YES 英语培训学校内部专用授课资料Unit 7 Will people have robots? 主讲人 申申老师
第一部分重点单词（自己考一遍）
paper ['pe?p?r] pollution [p?'lu??n] prediction [pr?'d?k?n] future ['fju?t??r]
pollute [p?'lu?t] environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] planet ['pl?n?t] earth [??rθ] n.
plant [pl?nt] part [pɑ?rt] 、 peace [pi?s] sky [ska?] play a part
astronaut ['?str?n??t] apartment [?'pɑ?rtm?nt] rocket ['rɑ?k?t] space [spe?s] .
even ['i?vn] human ['hju?m?n] servant ['s??rv?nt] dangerous ['de?nd??r?s]
already [??l'redi] factory ['f?ktri] believe [b?'li?v] disagree [?d?s?'ɡri?]
shape [?e?p] fall [f??l] possible ['pɑ?s?bl] probably ['prɑ?b?bli]
holiday ['hɑ?l?de?] word [w??rd]
重点短语
on computer on paper free time in danger on the earth play a part in sth.
space station look for computer programmer in the future hundreds of the same…as…
over and over again get bored wake up fall down will+动词原形
fewer/more+可数名词复数 less/more+不可数名词 have to do sth. agree with sb. such+名词（词组）
play a part in doing sth. There will be + 主语+其他 There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. try to do sth. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. over and over again hundreds of fall down
第二部分、课内重点语法句型精讲
1.People will have robots in their homes.人们家里将会有机器人。(P49.1a)
I hope it will be warm tomorrow. He will show me his photos tomorrow. I’ll open the door.
其否定句在will 后加not ,一般疑问句把will 提前。
We won’t tell others about it. Will you come to my house for dinner tonight?
2.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。(P50.2d)
She plays an active part in teaching these poor children. He didn’t play a part in making this decision.
3．more 、fewer、less用法小结。
There will be more robots in the future. There will be more pollution in the future.
There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people.
In 50 years, people will have less free time because there will be more things to do.
4.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。一些能够帮助制造汽车，并且它们反复地干着简单的工作。
There is a sheep eating grass on the hill.
help sb. do sth.与help sb. to do sth.都表示“帮助某人做某事”，help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人某事” 。
We should help mother do some housework. We should help mother with some housework.
We should help to do some housework for mother.
over and over again 意为“反复地；多次” ，还可说成 over and over 或 many times.
They sang the song over and over. He called over and over again but nobody answered.
5.Scientist are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. 科学家们现在正设法使机器人看起来像人类，并且和我们做同样的事。
The boss made the workers work The teacher’s words made us very happy(形容词).We make him our monitor(名词).。
6.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.然而，他们也同意这可能还需要几百年的时间。
It takes me half an hour to do morning exercise every day. hundreds of 意为“大量；许多” 。
Hundreds of people come to visit the Great Wall every day.
确数和约数的表达：
| 表示确数 | 用“基数词+hundred / thousand / million / billion + 名词复数 ” |
| 表示约数 | 用“hundreds / thousands / millions / billions +of +名词复数 ” |
There are five students in our school.
第三部分、重要考点：
1. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 书将只在电脑里， 而不是在纸上。
paper
(u.n)纸： a piece of paper 一张纸
(c.n)试卷；论文；报纸： The students are busy doing their papers.
2. There will be more pollution. 将会有更多的污染。
1). There will be + n = There is/are going to be + n 将会有… (不能have与连用)
2). pollution(u.n): 污染；公害 pollute(v)：污染；弄脏 polluted(adj)：受污染的
3. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每个人应该参与挽救地球。
part
部分；参加；零件；器官 some parts of the machine；every part of the body.
参加；参与 = take part in …
play a part in (doing) sth. 在…起作用/有影响 = play a role in…
4. I’ll fly rockets to the moon.= I’ll go to the moon by rocket. 我将乘火箭去月球。
(n)苍蝇
fly
(鸟、飞机等)飞 I want to fly up into the sky.
(v) 使(飞机等)飞行；驾驶 I’ll fly (the spaceship) to other planets.
(旗帜、头发等)飘扬 The flag is flying in the wind.
(时间)飞逝 Time flies when I’m reading a book.
5. Today there are already robots working in factories. There be sb. doing sth. There is a bird singing in the tree.
6. They agree it may take hundreds of years. 他们同意这可能花费几百年的时间。
It takes + 时间 + (for sb.) to do sth. 某人花费时间区做某事。It took me half an hour to finish my homework.
agree
2) agree to do sth.
agree to sth(suggestion/advice/plan/idea).
agree with sb./opinion（观点）/what he said.
sb. agree on sth. 某人（达成协议的双方）就…达成协议.
3）hundreds/thousands/millions of sth.; two… hundred/ thousand/million sth.
believe
7. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.
1). (n) belief 信念；信仰
I can’t believe my eyes/ears. I don’t believe (that) she’ll come.
认为；相信 believe sb. 相信某人的话。
2). believe in sth. 信仰；信赖；相信(…的存在) Do you believe in God?
3). believe it or not. 信不信由你；I believe so. 我这样认为；I believe not. 我不这样认为
8. Which side do you agree with? 你同意哪一方的观点？side: 一方； 一边； 一面 change sides 改变立场、观点； side by side 肩并肩 from side to side 左右地； put sth to one side 把… 搁在一边
9. These new robots will have many different shapes. 这些新的机器人将会有许多不同的形状。
形状；外形 the shape of the leaf
in shape
shape
在形状上： T he buildings are similar in shape.
健康的：He exercises every day to keep in shape.
out of shape
不成形的：His old coat is out of shape.
身体状况不佳的：He is out of shape these days.
10. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the building. 如果楼房倒塌而里面还有人，蛇形机器人就能帮助寻找人。
fall
(n)秋天（美）= autumn Leaves turn red in the fall.
（物）落下；掉落 The rain began to fall again.
(v) （价格、温度、声音等）下降 The temperature fell to below 00C.
变为（状态） fall asleep ; fall ill
词组：fall down: 跌倒; (物) 倒塌 fall off ：从...上落下；（物）脱落fall into： 掉入；落入 fall over：被...绊倒 He fell over a stone.fall behind: 落后 fall in love with...: 爱上...
11. I think I’ll take a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. take a holiday: 去度假 ; when possible = if possible:
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
第一部分重点单词 重点短语
第二部分、课内重点语法句型精讲
1.People will have robots in their homes.人们家里将会有机器人。(P49.1a)
【解】这是一般将来时的句子，一般将来时由“助动词will/shall +动词原形”表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next week,next year,in the future等。在口语中，will常缩略为’ll,will not 常缩略为won’t I hope it will be warm tomorrow. 我希望明天会暖和起来。 He will show me his photos tomorrow. 他将明天把的照片给我看。 I’ll open the door.我去开门。
其否定句在will 后加not ,一般疑问句把will 提前。
Eg. We won’t tell others about it. 我不会告诉别人这件事。 Will you come to my house for dinner tonight? 你今晚能来我家吃饭吗？Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。(P50.2d)
【解】play a part in sth./do sth.意为“参与……；在……中尽自己的一份力量”
Eg. She plays an active part in teaching these poor children.她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作。
He didn’t play a part in making this decision. 他没有参与做出此决定。
3．more 、fewer、less用法小结。
【解】more 是 some、many、much的比较级，所以more后可以接可数名词复数和不可数名词；fewer 是 a few 的比较级，所以fewer 后只能接可数名词复数；less是a little 的比较级，所以less后只能接不可数名词。
Eg. There will be more robots in the future. 未来将会有更多的机器人。There will be more pollution in the future.未来污染会更多。There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people. 人们将会有更少的工作，为将会有更多的机器人做和人类同样的工作。
In 50 years, people will have less free time because there will be more things to do.
50年后，人们将会有更少的空闲时间，因为要做的事情会更多。
4.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。一些能够帮助制造汽车，并且它们反复地干着简单的工作。
【解】句中there be sb./sth. doing sth.意为“某地某人或某物在干某事”
There is a sheep eating grass on the hill. 有一只羊正在山上吃草。help sb. do sth.与help sb. to do sth.都表示“帮助某人做某事”，help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人某事” 。
We should help mother do some housework. 我们应该帮助妈妈做些家务。We should help mother with some housework. 我们应该帮助妈妈做些家务。We should help to do some housework for mother. 我们应该帮助妈妈做些家务。
over and over again 意为“反复地；多次” ，还可说成 over and over 或 many times.
They sang the song over and over.他们反复地唱那首歌。
He called over and over again but nobody answered. 他多次打电话但是没人接。
5.Scientist are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. 科学家们现在正设法使机器人看起来像人类，并且和我们做同样的事。【解】make robots look like humans为“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，宾语补足语可以是省略to 的动词不定式、形容词、名词等。
The boss made the workers work (省略to的动词不定式)16 hours a day. 老板让工人每天工作16小时。
The teacher’s words made us very happy(形容词).老师的话让我们很高兴。We make him our monitor(名词). 我们选他。
6.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.然而，他们也同意这可能还需要几百年的时间。
【解】It take(s) +某人+时间+to do sth.意为“做某事需要花费某人多长时间” 。
Eg. It takes me half an hour to do morning exercise every day. 我每天花半小时做早锻炼。
hundreds of 意为“大量；许多” 。
Eg. Hundreds of people come to visit the Great Wall every day.每天有成百上千的人来参观长城。
确数和约数的表达：
| 表示确数 | 用“基数词+hundred / thousand / million / billion + 名词复数 ” |
| 表示约数 | 用“hundreds / thousands / millions / billions +of +名词复数 ” |
Eg. There are five students in our school.我们学校有500学生。
第三部分、重要考点：
1. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 书将只在电脑里， 而不是在纸上。
paper
(u.n)纸： a piece of paper 一张纸
(c.n)试卷；论文；报纸： The students are busy doing their papers.
2. There will be more pollution. 将会有更多的污染。
1). There will be + n = There is/are going to be + n 将会有… (不能have与连用)
2). pollution(u.n): 污染；公害 pollute(v)：污染；弄脏 polluted(adj)：受污染的
3. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每个人应该参与挽救地球。
part
部分；参加；零件；器官 some parts of the machine；every part of the body.
参加；参与 = take part in …
play a part in (doing) sth. 在…起作用/有影响 = play a role in…
4. I’ll fly rockets to the moon.= I’ll go to the moon by rocket. 我将乘火箭去月球。
(n)苍蝇
fly
(鸟、飞机等)飞 I want to fly up into the sky.
(v) 使(飞机等)飞行；驾驶 I’ll fly (the spaceship) to other planets.
(旗帜、头发等)飘扬 The flag is flying in the wind.
(时间)飞逝 Time flies when I’m reading a book.
5. Today there are already robots working in factories. 现在已经有机器人在工厂工作了。
There be sb. doing sth. 有某人正在做… There is a bird singing in the tree.
6. They agree it may take hundreds of years. 他们同意这可能花费几百年的时间。
It takes + 时间 + (for sb.) to do sth. 某人花费时间区做某事。It took me half an hour to finish my homework.
agree
2) agree to do sth.
agree to sth(suggestion/advice/plan/idea).
agree with sb./opinion（观点）/what he said.
sb. agree on sth. 某人（达成协议的双方）就…达成协议.
3）hundreds/thousands/millions of sth.; two… hundred/ thousand/million sth.
believe
7. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.
1). (n) belief 信念；信仰
I can’t believe my eyes/ears. I don’t believe (that) she’ll come.
认为；相信 believe sb. 相信某人的话。
2). believe in sth. 信仰；信赖；相信(…的存在) Do you believe in God?
3). believe it or not. 信不信由你；I believe so. 我这样认为；I believe not. 我不这样认为
8. Which side do you agree with? 你同意哪一方的观点？
side: 一方； 一边； 一面 change sides 改变立场、观点； side by side 肩并肩
from side to side 左右地； put sth to one side 把… 搁在一边
9. These new robots will have many different shapes. 这些新的机器人将会有许多不同的形状。
形状；外形 the shape of the leaf
in shape
shape
在形状上： The buildings are similar in shape.
健康的：He exercises every day to keep in shape.
out of shape
不成形的：His old coat is out of shape.
身体状况不佳的：He is out of shape these days.
10. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people
under the building. 如果楼房倒塌而里面还有人，蛇形机器人就能帮助寻找人。
fall
(n)秋天（美）= autumn Leaves turn red in the fall.
（物）落下；掉落 The rain began to fall again.
(v) （价格、温度、声音等）下降 The temperature fell to below 00C.
变为（状态） fall asleep ; fall ill
词组：fall down: 跌倒; (物) 倒塌 fall off ：从...上落下；（物）脱落fall into： 掉入；落入 fall over：被...绊倒 He fell over a stone.fall behind: 落后 fall in love with...: 爱上...
11. I think I’ll take a holiday in Hong Kong when possible.take a holiday: 去度假 ; when possible = if possible: 如果可能的话
一定要认真复习，考取好成绩。多关注我头条号。持续更新。。。
联系客服
