Defence against the dark arts, also known as D.A.D.A, is a course at Hogwarts to teach students to resist all kinds of dark magic and curses. 黑魔法防御课，也被称为D.A.D.A，是霍格沃茨的一门教学生抵御各种黑魔法和诅咒的课程。 In fact, this post was cursed by Voldemort. Because Voldemort failed to apply for teaching this course twice, he cursed the position after that, which made it impossible for the school to "keep a defense against the dark arts teacher for more than one year". 实际上，这个岗位被伏地魔诅咒了。因为伏地魔两次申请教这门课都失败了，在那之后他诅咒了这个职位，导致学校无法“保留一名黑魔法防御术老师超过一年”。 First on Harry Potter's Defense Against the Dark Arts teacher list was Quirrell. He uses the image of cowardice to hide the fact that he is possessed by Voldemort - Quirrell has spent the school year in his service, searching for the Philosopher's Stone and drinking unicorn blood to keep himself and Voldemort alive. 哈利·波特黑魔法防御术老师名单上的第一个是奇洛。他用怯懦的形象来掩盖被伏地魔附身的真相——奇洛整个学年都在为伏地魔服务，他寻找魔法石，喝独角兽的血来维持自己和伏地魔的生命。
Gilderoy Lockhart had been Harry's Defence Against the Dark Arts professor in his second year. He has a pretty good resume: he has an Order of Merlin, Third Class; is an Honorary Member of the Dark Force Defense League; and five-time winner of Witch Weekly's Most Charming Smile award. 吉德罗·洛哈特是哈利二年级时的黑魔法防御课教授。他的履历相当不错：他有梅林爵士团三级勋章；是黑暗力量防御联盟的荣誉成员；五次获得《女巫周刊》最迷人笑容奖。
Despite all these accolades and the many books he'd written about his adventures, Lockhart did not actually accomplish any of his famed exploits himself. He merely took credit for other witches' and wizards' work before modifying their memories with Memory Charms. Ironically, he lost his own memory while trying to do the same to Harry and Ron. 尽管洛哈特获得了这么多荣誉，也写了很多关于他冒险经历的书，但他自己并没有完成任何一项著名的壮举。他只是把其他男女巫师的功劳占为己有，然后用遗忘咒修改了他们的记忆。具有讽刺意味的是，他在试图对哈利和罗恩做同样的事情时失去了自己的记忆。 Remus Lupin is good at teaching and is an upright and kind professor. He taught his students useful knowledge to fight against dark magic, allowing them to face dark creatures like boggart in a controlled environment. He also taught Harry how to master the Patronus Curse. 莱姆斯·卢平擅长教学，是一个正直善良的教授。他教给学生们对抗黑魔法的有用知识，让他们在可控的环境中面对博格特这样的黑暗生物。他还教哈利如何掌握守护神咒。
Alastor Moody had been Harry's Defense Against the Dark Arts teacher in his fourth year. He was, however, the Death Eater Barty Crouch Jr., who had drunk Polyjuice Potion. He gets Harry into the Triwizard Tournament and lures him to Voldemort's father's grave. 哈利四年级的时候，黑魔法防御术教师是阿拉斯托·穆迪。然而，他却是食死徒小巴蒂·克劳奇喝了复方汤剂冒充的。他让哈利参加了三强争霸赛，引诱他到伏地魔父亲的墓地。
Dolores Umbridge is by far the most hated person on the list of Defence Against the Dark Arts teachers. In addition to poor teaching, she grossly abused her power and brutally punished students who disobeyed her. 多洛雷斯·乌姆里奇是目前为止黑魔法防御术教师名单上最令人讨厌的人。除了糟糕的教学，她还严重滥用职权，残酷地惩罚不服从她的学生。
Severus Snape had been trying to teach Defense Against the Dark Arts for years, but Albus Dumbledore had repeatedly refused. It was in Harry's sixth year that he finally got his wish. After Voldemort takes over the Ministry of Magic in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, Snape is appointed headmaster of Hogwarts, a position he resigns but remains at the school. 西弗勒斯·斯内普多年来一直想教黑魔法防御课，但阿不思·邓布利多一再拒绝。在哈利的第六学年，他终于如愿以偿了。在《哈利·波特与死亡圣器》中伏地魔接管魔法部后，斯内普被任命为霍格沃茨校长，他辞去了这一职位，但仍然留在了学校。
The last person on the list of Defense Against the Dark Arts teachers is Amycus Carrow. While still a professor, Carrow changed the name of the course from "Defense Against the Dark Arts" to "The Dark Arts." The Harry trio were on their way to find Horcruxes at the time, so they did not experience his teaching. 黑魔法防御术老师名单上的最后一个人是阿米库斯·卡罗。当卡罗还是教授的时候，他把这门课的名字从“黑魔法防御术”改为“黑魔法”。当时哈利三人组正在寻找魂器的途中，所以没有经历他的教学。
The Carrows were at Hogwarts asking students to practice the Cruciatus Curse on each other, and if they refused, as Neville had done, they were punished. Amycus' fate after the Battle of Hogwarts is unknown, but he and his sister Alecto most likely ended up in Azkaban. 卡罗兄妹在霍格沃茨要求学生在彼此身上练习钻心咒，如果他们像纳威一样拒绝，就会被惩罚。 阿米库斯在霍格沃茨之战后的命运未知，但他和妹妹阿莱克托很可能去了阿兹卡班。 Rowling stated that the curse on the D.A.D.A. position in Harry Potter lifted after Voldemort's death, meaning that future professors teaching the subject would be able to hold the position for longer than a year. 罗琳说，伏地魔死后，《哈利·波特》中黑魔法防御课的诅咒解除了，这意味着未来教授这门课的老师可以担任这一职位超过一年。 你最喜欢哪一个黑魔法防御课教授？在评论区里告诉我们吧！
