▲回答如下:
(1) 以上不是同位语从句,而是由it充当形式宾语,that从句充当真正宾语的句子结构
(2) 句子结构为 see to it (形式宾语) + that 真正宾语从句
(3) see to 意思'照料;处理;照看;注意'
特别备注:see to 后面不能直接接宾语从句,需要在宾语从句前加上一个“形式主语it'其结构为see to it +that 从句。
▲关于动词后面需要接it形式宾语在接真正宾语动词归纳如下:
动词 hate, like, take , owe, have, take ...for granted, love, dislike,depend on, rely on, appreciate, enjoy ,answer for, feel like, be fond of, count on 等表示“喜欢”“痛恨”“认为”等的动词或短语和 see to 后面不能直接跟宾语从句,必须先加 it 形式宾语,然后再接宾语从句:
结构(1) 主语+hate+it+宾语从句
I hate it when they talk with their mouth full of food. 我讨厌他们满嘴食物讲话.
When you start the engine, you must see to it that the car is neutral. 启动发动机的时候,一定要使汽车的离合器处于空档位置.
结构(2) 主语+like +it+宾语从句
结构(3) 主语+take+it+宾语从句
I take it that you don’t agree with me.
结构(4) 主语+owe+it+宾语从句
结构(5) 主语+have+it+宾语从句
结构(6) 主语+take +it for granted +宾语从句
Some students just take it for granted that they will pass the exam. 有些学生想当然地他们能通过考试.
结构(7) 主语+appreciate+it+宾语从句
I will appreciate it if you can help me.
结构(8) 主语+depend on +it+宾语从句
You may depend on it that they will support you.
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