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七下英语期末测试卷(附答案详解)
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2023.06.21 甘肃

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一、单项选择(15分)
1.—Is your best friend a girl or a boy?
—________.
A.Yes, a boy.         B.No, a girl.       C.A boy.
2.When I walked by Mike's room,I ________ him playing the piano.
A.sounded        B.listened     C.looked         D.heard
3.—Would you like tea ________ juice?
—I don't like tea ________ juice.I'd like some coffee.
A.and,and                  B.and,or
C.or,and                     D.or,or
4.—Where's Frank now?
—He ________ in the reading room.
A.read       B.reading        C.reads         D.is reading
5.—________does your father go to work?
—He drives his car.
A.How       B.Where        C.What         D.Who
6.Many children don’t know their ________.
A.parent’s  birthdays        B.parents’  birthdaies
C.parents’  birthdays
7.—________will the invitations be sent to our guests?
—In three days.
A.How often    B.How soon   C.How long    D.How far
8.—_______ I finish my work now?
—No, you _______. You can do it later.
A.May; needn't   B.Can; couldn't    C.Must; don't have to
9.It usually _________ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.
A.pays        B.costs      C.spends          D.takes
10.— Would you like ________ to drink?
— Sure, but I don’t like coffee ________tea. Do you have orange juice?
A.something; and        B.something; or
C.anything; and           D.anything; or
11.Our English teacher said it’s important ______ a foreign language.
A.learn       B.learns       C.to learn        D.learning
12.— What are you doing, Bill?
— I’m watching my mother __________ soup.
A.to make     B.make     C.making        D.makes
13.He has to help his mother ________ breakfast on weekends.
A.make     B.makes        C.making       D.to makes
14.— Would you like some more soup?
— ______. I’m full(饱了).
A.Yes, please         B.I’d love to
C.No, thanks          D.No, I wouldn’t
15.— ______ the weather ______ in Suzhou? —It’s sunny.
A.How’s; like           B.How’s; /
C.What’s; likes        D.What; like
二、完型填空(10分)
Hello, my name is Frank. I __16__ a student in Guang Ming Middle School. I like playing soccer. I often __17__ it at school with my friends. It's very __18__, so we like it very much. My friend Gina has two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four __19__ and five baseballs and bats. She likes sports, __20__ she doesn't play them—she only watches sports on TV!
At school, there is a soccer match every __21__, the third month of the year. So we play soccer __22__ two hours after school. After I go back home at 7 o'clock, I have chicken, fish and __23__ for supper. Often my mother makes the supper. Then I do __24__ homework. I go to bed at ten thirty. I have a/an __25__ day.
16.A.am          B.is         C.are          D.be
17.A.eat          B.play      C.like        D.get
18.A.boring       B.interesting      C.difficult   D.fat
19.A.chairs     B.pears    C.lessons    D.basketballs
20.A.and      B.so        C.but         D.because
21.A.January  B.March  C.September   D.November
22.A.in     B.on     C.at        D.for
23.A.rice     B.TV      C.subjects       D.hats
24.A.my     B.his        C.her        D.our
25.A.bad    B.easy     C.busy      D.free
三、阅读理解(40分)
A
July is really interesting. We have some fun things in our school this month. Let’s look at some of them.
Book saleOn July 3rd, we have a   book sale in the school library. We can sell books to our classmates and   teachers. We can buy nice books at very good prices.
Sports DayWe all know doing sports   is good for health. So there is a Sports Day in our school on July 10th. We   can play tennis, basketball, ping-pong and soccer on that day. I think we’ll   have a good time.
Art festivalThe art festival is   on July 20th. I’m so happy about it. I can play the piano. I like it. Do you   like it?
School tripOn the last day of   this month, we have a school trip. We go to a great park with the teachers.   It’s really interesting.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.What can we do on July 3rd?
A.Sell old books.         B.Play basketball.
C.Play the piano.         D.Sell clothes.
27.We have a Sports Day in our school because   .
A.we are good at sports
B.we don’t like sports
C.doing sports is easy
D.doing sports is good for our health
28.When is the school trip?
A.On July 10th.           B.On July 20th.
C.On July 31st            D.On July 1st.
29.Where do we go for the school trip?
A.A school.             B.The school library.
C.A great park.       D.A zoo.
30.We don’t have  in July.
A.an art festival           B.an English Day
C.a school trip             D.a book sale
B
Hello! I'm Jim. I'm from Australia. Now I live in China with my parents and my sister. We like China and Chinese food. Chinese food is delicious (可口的) and it's also good for our health. We usually have eggs and milk for breakfast. For lunch we have rice, fish, chicken and a bowl of soup(汤). Sometimes we eat noodles (面条) at noon. We like to have jiaozi or porridge(粥) for dinner. We don't go to restaurants, and we often eat dinner together. We are very happy to stay with each other. We don't like fast food like hamburgers or French fries, because they are not healthy. I think eating too much fast food can make me fat (肥胖的). What about you?
31.Where is Jim now?
A.In Australia.              B.In Canada.
C.In China.                   D.In America.
32.What does Jim have for breakfast?
A.Eggs and vegetables.  B.Eggs and milk.
C.Chicken and vegetables. D.Chicken and noodles.
33.They like to eat with their ________.
A.friends     B.classmates      C.brothers     D.family
34.Jim thinks eating too much fast food can make him ________.
A.strong      B.fat       C.happy       D.hungry
35.The underlined (划线的) word 'healthy' means '________' in Chinese.
A.强壮的     B.健康的      C.好吃的      D.难闻的
C
Hi, I'm Nancy. Today is Saturday. I go to a big supermarket with my friend Emma. The supermarket is near my home. It is very big and it has a restaurant. We have lunch at the restaurant. I eat some dumplings, fish and eggs. Emma has some rice, vegetables and fish.
After lunch, we go to the present shops and toy (玩具) shops. We want to buy something for our friend Mona. She will go to America and live there with her grandparents. Mona likes teddy bears (泰迪熊) very much. We buy a big teddy bear in a toy shop. The teddy bear can speak, sing and dance. It wears nice clothes. We think Mona will love it. It is 260 yuan.
Then Emma buys a cap (帽子) for her mother. It's 56 yuan. I buy a toy car for my brother. It's 60 yuan.
36.Where is the supermarket?
A.It is near Nancy's school.      B.It is near Nancy's home.
C.It is near Emma's school.     D.It is near Emma's home.
37.What does NOT Emma have for lunch?
A.Eggs.       B.Vegetables.        C.Fish.      D.Rice.
38.Nancy and Emma buy________for Mona.
A.a toy car                  B.a teddy bear
C.a cap and a toy       D.a pair of gloves
39.Nancy and Emma pay________yuan for all the things.
A.116        B.316        C.320         D.376
40.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mona's grandparents live in Canada.
B.The teddy bear can't speak or sing.
C.The teddy bear doesn't wear any clothes.
D.Mona doesn't live with her grandparents now.
D
Jane Goodall is a woman scientist She studied chimpanzees in Africa for many years. Her study helps people understand how much chimpanzees (黑猩猩)behave like people.
Jane grew up in the English countryside and liked climbing trees and riding horses. Jane was not very interested in animals when she was a child. Then, one day,her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. From that day on, she became really interested in animals. When she was a 16 - year - old girl t Jane dreamt of studying wild animals in Africa. Jane’s mother said, “If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then you will find a way. ” Jane’s mother was right. When she was 26, Jane arrived at the mountains of East Africa. She studied chimpanzees. She watched them for a long time and they became her friends. Jane learned more about their lives. Jane found that chimpanzees ate vegetables and fruit. They can even make and use tools - - just like people.
Jane’s study made her well - known all over the world. More and more people began to know her. She made her dream come true because she never gave up.
41.Where did Jane grow up?
A.Africa.     B.America.     C.Mountains.     D.England.
42.How did she learn so much about the chimpanzees?
A.She made friends with them.
B.She learned from her parents.
C.She fed a chimpanzee as a pet.
D.She read a lot of books about chimpanzees.
43.What does the underlined word “behave” mean?
A.拥有    B.行为       C.学习       D.进食
44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Jane went to Africa at 16.
B.Her mother didn’t want her to study chimpanzees.
C.Chimpanzees can only use tools.
D.Jane didn’t have interest in animals at first.
45.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How to make friends with chimpanzees.
B.Love animals, love the earth.
C.Work hard and your dream will come true.
D.Parent’s love is important.
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。(10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
after,  healthy,  eat ,  have,  how,   fruit,
what,  same,  but,  for,  do,  of
I have a good friend at school. His name is David. He____46____ two sisters. They are Anna and Cindy. We are in the ____47____ school. They have some good ___48___habits, so I think they’re very____49____. We all have milk____50____ breakfast. Anna, David and Cindy like eggs, but I ____51____. I like hamburgers with chicken. We all have lunch at school. I like hamburgers with chicken, ___52___ they like rice and vegetables. Do you know ___53___we have for dinner? Some vegetable salad. ___54___dinner, I always have some ice-cream. But they always eat some_____55_____.
五、填写适当的句子补全对话(10分)
Zhang Wenjie is talking with her Australian friend, Selina, on the phone.
(A—Zhang Wenjie; B—Selina)
A: Hi, Selina! How was your weekend?
B: It was very bad. The weather was terrible.
A:___56____?
B: It was snowy and windy. You know it was winter in my hometown, so it was very cold. I had to stay at home.
A:  I see. But it was warm and sunny in my hometown. I went to the Great Wall. I had a good time. ___57___?
B:  I am watching a TV show.
A: ___58___?
B:  It’s really relaxing. And it’ s about some children’ s school life. Oh, Zhang Wenjie! Do you often watch TV shows?
A: ___59____. My parents don’t let me watch TV. They say I have to do my homework and go over lessons(复习功课). Can you go out on school nights?
B: Yes, of course! What about you?
A: ____60____. I have too much homework on school days. But I can go out with my friends on weekends.
六、书面表达(15分)
61.上周末Daming的学校举行了学校旅行,大明和同学们玩的非常愉快。回到学校后Daming写了一篇日记,将上周的活动深刻地记录了下来。请根据表格提示,完成Daming的日记。
Time
Place
Activities
Last weekend
park
fly kitesplay games
...
要求:
1. 词数要求:60个词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
2. 所给提示应全部用上,再做适当发挥。
A happy day
Last weekend, we had a school trip. We were so happy _________________________________________________________________________
We had a wonderful day.
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:——你最好的朋友是女生还是男生?——男生。
考查选择疑问句的回答。在回答选择疑问句时要在所提供的备选范围内选择,但是绝不能用Yes/No回答。故选C。
【点睛】易错分析:本题考生会以为是一般疑问句,所以会用Yes/No回答而误选A/B选项。
2.D
【详解】句意:当我走过迈克的房间,我听到他在弹钢琴。
考查动词辨析。A. sounded(听起来);B. listened(听);C. looked(看);D. heard(听到);sound + ad j“听起来……”;listen强调 “听的动作”;hear强调听到的结果;根据句意“听到他在弹钢琴”,故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:你想要茶还是要果汁?我不喜欢茶和果汁,我想要些咖啡。
考查连词。肯定句连接词用A and B;否定句连接词用 not …A or B;or在疑问句中表选择关系;问句是问句用or表选择关系,答语是否定句用or做否定连接词;故选D。
4.D
【详解】句意:弗兰克在哪?他正在阅览室看书。
考查时态。A. read(原形);B. reading(现在分词);C. reads(一般现在时单三形式);    D. is reading(be +doing);根据时间状语now判断正在发生的动作用现在进行时,谓语be + doing,故选D。
5.A
【详解】句意:你爸爸怎样上班?他开车(去上班)。
考查疑问词。A. How(怎样,问方式);B. Where(在哪里,问地点);C. What(什么,问什么);D. Who(谁,问身份);根据答语He drives his car.可知是问方式,故选    A。
6.C
【详解】句意:很多孩子不知道他们父母的生日。
考查名词及名词所有格。parent’s 父亲的或母亲的;parents’父母的;birthday 生日。根据句意可知,这里说的是很多孩子不知道父亲和母亲的生日,应该都是复数的形式,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人?——三天后。
考查疑问词辨析。How often 多久一次,提问频率;How soon多快,多久,用“in+一段时间”来回答;How long 多长时间,常用“for +一段时间”来回答;How far多远,提问距离。根据In three days可知选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:——我必须现在完成我的工作吗?——不,你不必。你可以以后再做。
考查情态动词。May可以, needn't不必;Must必须, don’t have to不必;Can能, couldn’t不能。根据回答“No…You can do it later.”可知,第一个空应该是 “必须”,第二个空应该是“不必/没必要”。结合由must开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答用needn't或don't have to,故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:做晚饭通常花费我的妈妈大约半个小时的时间。
pay付款,人作主语,常用词组pay for,为……付款;cost花费,值,事物作主语,只能花费金钱。sth cost sb some money;spend花费, 人作主语,宾语是时间和金钱,结构为:人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词 或者 人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing;take 花费,常用句式it+takes+sb+ some time+to do sth。该句结构符合take的用法,故选D。
.
【点睛】四个“花费”pay,cost,spend,take是经常考查的辨析题。做题时我们要从它们的主语(人或者物)、宾语(消费的是时间还是金钱)、句子结构三个方面进行分析,这样才能准确选出正确选项。
10.B
【详解】句意:——你想喝点什么吗?——当然,但我不喜欢咖啡和茶。有橙汁吗?
考查不定代词及否定句。something一些,通常用于肯定句或表征求意见、建议的疑问句中;anything一些,通常用于疑问句或否定句中。and和,通常用于肯定句中;or和,通常用于否定句中。问句would you like表示征求意见的疑问句,故此处应为不定代词something。根据答语中don't可知,此句为否定句,故应用连词or连接。故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师说,学习一门外语是很重要的。
考查形式主语结构。learn 学习(动词原形);learns 动词第三人称单数;to learn 动词不定式;learning 动名词或现在分词。it is adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人来讲是怎样的”,其中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth. 故选C。
【点睛】目前学过的形式主语结构有两个:
it is adj. (for sb.) to do sth.  对某人来讲做某事是……
it takes (sb.) some time to do sth.  做某事花费某人多长时间
在这两个结构中,it均为形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.
12.C
【详解】句意:——比尔,你在做什么?——我正在看我妈妈煮汤。
考查固定搭配。A. to make动词不定式;B. make动词原形;C. making动名词;D. makes动词第三人称单数形式。watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人正在做某事”,强调看到某人正在做某事,或者强调动作正在进行。根据问句询问正在干吗可知,比尔看他母亲煮汤,煮汤这个动作正在进行,故选C。
【点睛】watch sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”,多用于经常性发生的事情或动作,也表示动作的整个过程。例如:
I watched them plant the tree. 我看了他们栽树。(目睹了栽树的全过程)
watch sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,强调看到某人正在做某事,或者强调动作正在进行。例如:
I watched him repairing the washing machine. 我看着他修理洗衣机。(指修理的动作正在进行)
13.A
【详解】句意:他必须在周末帮他妈妈做早餐。
考查非谓语动词。make动词原形;makes动词三单形式;making动名词或现在分词;to makes形式错误,动词短语help sb.(to)do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,to常常省略。结合选项,故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:——你想再来点汤吗?   ——不用了,谢谢。我吃饱了。
考查交际用语。Yes, please是的,请。I’d love to我愿意。No, thanks不,谢谢。No, I wouldn’t不,我不会。由“I’m full(饱了).”我饱了。可知应作否定回答,且表示感谢。故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:——苏州的天气怎么样?   ——天气晴朗。
此题考查询问天气的句型。询问天气的句型有:(1)How's the weather in…?(2)What's the weather like in…? 分析选项和题干可知,此题符合句型(1)。 故选B。
16.A    17.B    18.B    19.D    20.C    21.B    22.D    23.A    24.A    25.C
【分析】本文是Frank介绍自己的学校生活和家庭生活。
16.句意:我是光明中学的一名学生。
am与主语I一起连用;is与第三人称或单数形式主语一起连用;are与第二人称或复数形式主语一起连用;be动词原形。主语I要与系动词am一起连用,故选A。
17.句意:我经常跟我的朋友在学校踢足球。
eat吃;play玩;like喜欢;get得到。句中it指代前文的“soccer”,固定搭配:play soccer“踢足球”,故选B。
18.句意:它非常有趣,所以我们都非常喜欢它。
boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;fat胖的。根据“so we like it very much”,可知,踢足球有趣才会都喜欢,故选B。
19.句意:我的朋友吉娜有两个足球,三个排球,四个篮球和五个棒球和球拍。
chairs椅子;pears梨;lessons课;basketballs篮球。根据“soccer balls”“three volleyballs”及“five baseballs”可知,此空应填一种球类,故选D。
20.句意:她喜欢运动,但是她不玩。
and和;so所以;but但是;because因为。“She likes sports”与“she doesn't play them”是转折关系,故选C。
21.句意:在学校,每年三月,也就是每年的第三个月有一场足球比赛。
January一月;March三月;September九月;November十一月。根据“the third month of the year”,可知,每年的第三个月是三月份,故选B。
22.句意:所以我们放学后踢两个小时的足球。
in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体某一天;at后接具体的时刻;for后接时间段。“two hours”是时间段,要与for一起连用,故选D。
23.句意:我晚餐吃鸡肉,鱼和米饭。
rice米饭;TV电视;subjects学科;hats帽子。根据“chicken, fish”可知,此处是指某种食物,故选A。
24.句意:然后我做作业。
my我的;his他的;her她的;our我们的。do one's homework表示“做作业”,根据主语I,可知,此空应填my表示“我的”,故选A。
25.句意:我有一个忙碌的一天。
bad差的;easy容易的;busy忙碌的;free空闲的。根据上文作者的介绍,一天的时间过的很充实很忙碌,故选C。
26.A    27.D    28.C    29.C    30.B
【分析】本文介绍了学校七月组织的活动。
26.细节理解题。根据“On July 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library.”可知,七月三日学校图书馆有一场图书售卖活动。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“We all know doing sports is good for health. So there is a Sports Day in our school on July 10th. ”可知,我们都知道做运动有助于健康,因此我们在学校举行运动会。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“On the last day of this month, we have a school trip. ”可知校游是在这个月的最后一天,也就是7月31日。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“We go to a great park with the teachers.”可知我们去大公园郊游。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据文章中Book sale、Sports Day、Art festival和School trip可知,学校在七月组织图书售卖活动、运动会、艺术节和校游,没有英语日。故选B。
31.C    32.B    33.D    34.B    35.B
【分析】本文主要介绍的是澳大利亚的Jim一家人在中国的生活以及饮食习惯,他们喜欢中国食物,在他们的一日三餐中,充斥着中国食物的影子。他们认为,中国食物对于他们的健康而言,是有好处的。
31.细节理解题。根据文中“Now I live in China with my parents and my sister.”可知,Jim现在在中国。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据文中“We usually have eggs and milk for breakfast.”可知,Jim早餐吃鸡蛋和牛奶。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据文中“We are very happy to stay with each other.”可推测出,他们喜欢和家人一起吃饭。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据文中“I think eating too much fast food can make me fat.”可知,Jim认为吃太多的快餐会让他发胖。故选B。
35.词句猜测题。根据文中“I think eating too much fast food can make me fat.”可猜测出,快餐是不健康的,所以下划线单词“healthy”的意思应是“健康的”。故选B。
36.B    37.A    38.B    39.D    40.D
【分析】这篇文章介绍了南希和艾玛去及附近的超市,在里面吃过午饭之后,她们去了玩具店和礼品店,给朋友和家人买了一些礼物。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“ The supermarket is near my home.”可知超市在南希家附近。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第一段“Emma has some rice, vegetables and fish.”可知,艾玛没有吃鸡蛋。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段“Mona likes teddy bears (泰迪熊) very much. We buy a big teddy bear in a toy shop.”可知,她们给Mona买了一只泰迪熊。故选B。
39.理解计算题。根据第二段“It is 260 yuan.”和最后一段“Then Emma buys a cap (帽子) for her mother. It’s 56 yuan. I buy a toy car for my brother. It’s 60 yuan.”可知,南希和艾玛总共花了376元。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据第二段“She will go to America and live there with her grandparents.”可知,Mona现在没有和她的祖父母生活在一起。故选D。
41.D    42.A    43.B    44.D    45.C
【分析】文章讲述了英国的女科学家 Jane Goodall通过努力学习,让她研究黑猩猩的梦想成真的故事。
41.根据Jane grew up in the English countryside故选D
42.根据She watched them for a long time and they became her friends. Jane learned more about their lives故选A
43.根据Her study helps people understand how much chimpanzees (黑猩猩)behave like people.她的研究帮助人们了解黑猩猩有多少像人的行为习惯;故选B
44.根据When she was 26, Jane arrived at the mountains of East Africa.可知A不对;根据Jane’s mother said, “If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then you will find a way. ”可知B不对;根据They can even make and use tools可知C不对;根据Jane was not very interested in animals when she was a child.故选D
45.根据文章讲述了英国的女科学家 Jane Goodall通过努力学习,让她研究黑猩猩的梦想成真的故事。故选C
46.has    47.same    48.eating    49.healthy    50.for    51.don’t    52.but    53.what    54.After    55.fruit
【分析】本文介绍了作者学校的一些朋友,以及他和朋友的饮食爱好。
46.句意:他有两个妹妹。此空为谓语动词,have表示“有”,根据上下文时态可知,此句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称he,谓语动词用三单形式has。故填has。
47.句意:我们在同一所学校。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,备选词汇中same表示“同一个”,符合句意。故填same。
48.句意:她们有一些好的饮食习惯。根据下文“We all have milk...breakfast. Anna, David and Cindy like eggs,...”可知,此处介绍的是饮食习惯,用eating habits表示。故填eating。
49.句意:因此我认为她们很健康。此空为形容词作表语,根据“They have some good eating habits...”可推测她们很健康,healthy表示“健康的”。故填healthy。
50.句意:我们早餐都喝牛奶。have sth for+三餐,表示“早/中/晚餐吃……”。故填for。
51.句意:Anna、David和Cindy喜欢鸡蛋,但是我不喜欢。but表示转折,因此“我”不喜欢鸡蛋,否定句借助助动词don't/doesn't,主语是I,助动词用don't。故填don't。
52.句意:我喜欢鸡肉汉堡,但是他们喜欢米饭和蔬菜。上下句“I like hamburgers with chicken”“ they like rice and vegetables. ”构成转折关系,用转折连词but。故填but。
53.句意:你知道我们晚餐吃什么吗?此句是宾语从句,此空用what引导,作have的宾语。故填what。
54.句意:晚餐后,我总是吃一些冰激凌。根据句意可知,晚饭后吃冰激凌,用介词after,句首大写。故填After。
55.句意:但是他们总是吃一些水果。此空为名词作宾语,根据eat可知,此空为食物,备选词汇中fruit表示“水果”,不可数名词。故填fruit。
56.What was the weather like/ How was the weather    57.What are you doing now    58.What do you think of the TV show/How do you like the TV show    59.No, I don’t    60.I can’t go out on school nights
【分析】对话是在张文杰和Selina之间进行的,他们在打电话,他们谈论了周末的天气、电视节目等。Selina的生活和张文杰不一样,张文杰不能电视,在上学日的时候他也不能外出。
56.句意:——天气是什么样的?——那天又下雪又刮风。根据下面的回答“It was snowy and windy”可知,张文杰问Selina周末的天气情况,应用一般过去时态,提问天气情况的句型What was the weather like或者是How was the weather。故答案为What was the weather like?/ How was the weather?
57.句意:——你现在在做什么?——我在看一个电视节目。根据下面的回答“I am watching a TV show”可知,答语中使用了现在进行时,因此这里问的是“现在在做什么”,故答案为What are you doing now?
58.句意:——你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?——它真的很令人放松。根据下面的回答“It’s really relaxing”可知,张文杰应询问Selina对电视节目的看法,故答案为What do you think of the TV show?/How do you like the TV show?
59.句意:——你经常看电视节目吗?——不,不经常看。我的父母不让我看电视。根据答语中“My parents don’t let me watch TV”可知,张文杰不经常看电视,答案应该是否定的。故答案为No, I don’t.
60.句意:——你呢?——上学日的晚上我不能出去。在上学日我有太多的作业。根据空后“I have too much homework on school days. But I can go out with my friends on weekends.”可知,在上学日的晚上,张文杰不能出去,故答案为I can’t go out on school nights.
61.例文:
A happy day
Last weekend, we had a school trip. We were so happy. In the morning we met at the school gate and went to the park. We saw lots of flowers and trees in the park. At 12:00 we had lunch there. After lunch, we flew kites and played games together. We went back to school at 4:00 in the afternoon.
We had a wonderful day.
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求以“A happy day”为题根据材料提示写一篇日记,记录上周末的学校旅行,要清楚地交代事件、地点及活动内容。可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称和一般过去时为主来行文。可采用两段式,第一段紧接已给出开头讲述周末学校旅行;第二段用已给出结尾对周末的活动做出总结。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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