高考英语语法状语从句省略例析

高考英语语法状语从句省略的条件，当满足状语从句主语与主句主语一致，而且状可以语从句谓语为系动词的时候，才可将两者省略。例如

Children，when (accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.(2014·湖南，21)

答案　accompanied

解析　考查非谓语动词。因为从句的逻辑主语children与accompany之间是被动关系，所以应使用过去分词accompanied。此处为状语从句的省略，从句补充完整为when they are accompanied by their parents。

4．If (ask) to look after luggage for someone else，inform the police at once.(2013·江西，34)

答案　asked

解析　句意为：如果有人要你替他看管行李，立即通知警察。ask的主动形式后不能直接跟不定式作宾语，只能跟不定式作宾补，从句省略了与主句相同的主语及be动词。完整的从句应该是If you are asked to look after luggage for someone else。

1.When __completed______ , the museum will open to the public next year . (complete)

2.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ___watered____every day. (water)

3. The boss, not the workers should be responsible for the accident. They just carried out the order as_told_(tell

4. When ___asked____what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. ( ask)

5.One day while __working______(work) at the cash register in the gift shop,I saw an elderly couple.

6.When___finished____(finish),the knot looks identical from both the front and back.

7.They promise to take action,___whenever__needed, to maintain financial stability in the euro area as a whole.

8.The building was still shaking while I___was walking____(walk) along the road.

9.Friendship is like money: easier made than __kept___ .(keep)

10.When I was at your age my father told me that I should go and work wherever __needed__ most. (need)

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