________ (vt.) 做东；主办；招待
(n.) 主人
4．________ (vt.) 取代；替换；代替
5．________ (adj.) 快的；迅速的
6．________ (vt. & vi.) 收费；控诉
(n.) 费用；主管
7．________ (adj.) 物理的；身体的
8．________ (vi.) 讨价还价；讲条件
(n.) 便宜货
9．________ (vi. & vt.) 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得
B．联想串记
10．________ (vi.)比赛；竞争→________ (n.)竞争→________ (adj.)竞争的，有竞争性的→________ (n.)竞争者
11．________ (adj.)规则的；定期的；常规的→________ (n.)规则；规章制度
12．________ (n.)基础；根据→________ (pl.)基础；根据→________ (adj.)基本的；基础的
13．________ (vt. & vi.)容许；承认；接纳→________ (n.)准入；准许
14．________ (n.)责任；职责→________ (adj.)有责任心的
15．________ (vt. & vi.)做广告；登广告→________ (n.)广告商→________ (n.)广告
答案：1.ancient 2.volunteer 3.host 4.replace 5.swift 6.charge 7.physical 8.bargain 9.deserve
10.compete；competition；competitive；competitor 11.regular；regulation 12.basis；bases；basic
13.admit；admission 14.responsibility；responsible 15.advertise；advertiser；advertisement
Ⅱ.短语互译
1．主管；看管 __________________
2．故意地；蓄意地 __________________
3．与某人达成协议 __________________
4．拾起；接收；搭车；恢复；好转；(偶然)学会 ______________
5．计算出；理解；解决；锻炼 __________________
6．陆续地；一个接一个地 __________________
7．compete in __________________
8．take part in __________________
9．stand for __________________
10．as well __________________
答案：1.in charge 2.on purpose 3.make a bargain with sb.
4．pick up 5.work out 6.one after another 7.参加(比赛，竞赛) 8.参加；参与
9.代表；象征；表示 10.也；又；还
Ⅲ.典句忆析
A．完成句子
1．nor放于句首的倒装句
No other countries could join in, __________________ (奴隶和妇女也不能参加)!
2．not only... but (also)．.. 不仅……而且……
Women are __________ (不但允许), ________________ (而且在……中发挥重要作用)
gymnastics, athletics, team sports and...
3．as much＋不可数名词/a(an)＋单数名词＋as...“和……(程度上)是一样的”
There's ____________________ among countries to host the Olympics ______________
(跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈)．
4．the＋比较级(...)，the＋比较级(...)越……就越……
This is important because ____________________ (你说英语越多，你的英语就越好)．
B．典句仿写
1．如果你不参加那个晚会，我也不去。
_______________________________________________________
2．你不仅能节省时间和金钱，而且也会发现交流的快乐。
_______________________________________________________
3．他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。
_______________________________________________________
4．他越研究这本书，越是对它感兴趣。
_______________________________________________________
答案：A.1.nor could slaves or women 2.not only allowed；but play a very important role in
3.as much competition；as to win Olympic medals 4.the more you speak English, the better your English will become
B．1.If you don't go to the party, nor will I.
2．You will not only save time and money, but you may also find the pleasure of communication.
3．He didn't collect as much information as he needed for his book.
4．The more he studied the book, the more he became interested in it.
Ⅳ.要点串记
运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。
Zhang Min was to 1.________ (参加) the school sports meeting in three weeks. She would
2.________ (与……竞争) the opponents from other classes in three events
3.________ (为了获得第一名). She promised that she would fight for herself
4.________ (和) for the honor of her class. She knew it played an important role in victory to
5.________ (为……做好准备) the competitions, so she asked the teacher for advice and then she
6.________ (积极参加) training. As a matter of fact, she did take the first place in the three events. When interviewed, she
7.________ (承认……) the training was boring and hard, but the honor of the class
8.________ (值得) the struggle.
答案：1.take part in 2.compete with/against 3.for the first place 4.as well as 5.get good preparations for
6.took an active part in 7.admitted that 8.deserved
B 巩固提高
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We will all have a course in ________ (古代的) history this term.
2．Can I have a ________ (自愿者) to wash the dishes?
3．Electric lights have ________ (取代) candles.
4．They've been very ________ (迅速的) to deny these rumors.
5．We attended a dinner party ________ (做东，招待) by the president of the company.
6．If you want to sell your product, you must ________ (做广告) it.
7．He made a ________ (定期的) visit to his parents.
8．The ________ (基本的) theme of these stories never varies.
9．My sister bought this T?shirt at such a low price. She was really good at ________ (讨价还价)．
10．He ________ (应受) to lose the game because he never trained hard.
答案：1.ancient 2.volunteer 3.replaced 4.swift 5.hosted
6．advertise 7.regular 8.basic 9.bargaining 10.deserved
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．The man was so talented that before long he________ ________ ________(被接纳)the association.(admit)
2．He came here yesterday, and will stay here for another 3 days；________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________(他的老板也是这样)．(so)
3．The park once ________ ________ ________ ________ the government is open to the public________ ________
________(免费地)．(charge)
4．When she worked there, she could earn________ ________ ________ ________ ________(多达500美元)a week.(as)
5．The next Olympic Games ________ ________ ________(被举办) in Tokyou.(host)
答案：1.was admitted to 2.so it is with his boss 3.in the charge of free of charge 4.as much as 500 dollars
5.will be hosted
Ⅲ.作文练笔
先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一段小短文。
1．奥运五环旗(the Olympic flag)中的五环代表地球上的五大洲。
2．任何国家都可以参加奥运会。
3．只有达到他们各自统一的标准的运动员才会被接受成为奥运会竞赛选手。
4．奥运会上也有一些志愿者。
5．他们为奥运会提供服务，比如，负责所有运动员的食宿问题。
答案：
The five rings in the Olympic flag stand for the five continents on the Earth, which means any
country can take part in the Olympic Games. But only athletes who have reached the agreed
standard for their events will be admitted as competitors. There are some volunteers as well who
offer help for the Olympic Games. For example, taking charge of the accommodation of the athletes.
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