今天无意间翻出几年前自学Avid时留下的笔记,还都比较实用且冷门儿,有些东西重新看看仍然受用。贴出来,希望能对大家有所帮助。有些笔记因为参考的是外文教程所以直接记的英文,一些中文的也写的异常“简练”,凑合看吧,实在看不懂欢迎留言咨询
(其实就为了凑出一篇文章?!)
笔记开始:
CMD+option+K,L可以让waveform放大缩小
CMD+K,L,纵向放大timeline
Bin菜单里的group可以使用multi cam功能,special菜单里的multi cam mode可以进行编辑
熟练使用trim和slide模式,取消trim模式可以点击时间线上方的时间条
effects可以应用到空的track上
SpectraMatte可以key掉某个颜色
克隆:选择images-paint effect效果,用图形工具选择需要被克隆的区域,调整feathering,mode选择clone,把图形拽到需要被覆盖的区域。选择tracking tool,设置好跟踪点,点击跟踪。完成后,回到paint effect设置界面,在tracking里,选择刚才跟踪好的跟踪线。渲染。
放大图像后可以按cmd+option按键可以拖拽图像到任意区域(就像小手)
3d warp里的center tracking可以用于图像替换并跟踪
通过拖拽effect editor里的效果的小图标到其他片段,可以复制效果
按住option拖拽效果到片段上,可以使effect叠加
设置好IO点,option+c可以把当前片段复制到左侧窗口内
试试按住option拖拽效果到片段
shift+drag可以取消多个tracks
cmd+d=duplicated
cmd+shift+h soft title的影子
Import setting, audio, unlink a1 a2
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4rNAkM_IYL4 混音设置
按住K再按J或L,可以慢放慢退
按ESC可以在source monitor和record monitor切换
Cmd+/ 看全部timeline
Option drag- slip
Option Shift drag - slide
cmd+option+Y,U 选择性添加轨道
Audio tool里点PH,选择creat tone media,生成reference tone
Option+shift 拖拽keyframe,可以让它保持水平移动
按住cmd+option snap to the end frame
Right click on bins, 'Reveal File' to locate the bin files.
Media Composer uses MXF OP-Atom standard
MXF contains a Media Object Identifier, a 128bit number
Clips use MOB ID to link managed media.
By deleting FMID and MMOB file, MC will rebuild metadata.
Offline audio will display a grey frame
Right click on Bin and choose reveal file to see the actual bin file in Finder. Then you can rename it or find out the created date.
Cmd+/ Get an overview on timeline
Clip>Remove match frame edits This can remove unnecessary gaps. Set IN OUT marks can help with multiple edit points.
Clip>Find black holes
Clip>Find flash frames
Go to Timeline setting, tab edit, set the length of Flash Frame.
Hold option+match frame to maintain IO marks of original clip.
Reserve Match Frame可以在timeline中寻找source monitor里显示的frame
In the Track Selector panel, right click, choose Match Frame Track.
To find a sequence in a bin, click Find Bin in Record monitor
To find a clip in a sequence, hold option and click Find Bin in Record monitor.
Hold option+Lift/Extract can move content from timeline to Source minitor.
点击Toggle Source Record in Timeline,显示拷贝在clipboard里的sequence
Option+T 有待研究
Option+Play In to Out 循环播放 In to Out
用Relace Edit命令可以将Source monitor中片段的某一点和Timeline上的某一点同步并替换整个片段
Enable Sync Point Edit and Show Phantom Marks by right clicking monitors. Mark IN in Source monitor and OUT in Record monitor, or Mark both IN and OUT in either Record or Source monitor, right click on one of the monitors. Drag the blue mark in Source monitor to the sync point, hit Overwrite. Turn off Sync Point Editing when finished.
Right click a Bin, select Choose Column>Reformat, this is used to determine the way how the image is been fitted.
Reformat the clip in the bin won’t affect the clip on the sequence. To refresh reformat setting of clips in a sequence, right click the sequence in its bin, select Refresh > Reformatting.
To apply same effect on multiple clips, shift select the clips on timeline, double click the desired effect.
Pan and Scan effect can help with reformatting the image.
Toggle Source Record In Timeline command can display waveform of sound that has been loaded into Source monitor
Tools>Markers, this will list all the markers. Right-click the Markers Bin, show image.
Click the colored dot in Record monitor or right-click a marker in Marker Tool, can edit markers.
Hold Option and right-click color label in the column, gives you 1.6m colors to assign to a clip or multiple clips.
Timeline Fast Menu > Clip color
Timeline Local: you can assign color to the clips on the timeline
Source: the color you assigned to clips in the bin will display.
Create a sub sequence: mark IN and OUT on the timeline, then hold OPTION and drag anywhere in the Record monitor to the bin.
To fix “Media Offline”, try following steps before using Relink tool: File > Refresh Media Directories, then File > Load Media Database
Timecode有两种模式:Free run和Record run
Select Project window, File>New Script. 只能导入Plain Text
隐藏或显示Script里的缩略图:Script > Show Frames
按住CMD,拖拽Script里的take可以改变cover的范围
Gang可以同步Source monitor和Record monitor里的内容
Special >MultiCamera Mode或shift+cmd+m激活MultiCam监看模式
Command Palette里的Quad Split和Nine Split可以切换显示数量。Swap Cam Bank可以换到下一组镜头。按住CMD可以显示镜头的命名,点击任一视频会弹出菜单,可以选择显示成不同片段。
在Composer Setting里选择Window>show second row,group图标会出现在Source Monitor左上方,which allows you enable 'Audio Follow Video'
多相机模式下,用小键盘上的数字键,切换不同角度的相机,完成剪切。
右键timeline上的片段,可以重新选择不同相机角度
右键Sequence,选择Commit Multicam Edits,把group转换成单独片段
Trim模式下,source monitor下方的preroll和postroll,可以改变回放的duration。如要永久更改,Project Window>Settings>Trim
U键可以选择附近的剪辑点,P、[、]可以控制选左边或右边
用小键盘可以直接控制trim的长度
连按两下control,可以临时用上面一排输入tc
按住shift拖动时间轴可以临时听到audio
cmd+=可以快速打开所激活部分的设置
Q、W: Go to In、Go to Out
在trim模式下,W只播放指针左侧,Q只播放右侧
在trim模式下,I可以准确设定剪辑点的位置on the fly
JKL可以在trim模式下make cut while you play the footage.
Clip>New Audio Track>5.1 surround建立5.1的声轨
Clip>Modify>Set Multichannel Audio可以改变track的group方式
Choose Column 里的Tracks Format可以显示音频是stereo、5.1,etc
按住option,solo或mute所有tracks
把Audio Mixer里的Clip/Auto/Live Toggle按钮选成Auto,可以在Pan的时候自动添加关键点
在Advanced Surroning Pan面板里,option点击“A1”(Track)可以弹出其他track选项
Only 16 voices can be played back.
Audio Tool可以监测声音是否peak,在console窗口里输入dumpmaxpeaks,显示音轨的peak状态
在Source Monitor挑战Audio Mixer会影响原始的素材,在Record Monitor激活的情况下,Audio Mixer只会影响timeline上的clip。Changes you make to a clip in Source monitor have no effect on existing instances of that clip in the sequence.
Audio Mixer的Fast Menu可以作用在整个track(如果没有设置In和out)
Audio Mixer,Auto模式下,Record按钮可以实时调整音量添加关键帧。设置In Out可以限定范围。旁边两个数字是preroll。
Group按钮可以把需要同时调整的音轨绑在一起
In Out可以选中范围内所有keyframes,一起调整
如果没有IN OUT,AUDIO EQ TOOL的fast menu可以让eq应用于整轨
AudioSuite里的效果只能对timeline上的片段运用一次。如果要叠加效果,可以把master clip拽进AudioSuite里,然后把添加效果后的片段render到bin,再重复此过程。
把Multichannel Tracks分成单声道音频,Clip > Split All Tracks to Mono
RTAS的每个Insert(slot)可以互相拖拽,按住option可以复制拖拽
效果器通常顺序:Dynamic and EQ effects > Harmonic and Modulation effects > Delay and Reverb effects
Special > Audio Mixdown,可以突破Avid只能播放16声道的限制。别忘check Save Premix Sequence。
CMD+D 复制某一个column的内容到另一个
AMA link 到原素材,transcode到dnxhd36,edit,eject mxf drive to offline,batch import to higher quality
笔记结束。
联系客服