Cheating men can be spotted by their face type, study suggests
研究表明:人们能够从面相识别出不忠的男性
cheat
v. 作弊;出轨,偷情
spot
v. 发现,认出来
by sth.
根据…
例句:I know her by her laugh.
be suspicious of sb.
怀疑某人
brow
n. 眉毛;眉头
browridge
n. 眉骨
jaw
n. 下巴,下颌,下颚
lip
n. 嘴唇
seduce
v. 诱奸;勾引
leave sb. doing sth.
导致某人需要面对某事
photograph
v. 拍照,照相
as a whole
作为一个整体,总体来看
perception
n. 感知
incredibly
adv.(强调某事的程度)很高,非常
近义词:extremely(adv. 极其,非常)
长难句解析
The team said being suspicious of men with masculine features — such as a strong browridge, strong jaw and thinner lips — might have offered an evolutionary advantage, allowing heterosexual women to spot a flaky partner and men to recognise a potential rival who might seduce their partner or leave them raising someone else’s child.
研究团队指出,人们对长相阳刚的男性怀有警惕心,或许算得上是一种进化优势。这类面部特征包括立体的眉骨、棱角分明的下颌和略薄的嘴唇等。这种警惕心使得异性恋的女性能够揪出花心的另一半,也使得男性能够发现潜在的对手——这些对手可能会勾引其伴侣,甚至让他们抚养别人的骨肉而不自知。
主句为 The team said sth.,下划线的部分为宾语从句,在该从句中,动名词 being suspicious of sth 作主语,情态动词 might 和行为动词 offer 一起构成从句中的谓语。中间破折号部分 such as a strong browridge, strong jaw and thinner lips 为插入语,补充说明前面的 masculine features。其后,现在分词 allowing 作伴随状语,引导伴随状语从句,这里的核心结构是两个并列的 allow sb. to do sth.,一个是 allow women to spot a flaky partner,另一个是 allow men to recognize a potential rival。值得注意的是,此处的伴随状语从句的结尾又嵌套了一个 who 引导的定语从句,用于修饰 a potential rival。
The results showed men and women as a whole gave higher scores of unfaithfulness to the images of men who had self-reported more cheating or poaching.
研究结果显示,对于那些自曝在感情中劈腿和当“第三者”经历更多的男士,男性和女性实验参与者整体给他们的照片评出的“花心指数”也是更高的。
句子的主干部分为 The results showed sth.,动词 show 的后面接宾语从句。这个从句的主干是画下划线的部分,men and women 为主语,gave scores to sth. 是从句的谓语和宾语。此外,该宾语从句中还嵌套了一个由 who 引导的定语从句 who had self-reported more cheating or poaching,修饰 men。
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