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【热点】暑假记3500词,开学变英语学霸!(C)(下)




67. concentrate  v. 集中(思想等)  


concentration  n.

I can’t concentrate with that noise going on.


concentrate (sth) on (doing) sth 集中…做…

I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live.


68. concern  v.


1) 让某人担忧    

What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change.


2) 与…有关     

 be concerned with  

   

3) 关心,挂念    

be concerned about


4) 就…而言      

as far as sb is concerned       

n. show a /no concern about


concerning  prep. 关系到, 涉及


He asked me several questions concerning the future of the company.


69. concert  音乐会;演奏会  


go to a concert     

a live concert  现场演奏的音乐会


70. conclude v.


1)  结束 

conclude (sth)(with sth)  

He concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home.


2) 推断出

conclude sth from sth   

What do you conclude from that?


conclusion  n.结论;推论


draw /reach /come to a conclusion  得出结论

in conclusion 总之,最后   

In conclusion, I would like to thank you.


71. concrete adj.明确的,具体的   


concrete floor         

concrete evidence


72. condemn vt. 谴责;判刑;宣告……有罪(与to连用) 迫使…接受(困境),使…注定


condemn sb/ sth for…        

be condemned/ sentenced to… 被宣判......


73. condition  状况;条件


in good/excellent/bad/poor condition  处于良好/极佳/糟糕的状况

out of condition 不在状况

living conditions  生活条件

on condition that (连词) 如果;条件是

They agreed to lend us the car on condition that (only if) we returned it before the weekend.


74. conduct  vt.  


1) 引导,带领  

conduct sb around sp   

2) 实施,执行  

conduct an experiment


3) 指挥        

conduct a concert         


4) 传导        

conduct electricity


5) 举止,表现  

conduct oneself        


conduct  n. 行为,举止


75. confident  adj.自信的;确信的


be confident about/of sth


confidence  n.信心   


1) gain/lose confidence    

2) have confidence in sb/sth

3) be in sb’s confidence  受某人信任,是某人的心腹

4) take sb into your confidence  向某人吐露内心秘密


76. confirm  vt. 证实,批准,确认   


confirm sth/ that/wh-

Rumours of job losses were later confirmed.

Has everyone confirmed (that) they are coming?       

Can you confirm what happened?


77. conflict  n./v.冲突;矛盾


in conflict with


78. confuse vt.


1)使糊涂,使迷惑

They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.


2)混淆 

confuse A with/and B    

Be careful not to confuse quality with quantity.


confusion  n.迷惑;困惑

1) confusion about/over sth 困惑

There is a confusion about what the correct procedure should be.

2) confusion between A and B 混淆A和B  


79. congratulation  n. 祝贺(名词常用复数)  


Congratulations to you !


congratulate sb. on sth.  

祝贺某人在某方面……


80. connect  v. 


1) connect A to/with/ and B 使连接,联结

The towns are connected by trains and bus services.

2) connect sth (to sth) 接通,使…连接   

First connect the printer to the computer.

3) connect sb / sth (with sb / sth) 

be connected with 与…有联系/关联

Theory is closely connected with practice.


4)为某人接通电话  

Hold on, please, I’m trying to connect you.


81. connection   n. 连接物,接触,联系 


in connection with sb/ sth  与...…有关

A man has been arrested in connection with the murder of the manager.


82. consequence  n.结果,后果;重要性


as a consequence /result     

in consequence   结果

as a consequence /result of   in consequence of 由于


83. consider  v.认为;把……看做 ;考虑 


consider sth/doing sth/wh- 考虑      

We are considering buying a new car.     

He was considering what to do next.


consider sb/sth (as /to be) sth 认为    

This award is considered (to be ) a great honor.


sb be considered to have done sth 认为某人已经做了某事

Bell is considered to have invented the telephone.


all things considered  从各方面看来,总而言之


84. considerate  adj.体贴的;考虑周到的


It is considerate of him to wait.         

considering  prep.


85. consideration  n.考虑   


take sth into consideration  考虑到

Taking everything into consideration, the event was a great success.


86. consist  vi.包含,组成,构成   


consist of 由…...组成  

The committee consists of ten members.


consist in 在于,存在于 

The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.


consistent adj 一致的    

be consistent with 与…...一致


87. construction  n.建造,建设  


be under construction 正在修建中


construct  vt.建造,修建,创建


construct a bridge

construct a theory

 

86. consult   vt. 


1) 咨询,请教  consult sb (about) sth   

2) 与某人商量 consult (with) sb about/on sth    

3) 查阅,查询  consult a dictionary


88. contain  v.  

  

1) 包含/括  

The book contains 12 units.     

2)含有物质/成分

Sea water contains a lot of salt.

3)容纳、装有  

The envelope contained 500 dollars.

container n. 容器,集装箱


89. content  adj. 甘愿的,满意的;n.内容


be content with 满足于

be content to do 甘愿做某事

the content of the article 文章内容

read the contents of the book 读目录


90. continue  v. 继续  


continue doing / to do / with


91. contrary  adj. 相反的  n.相反,反而


Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.

on the contrary  相反,反之


92. contribute v.


1) 捐献,捐赠

contribute (sth) (to/ towards sth) 

We contributed 5000 yuan to the earthquake fund.


2) 导致,有助于

contribute to   

Smoking contributes to lung cancer.


3) 撰稿,在会议或会谈期间讲话,发表意见

contribute (sth) (to sth) 

She contributed (a number of articles )to the magazine.

We hope everyone will contribute to the discussion.


93. contribution  n.贡献,奉献 


make a contribution to sth 对…做贡献


94. convenience  n.便利


at one’s convenience  在某人方便的时候

for one’s convenience 为了某人方便


convenient   adj.方便的   

It is convenient for sb to do sth


95. convey  v.传送,传达,表达   


convey sth to sb     

convey sb/sth from …to…


96. convince  v.使确信,使信服 


convince sb/ yourself of sth

convince sb to do    

I have been trying to convince him to see a doctor.

convinced  adj.  

be convinced of/ that...       

I am convinced that she is innocent.

I am convinced of her innocence.


97. corner  n. 街角; 困境; vt使…落入圈套 


There is a hotel on / at the corner of the street.

drive / force sb into a corner 把某人逼入困境   

round / around the corner 很近,在附近


98. correct  adj.正确的,恰当的; vt.纠正,批改


I think you’ve made the correct decision.     

I spent all evening correcting essays.

correctly  adv.Have you spelled it correctly?


99. cost  n.花费;代价,损失;vt.需付费;使损失


the high / low cost of housing

she saved him from the fire but at the cost of her own life.


at all costs 不惜任何代价    

You must stop the press from finding out at all costs.


The hospital will cost 2 million dollars to build.

That one mistake almost cost him his life.


100.  count  v.数数;重要  


Every point in this game counts.


count down  倒计时       

count on sb/sth 依赖    

I’m counting on you to help me.


112.couple  n.两人、物;几个人、物;一对夫妻 

  

a young / an elderly couple

I saw a couple of men get out .      

We went there a couple of years ago.


101. courage  n.勇气


courageous  adj.勇敢的


take courage (from sth) 因某事而鼓起勇气

lose courage


102.course  n.课程;航线;进程;一道菜


take a course in art and design              

The plane was on/ off course.

an event that changed the course of history    

The main course was roast duck.

in course of sth 在...…的过程中     

in / over the course of  在…期间


103. cover  v.遮盖;覆盖;涉及,处理;足以支付;行走一段路程;占一片面积;报道


She covered her face with her hands.

Much of the country is covered by forest.

The survey covers all aspects of the company.

Your parents will have to cover your tuition fees.

$ 100 should cover your expenses.

By sunset we had covered thirty miles.

The park covers an area of 1000 square kilometers.

She is covering the conference.


104. crazy  adj.疯狂的,愚蠢的,非常气愤的;热衷于


She must be crazy to lend him money.      

That noise is driving me crazy.

Rick is crazy about football.

like crazy/ mad 拼命地,疯狂地   

We worked like crazy to get it done on time.


105. credit    n.信誉;信任;学分;贷款 

  

1)  on credit     赊购,赊欠     

2)  three credits   三个学分

3)  credit card    信用卡        

4)  to one’s credit  值得赞扬,使受尊重

( Much/ Greatly) to his credit, Jack refused to accept the gift.


106. cross  v.穿越,横过;交叉,交叠;adj.生气的,愤怒的


cross the mountains 翻过高山      

She sat with her legs crossed.

I was cross with him for being late.    

across  prep.    run across the road


107. crowd  n.人群; v.挤满,使拥挤 


Police had to break up the crowd.

Crowds of people poured into the street.      

Thousands of people crowded the narrow streets.

crowded  adj.拥挤的    

In the spring the place is crowded with skiers.


108. cruel  adj.残忍的; 引起痛苦的  


be cruel to

Her father’s death was a cruel blow.

cruelly  adv.      

cruelty  n.


109. cure  v./n.治疗;治愈 


cure sb of sth

find a cure for


110.curious  adj.好奇的

 

be curious about …   

be curious to do

curiously  adv.        

curiousity  n.好奇;好奇心


111. custom  n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯


It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.

It was her custom to rise early.


112.cut  


n. 伤口;切口;削减;(服装等的)式样

vt. 切割;削减;缩短


have one’s hair cut


His salary has been cut by ten percent.  

他的薪金减少了10%。


cut through  抄近路穿过;走近路


cut down 砍倒;削减,缩小  

We need to cut the article down to 1000 words.


cut in 插嘴;打断   

She kept cutting in on our conversation.


cut off 停止,中断;割掉,砍掉; 切断…的去路,以外界隔绝

Our water supply has been cut off.


He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.

The army was cut off from its base.


cut up 切碎  

He cut up the meat on his plate.


cut sth out of sth 裁剪   

She cut the dress out of some old materials.

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