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营养堆成山的蔬果昔配方,来自《救命》作者格雷格医生!

Greger(格雷格) 医生是著名美国医生,作家,以及公共健康问题的专业演讲嘉宾,他是素食主义者,也是 NutritionFacts.org能救命的营养学 网站的创建者。


他的畅销书简体中文版《救命》于20185月底出版。格雷格医生深谙蔬食营养学及饮食与疾病的关系,因此他的食谱均是建立在健康与美味兼顾的基础上。


配合《救命》一书,Michael Greger 医生推出救命食谱》( HOW NOT TO DIE COOKBOOK ) 


看看《救命食谱》书的照片:印刷精美,图文并茂!



译者前言:老玉米看到这个视频真给格雷格医生逗坏了,翻译和制作字幕需要看视频好多次,看一次笑一次。


老玉米看到视频里蔬果昔的配料,感觉非常纳闷儿,这些配料做出来的蔬果昔会是什么样的味道呢?


要想知道梨子是什么味道,您必须亲自尝一尝。” 


这个视频是格雷格医生下厨房仅有的两个视频之一,而且是第一个推出的视频,肯定是不同凡响,YouTube上的浏览量已经超过20万。


昨天老玉米去买菜就买齐了所有材料,今天早晨做的就是这种蔬果昔,来看看照片:


(专门买了新鲜的姜黄,放在柠檬上面的那一小块就是)


哈哈,先看视频和做法,后面老玉米再分享做出来是什么味道。




格雷格医生下厨房:

我最喜欢的饮料

Dr. Greger in the Kitchen: 

My New Favorite Beverage




本视频由Michael Greger医生于 2017  11 13 日发布,来自NutritionFacts.org — 能救命的营养学


   如何从各种相互矛盾的有关营养与疾病的信息中找到靠谱的信息?(点击了解,你会惊叹!)

 

Michael Greger 医生是畅销书《How Not to Die》一书作者,中文译本:繁体版书名为《食疗圣经》。简体版书名为《救命》,将于今年5月底出版。





摘要我对我的全食物新书《救命食谱》感到非常兴奋。您可以在NutritionFacts.org/cookbook预订。与我所有的书籍,DVD和演讲活动一样,我收到的所有收益都将捐赠给慈善机构。

I’m so excited about my new all-whole-foods How Not to Die Cookbook. You can pre-order it at NutritionFacts.org/cookbook. As with all my books, DVDs, and speaking engagements, all proceeds I receive go to charity.

 

这与典型的NutritionFacts.org视频完全不同,后者主要关注科学,但是由于忠实粉丝会知道,我喜欢不时地将其混合起来。如果您欣赏此视频,请告诉我们。如果你们真的喜欢,我会做更多!

This is quite a departure from the typical NutritionFacts.org video, which focuses on the science, but as long-time fans will know by now, I like mixing it up from time to time. Let me know if you appreciated this video. If folks really like it, I’ll do more!




这里是“格雷格医生下厨房”,厨房是我将科学和实践结合的地方。

This is “Dr. Greger in the Kitchen,” where I take the science, and put it into practice.

 

今天,我将与大家分享我最喜欢的饮料:一种蔬菜昔。我知道这听起来有点倒胃口,但忍耐我一下吧。

Today, I’m going to share with you my new favorite beverage: a vegetable smoothie. I know it sounds kind of gross, but bear with me. 

 

这个想法来源于我对富含硝酸盐的蔬菜,如甜菜根和菠菜的研究,研究显示硝酸盐可以改善组织供氧(通过扩张血管),神奇的是,也增加氧摄取效率斜率,增加我们每次呼吸所能产生的能量。(译注:oxygen efficiency Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope (OUES),即氧摄取效率斜率(OUES),OUES是运动表现和心肺功能储备指数。)

The idea for this came out of my research into nitrate-rich vegetables, like beetroot and spinach —  shown to improve both oxygen delivery to our tissues (by opening our blood vessels), and, amazingly, oxygen efficiency, boosting the amount of power we can extract from each breath. 

 

这带来提高各类运动成绩的好处,但最重要的是,它改善了肺气肿患者的肺功能,降低了高血压,改善了外周动脉疾病,提高了认知功能,甚至可以通过减缓基础代谢率来延长寿命。

That leads to all sorts of athletic performance-enhancing benefits, but, most importantly, improves lung functionin emphysema, brings down high blood pressure, improves peripheral artery disease, boosts cognitive function, and may even enhance longevity by slowing our basal metabolic rate.

 

但是,像甜菜汁这样的东西易腐烂,很难买到。我过去想过,也许像V8这样的东西会起作用,它的成分列表中列出了甜菜和菠菜 - 但显然含量太少,你每天需要喝18升才能获得我推荐的每日硝酸盐目标剂量。所以,我想还是自己做吧。

But, something like beet juice is perishable, hard-to-find. I was thinking maybe something like V8 would work, which lists both beet and spinach in the ingredient list — but evidently, so little that you’d have to drink 19 quarts a day to get the daily nitrate target dose that I recommend. So, I figured I’ll just make my own.

 

在我的新食谱书中,它被叫作我的V-12蔬菜加强版,涉及更多,完全从新鲜番茄开始,并且经过调整以适应更多初学者的味觉。

In my new cookbook, it’s called my V-12 vegetable blast, which is more involved, starts completely from scratch from fresh tomatoes, and is tweaked to fit more of a beginner’s palate. 


(这个就是《救命食谱》书中的V12蔬菜加强版)


我想展示我实际上一直在使用的这个版本,每当我碰巧在我最喜欢的异国情调的家里,而不是被困在某个机场的美食广场时。

I want to show this version that I’ve actually been using whenever I happen to be in my favorite exotic locale — home, and not stuck in some airport food court somewhere.


这是五个可重复使用的袋子,每个袋子里放一根芹菜。

It starts with five reusable bags, and a stalk of celery goes into each.


所有这些蔬菜都事先清洗过。

All these vegetables are pre-washed.


然后,每个袋子里放一个胡萝卜。无需削皮。你可以使用刀的背面,只是刮掉最外层的苦味层。

Then, one carrot in each bag. No need to peel them. You can just use kind of the back of a knife, and just scrape off some of the outermost bitter layer.


然后把一半红色,橙色或黄色的甜椒放入每个袋子里。 剩下的一半怎么处理呢?将它蘸上一些鹰嘴豆泥中(放入口中)。Mmm…(真好吃)

Then a half of a red, orange, or yellow bell pepper in each. What do you do with the half you have left over? Dip it in some hummus, of course. Mmm!

 

接下来,每个袋中放一根葱,切掉根部。

Next, one scallion in each, with the frilly little tips cut off.


然后,每个袋子中放五分之一个甜菜根(可以更多,甜菜根的味道真的是很甜菜味)。

Then, one-fifth of a small beet in each (any more and it tastes really beety).


然后,五分之一的辣椒,这是完全可选的,但是,你知道,我喜欢辛辣的东西。

Then, a fifth of a raw jalapeño pepper which is totally optional, but, you know, I love things spicy.


每袋放上四分之一英寸的新鲜姜黄。 如果你在本地找不到它,请在eBay上购买,我是说真的呢。姜黄看起来像一小段便便,但掰开它,里面的颜色真是好看。(哈哈,说姜黄象 a little turd,格雷格医生真调皮哈。

A quarter-inch of fresh turmeric root in each. If you can’t find it fresh locally, get it on eBay, Seriously. It kind of looks like a little turd, but then you snap it open, and the color inside is just gorgeous. 

 

然后呢,最好的留在最后,什么是地球上最健康的食物呢? 绿叶蔬菜。

Then, saving the best for last, the healthiest food on the planet? Greens.


现在,正如你可能猜到的,我正在做的是在这里预先准备五天的蔬果昔,尽可能方便、尽可能健康地吃。

Now, as you probably guessed, what I’m doing is pre-prepping five days of smoothies here to make it as convenient as possible to eat as healthfully as possible.

 

所以,尽管芝麻菜的硝酸盐含量更高 - 实际上,我认为,硝酸盐含量最高的食物就是它 - 而且我认为它更美味,但它没有办法能保鲜五天。它开始变黄并变得粘糊糊的。

And so, even though something like arugula has even more nitrates — in fact, I think, the most nitrate-packed food there is — and I think is even tastier, there’s no way it’s going to last five days. It starts to turn yellow and get slimy.

 

所以,我一直用的是非常厚叶的蔬菜,如羽衣甘蓝和卷叶欧芹。 另外,羽衣甘蓝还含有菠菜没有的营养:它是十字花科植物。

So, what I’ve been using is really hardy greens, like kale and curly parsley. Plus, kale has something spinach doesn’t have: it’s cruciferocious.

 

所以,我要在每个袋子里放一杯。然后,这些袋子都放入冰箱,等待轮到吃他们。然后,当你准备好一切,这就是你要做的:

So, I’m going to put a cup of each one in each bag. Then, the bags all go into the fridge and wait their turn. Then, when you’re ready to rock and roll, here’s what you do:

 

在高速搅拌机中,倒入一杯不加盐的蔬菜汁混合物,或不加盐的番茄汁。

In a high-speed blender, pour one cup of a no-salt-added vegetable juice blend, or no-salt-added tomato juice.

 

然后,一杯冰块,八分一茶匙现磨胡椒粉。

Then, one cup of ice cubes, an eighth-teaspoon of freshly ground pepper.

 

然后,半茶匙辣根。

Then, a half-teaspoon of horseradish.

 

其实我在这里用的是现成的辣根。但是,你知道,我想,你可以买辣根自己制备。我从来没有尝试过新鲜辣根。或者,您可以把辣根切成小块,然后放入所有袋子中。好了,如果有人那样做,告诉我做出来的效果如何。

Now, I’m actually using prepared horseradish here. But, you know, I’m realizing, you could probably grate it yourself, actually get horseradish root. I’ve never tried fresh. Or, you could actually chop up little pieces and put them in all the bags. So, if anyone tries that, let me know how it comes out.

 

最后,半个柠檬的汁。为了不浪费柠檬皮,你可以擦点柠檬皮在里面。然后,切一半柠檬并挤出汁,存起另一半明天用。

And then finally, the juice from a half of a lemon. For a bonus, you can actually zest that lemon. Then, cut and juice that half, and save the other half for tomorrow.

 

那么,这就是你每一天必须做的,对吧?

And, that’s all you have to do, day-to-day, right?

 

所以,只需几分钟,最后一步很简单,就是把一袋蔬菜扔进搅拌机里。

So, just a couple minutes, and this last step is to just throw in, you know, one of your bags of veggies.

 

那么,为了节省更多时间,你实际上可以做的是预先准备所有这些液体成分。

Now, to save even more time, what you can actually do is kind of pre-prepare all those wet ingredients.

 

这大概是四杯。 因此,你可以把两个柠檬汁倒入这里,加入两茶匙辣根,加入足够的黑胡椒粉。

So, this is about four cups. So, you could juice two lemons into here, two teaspoons of the horseradish, add enough of the black pepper.

 

那么,真的只有三件事。每天三个步骤:一杯蔬果汁混合物,加入蔬果汁混合物,一杯冰和一袋蔬菜,然后你当天的东西就全部准备妥当。

So then, there’s really only three things; three steps every day: a cup of the juice mixture, a cup of ice, and one of the bags of veggies, and then you’re all set for the day.

 

好啦,最后一步就是搅拌,搅拌时间就是蹲下跳起十次的时间。

Okay; final step is to just blend, for ten burpees.


(哈哈哈
,笑死我了,格雷格医生跳的好高,有木有?边做饭边锻炼身体!)


蔬果昔刚好装入这样一个玻璃瓶。是的,看看呀。 然后,你插入一个可重复使用的吸管,然后......又凉,又爽,好劲呀,whoo…真的好劲呀!(zesty 形容味道很浓烈)

It fits into about one perfect Mason jar. Yeah, look at that. Then, you pop in a reusable straw and… cold, refreshing, zesty, whoo zesty!


(格雷格医生喝完蔬果昔的表情,是不是好享受呀!想了半天,zesty用广东话“好劲呀!”翻译最为恰当



那么,想想这里面是什么。这全都是蔬菜。就像堆成山一样的营养,不是吗?很难想象还有比这个更健康的饮料。

And, think what’s in this thing. It’s just all vegetables. It’s like a mountain of nutrition, right? It’s hard to imagine a healthier beverage.

 

理想的情况下,一边喝着它,一边嚼点核桃,南瓜子,或许加点牛油果或什么其它东西; 某些形式的脂肪可帮助您最大限度地吸收那里的所有脂溶性的类胡萝卜素之类的营养素。

Ideally, drink it with, while munching on some walnuts, pumpkin seeds, maybe a little avocado in there or something; some form of fat to help you maximize the absorption of all those fat-soluble carotenoid nutrients in there, as well.

 

如果你想要更多像这样的食谱,包括地球上一些最健康的食物,看看我的新食谱书— 《救命食谱》,现在可以预购。

If you want more recipes like this, incorporating some of the healthiest foods on the planet, check out my new cookbook, the How Not to Die Cookbook, now available for pre-order.

 

它将于今年12月出版,正好赶上假期。

It’ll be out this December, right in time for the holidays.

 

我敢说这是一个很好的放入大袜子里的礼物,但书的尺寸确实挺大的。所以,你的朋友和家人必须有很大的脚,但它会是一个非常棒的新年礼物,你独有的礼物。(译注:美国人喜欢把圣诞礼物塞在圣诞节装饰用的袜子里。格雷格医生真的好幽默!)

I would say it’s a good stocking stuffer, but it’s actually kind of big. So, your friends and family have to have really big feet, but it makes a great New Year/new you-type gift.

 

我从所有的书籍,DVD和演讲活动中收到的所有收益都会捐给慈善事业。

All the proceeds I receive from all my books, DVDs, and speaking engagements all go to charity.

 

我只是想让你变得更健康!

I just want you to be healthier!





译后记:老玉米毫不含糊地照食谱做了蔬果昔!下面是成品:



没有放冰块,只放了蕃茄汁,柠檬没有挤汁,连皮一起放进去,一点没浪费,打出来的蔬果昔比较浓,味道真的好劲呀!


不过我家两个女儿都吃干净了,她们俩还剥了一个牛油果一起吃,因为味道比较浓,就从杯子里倒到碗里吃。



老玉米拿了几粒核桃一起嚼着吃了,牛油果和核桃都是为了增加脂溶性营养的吸收率。


这种蔬果昔吃起来有点像莎莎(salsa,一种墨西哥传统美食),可以配无油脆片,或者薄饼,也可以配粥。味道我已经说过了:真的好劲呀!


但无论何种语言都无法描述味道,除非您自己试试!


另外,很重要的是,格雷格医生提到“硝酸盐”,“硝酸盐”是怎么在身体里转变为“亚硝酸盐”,进而转变为“一氧化氮”的呢?请看下面文章:


蔬果昔的是是非非(之五)(下图来自此文章)




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