挪威（四）奥斯陆 码头和卡尔.约翰大街

BY:难得糊涂

转自：白大爷的日志 - http://baishi1151.blog.163.com/blog/static/658419472010730822240/

       从奥斯陆市政厅出来，往北就是奥斯陆最繁华的卡尔.约翰大街。

        大街的西头是挪威皇宫。这座公园环绕的宫殿是当今国王的住所。这个宫殿是1823年瑞典兼挪威国王卡尔.约翰修建的。宫殿广场上骑大马的雕塑就是他。这个宫殿不对外开放，说是每天下午一点，有换岗仪式。我们来到这里已经是下午，估计这天的换岗已经结束。

        顺着大街往西，就是挪威的国家大剧院。一路的雕塑，让当年的作家艺术家和他们笔下的人物永远地挪威的现在。剧院的大门口站着易卜生。这位1828年出生的戏剧家写的《娜拉》让五四以后的中国知道了什么是女权。易卜生年轻的时候受社会主义理论影响颇深，一生坎坷，著作多多，与莎士比亚、莫里哀齐名。他晚年中风，1906年去世的时候挪威为他举行了国葬。剧院站他边上的是作家比奥夏.比昂松，也是挪威的社会活动家，他的著作也都是揭露和批判了资本主义社会自私、虚伪、贪婪等丑恶现象，不过其结局往往都是矛盾得到和解，具有改良主义色彩。比昂松获得过诺贝尔文学奖。

        剧院的路北是十九世纪建立的奥斯陆大学的大楼，再往东走是参议院大厦，再往东，就没有时间跑了。东面是奥斯陆大教堂和火车站。在王宫的山上看见了教堂的绿顶子，火车站就没有看到。

        转回市政厅南花园广场，雕塑多多。码头的船静静地停泊，国王的大炮已经没有硝烟，妇女，孩子都凝固在峡湾码头沐浴着和平的阳光...                                                                                                                        -

1    王宫                                                                                                                                                       -

2    卡尔.约翰国王                                                                                                                                               -

3    卡尔.约翰大街                                                                                                                                               -

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9    国家大剧院                                                                                                                                           -

10    易卜生                                                                                                                                                                 -

11  比昂松                                                                                                                                                                   -

12    约翰·哈尔沃森（1864-1935），挪威作曲家、指挥家、小提琴家                                                         -

13    奥斯陆大学                                                                                                                                                      -

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15    议会大厦                                                                                                                                                   -

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