中考究竟如何考,请这边看
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大伙儿先看看这幅图片,认识他们俩吧:姚明和易建联。你知道他俩的身高吗?姚明2.26m,易建联2.13m。谁更高呢?很明显,姚明比易建联更高。那用英语我们应该怎么表达呢?Yao Ming is taller than Yi Jianlian.这就是形容词比较级的表达。不要忘记,除了比较级,还有最高级哦。
我们分析全国近几年中考真题不难发现,形容词比较等级是中考的高频考点。而且还变着花样考。到底有多少种花样呢?别捉急,小编为你一一道来!
中考究竟如何考,请这边看
1.(2016北京)Peter is 15 years old. He is _____ than his father.
A. tall B. taller
C. tallest D. the tallest
2.(2016孝感) The earlier kids learn to be independent, the ____ it is for their future.
A. good B. well
C. better D. best
3.(2016南充)Molly is ______ girl of the three.
A. most outgoing B. more outgoing
C. the most outgoing D. outgoing
4.(2016来宾)Bob is one of _____ boys in Class 1, Grade 9.
A. clever B. cleverer
C. the most clever D. the cleverest
【方法指导】做此类题,只需牢记比较等级的固定结构即可,具体如下:
如:My best friend is as tall as her mother.我最好的朋友和她妈妈一样高。
如:The red skirt is not as/so beautiful as that blue one.这条红色的裙子不如那条蓝色的漂亮。
如:Our school is twice as large as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的两倍大。
如:The book is cheaper than that one.这本书比那本书便宜。
如:Our city becomes cleaner and cleaner.我们的城市变得越来越干净。
如:The happier you are, the more friends you will make.你越开心,你交得朋友就越多。
如:Mike is thinner than any other student in his class.迈克比他们班上任何同学都瘦。
如:Jane is the older of the two girls.简是这两个女孩中较年长的一个。
如:This picture is the best of all.这幅画是所有的画中最好的。
如:Lu Han is one of the most popular stars in China.在中国,鹿晗是最受欢迎的明星之一。
如:The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world.长江是世界上第三长的河。
1.(2016河南)I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is _____.
A. good B. better
C. the better D. the best
2.(2016吉林)—Have you seen the movie Zootopia《疯狂动物城》?
—Of course. I think it’s _____ cartoon I have ever seen.
A. funny B. the funniest C. funnier
3.(2014河北)Water is the cheapest drink. And it’s also _____.
A. healthier B. healthiest
C. the healthier D. the healthiest
【方法指导】做此类题时,首先要理解题干的含义,其次需要找出关键信息,最后根据关键信息选出正确答案。总之,平时要多积累词汇、短语,多做此类相关试题,培养语感。
此考法有两个命题特点:①考查比较等级的固定结构;②考查词义辨析,通常选项设置都是互为反义词。
(2015陕西)We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting _____ than before.
A. dirtier B. dirty
C. cleaner D. clean
【方法指导】做此类题,通常分两步走:
Step 1 根据比较等级的固定结构(见考法1)先排除不符合这一结构的选项。
Step 2 辨析这两个单词的词义,结合语境选出正确答案。
下面小编为大家总结一些中考常见的反义词,方便大家对比记忆。
bad(坏) ? good(好)
big(大) ? small(小)
busy(忙碌) ? free(空闲)
careful(细心) ? careless(粗心)
cheap(便宜) ? expensive/dear(昂贵)
clean(干净) ? dirty(肮脏)
clever(聪明) ? stupid/foolish(愚蠢)
cold(冷) ? hot(热)
cool(凉爽) ? warm(温暖)
dry(干燥) ? wet(潮湿)
easy(简单) ? hard/difficult(困难)
empty(空) ? full(满)
far(远) ? near(近)
fat(胖) ? thin(瘦)
few(少) ? many(多)
happy(高兴) ? sad(悲伤)
heavy(重) ? light(轻)
high(高) ? low(低)
little(少) ? much(多)
long(长) ? short(短)
new(新) ? old(旧)
quiet(安静) ? noisy(嘈杂)
rich (富) ? poor(穷)
right(对) ? wrong(错)
safe(安全) ? dangerous(危险)
same(相同) ? different(不同)
strong(强壮) ? weak(虚弱)
tall(高) ? short(矮)
thick(厚) ? thin(薄)
young(年轻) ? old(年老)
小编
看完以上内容,童鞋们有木有茅塞顿开?千万别走开,小编还有大礼奉送,不用谢哦!谁让咱们心眼这么好呢?
形容词比较等级的构成
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