句子表达练习

 [综合演练提升]　

Ⅰ.分析下列句子成分

1. .

　答案：①主语　②谓语　③宾语　④宾补　⑤状语

2. .

　答案：①主语　②定语　③谓语(系动词＋表语)

3. .

　答案：①谓语　②宾语　③状语

4. .

　答案：①状语　②主语　③谓语　④主补

5. .

　答案：①主语　②谓语　③宾语　④状语

6. .

　答案：①主语　②谓语　③同位语

Ⅱ.按要求完成小作文

Dear Mr. Headmaster，

I’m Li Yue, ①________________________ (高二一班的学生，用名词作同位语). I am writing to draw your attention to improper behaviour, ②______________________________ [其中最常见的是随意乱涂(scribble)和乱丢垃圾(litter)，用定语从句]. It makes our school ③________________ (脏乱不堪，用形容词作宾补) and does harm to the image of our school. I always feel ashamed ④________________ (每当我看到这点，用状语从句). It is not appropriate ⑤____________________ (对学生来说随意乱涂和乱丢垃圾，用不定式的复合结构作真正主语). I wonder ⑥________________________ (是否学校能够放置更多的垃圾箱，用宾语从句) and set up special rules against such behaviour. At the same time, students ⑦________________ (应该鼓励，用被动语态作谓语) to develop good habits and better behave themselves. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become ⑧________________ (一个更令人愉快的地方，用名词短语作表语) in the near future. Thank you for your consideration.

Yours faithfully，

Li Yue

答案：①a student from Class 1, Senior 2　②of which scribbling and littering are the most common　③dirty and unpleasant　④whenever I see this　⑤for a student to litter and scribble　⑥if the school could place more dustbins　⑦should be encouraged　⑧a more enjoyable place