每十个人中就有四个会在他们一生中的某个时候出现坐骨神经痛,或坐骨神经发炎。 这个神经来自下面的脊柱的任何一侧,并通过骨盆和臀部。 然后神经沿着每条大腿的后部通过,然后在膝盖处分成分支。任何压迫或刺激这种神经的东西都可能导致疼痛,从臀部或大腿后面射下。 疼痛的感觉可能差异很大。 坐骨神经痛可能感觉轻微疼痛; 一种尖锐的,灼热的感觉; 或极度不适。 坐骨神经痛还可能导致麻木,无力和刺痛的感觉。长时间坐着,站立,咳嗽,打喷嚏,扭动,抬起或拉紧,疼痛可能会变得更糟。 治疗坐骨神经疼痛的范围从热敷和冷敷,药物到运动以及补充和替代疗法。
信息来源:
Sciatica Pain Relief: Medications, Exercises, and Alternative Treatments#1#1
https://www.webmd.com/back-pain/sciatica-pain-relief-options#1
As many as 4 out of every 10 people will get sciatica, or irritation of the
sciatic nerve, at some point in their life. This nerve comes from either side of the lower spine and travels through the pelvis and buttocks. Then the nerve passes along the back of each upper leg before it divides at the
knee into branches that go to the feet.
Anything that puts pressure on or irritates this nerve can
cause pain that shoots down the back of one buttock or thigh. The sensation of pain can vary widely. Sciatica may feel like a mild ache; a sharp, burning sensation; or extreme discomfort. Sciatica can also cause feelings of numbness,
weakness, and tingling.
Pain may be made worse by prolonged sitting, standing up, coughing, sneezing, twisting, lifting, or straining. Treatment for sciatic pain ranges from hot and cold packs and medications to exercises and complementary and alternative remedies.
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坐骨神经痛疼痛缓解
下面几种药物可以缓解坐骨神经痛:
Medications for Relief of Pain From Sciatica
Several types of medications may be used for sciatic pain. Oral medications include:
Do not give aspirin to a child aged 18 years of age or younger because of the increased risk of Reye's syndrome.
In some cases, a steroid medication is injected into the space around the spinal nerve. Research suggests these injections have a modest effect when irritation is caused by pressure from a herniated, or ruptured, disc.