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★开讲啦★ 数词:“中考英语语法全突破”第四讲 (图解 2012


HELLO,大家好,NICE TO SEE YOU AGAIN~~伴着这首bright的英文歌曲,今天Lucy老师带着大家的是中考英语的又一个考点——数词的华丽讲解与最近几年的真题呈现,一起来学吧~LET'S GO!


考点大放送


1.基数词








2.序数词








真题登场


【2012江苏泰州】7. volunteers willgive out leaflets to ask people to protect the wetlands.

A. Twohundreds B. Hundreds of C. Two hundred of D. Hundred of

【答案】B

【解析】考查数词用法。表示确数时,记数单位如hundred, thousand不用加复数。表示不确定数的概念通常用复数形式,后接of,如hundreds of表示成百的,数以百计的。

【2012 福建宁德】34. —Excuse me, which is the way to the museum?

—Sorry, I don'tknow. This is my_______ time here.

A. first B. second C. third

【答案】A

【解析】考查序数词的用法。从前文“Sorry, I don't know.”可以看出,这是第一次来这儿,所以用序数词first。

【2012福建南平】27. Thanks to Project Hope, _______ children have better lives.

A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand

【答案】A

【解析】考查数词用法。表示确数时,记数单位如hundred, thousand不用加复数。表示不确定数的概念通常用复数形式,后接of。本句句意:多谢希望工程,成千上万的孩子有了更好的生活。

【2012 佛山】34. Three students ran faster than Lily in the race. Lily was .

A. the fourth B. fourC. thethird

【答案】A

【解析】考查序数词的用法。根据句意三个学生在比赛中比莉莉跑得快,说明莉莉是第四,所以用序数词the fourth。

【2012云南大理】36. Every year, ________ farmers go to big cities to work.

A. thousandB. thousands C. thousandof D. thousands of

【答案】D

【解析】选D。考查数词用法。句意:每年,成千上万的农民去大城市工作。thousands of 意为“成千上万的”。

【2012 贵州六盘水】27.There are daysin a week and Tuesday is day of the week.

A. seven,thirdB. seven,the thirdC. seventh,three D. theseventh,three

【答案】B

【解析】考查基数词和序数词用法。句意“一周有七天,周二是一星期中的第三天”,表示泛指一周有七天用基数词seven,而周二是一周中的第三天,用序数词third。

【2012黔东南州】33. There ______ twelve months in a year. September is the_____month.

A. are, ninth B. is, ninth C. are, nineth D. is,nineth

【答案】A

【解析】考查be动词和序数词的用法。根据句意:一年有12个月,九月是第九个月份。nine的序数词是ninth,故排除C和D,再根据months是复数所以用系动词be的复数are。

【2012黔西南】18.____ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year.

A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousand

【解析】A. 考查数词。当hundred,thousand,million和billion表示具体的数目时,用单数形式;当表示不具体的数目时,用复数形式,且跟介词of连用,故选A答案。

【2012湖南怀化】25. The Olympic Games will be hold in London onJuly 27, 2012.

A. thirty B.thirtieth C. thirtyth

【答案】B

【解析】此题考察序数词。根据句意可知此处需要填一序数词。thirtieth 表示“第三十”。故选B。

【2012湖南郴州】29. –Li Jiacheng plans to give _______ of his money to the charity.

--Really? What a kind man he is!

A.one third B. one three C.one thirds

【答案】A

【解析】选A。几分之几英语常用基数词作分子,用序数词作分母。分子超过一时,分母用复数形式。答案A。

【2012湖南郴州】34. Last year, one hundred English teachers took part in the ________English Summer Training.

A.two-month B. two-months C. twomonths

【答案】A

【解析】选A。考查名词。英语中名词作定语用单数形式,因此用two-month。

【2012青海西宁】19. ________ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring

A. Thousands of B. Twothousands C. Two thousand of D. Thousandof

【答案】A

【解析】选A。考查数词的用法。thousand “千”,thousandsof 意为“成千上万的”;当thousand前有数词修饰时,thousand只能用单数形式,也不可和of连用。

【2012广东】29.— How was your weekend?

—Great! It was mygrandfather's birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.

A. seventy B.seventieth C. the seventieth D. Seventeenth

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查序数词的用法。生日前用序数词,意为“我爷爷的第七十个生日”。

【2012四川凉山】( ) 34. There are ___teachers in our school, _____of them are womenteachers.

A. two hundreds;three fourth B. two hundred; three fourths C. two hundred; three forths

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查固定知识点。1)hundred 与具体数字连用时,用单数。2)分数表达法:在表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母用复数。

【2012四川广安】26. —Guang’an is a beautiful city, isn’t it?

—Yes. There areabout two ______ visitors here every week.

A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查固定知识点。thousand与具体数字连用时,用单数。

【2012四川南充】30. I think ______ should not be allowed to drive.

A. sixteen years old B. sixteen –year-old C.sixteen-year-olds

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查固定知识点。本句意为“我认为十六岁的孩子应该允许开车。”sixteen –year-old 意为“十六岁的”,为“adj.”,无法充当主语。而形容词加复数,表示一类人,所以“sixteen-year-olds”意为“十六岁的孩子”

【2012四川宜宾】24. If a = 3 and b = 4, what’s the answer to the problem: a b 1= ? The answer is ______.

A. twelve B. nine C. eight D. seven

【答案】C

【解析】数学推理题。a =3,b = 4,所以a b 1 =8。

【2012江苏苏州】8. The chairperson received about three ______ applications to jointhe Bird watching Club.

A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds

【答案】A

【解析】考查固定知识点。hundred用法:1)hundred 与具体数字连用时,用单数。2)hundred 与of连用时,用复数。

【2012 甘肃兰州】24. Now, everyone, please turn to Page ________ and look at the_________picture.

A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fifth C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; five

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查的是基数词与序数词的用法。句意:请把书翻到十二页,看着第五个图片。“Twelfth”为基数词,“fifth”为序数词。

【2012山东聊城】34. Please turn to page __________ and look at the ____________picture in this unit.

A. twentieth; one B. twenty; one C. twentieth; first D. twenty; first

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查的是基数词与序数词的用法。句意:请把书翻到二十页,并看这一单元的第一个图片。“twenty”为基数词,“first”为序数词。

【2012 山东临沂】22. Did you know that the earth is home to _____animals?

A million B. millions C. million of D.millions of

【答案】D

【解析】考查数词的固定用法。millions of :成百万的,是固定短语。

【2012贵州铜仁】26 About ____of the students in Grade Nine this year were born inthe_____.

A. three five;1996. B. three fifths; 1990s

C. third fifth;1997 D. third fifths; 1990s

【答案】B

【解析】此题考查数词。根据句意:今年大约五分之三的九年级学生出生在九十年代。

分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选B。

【2012江苏连云港】14.—The volunteers sent booksto a mountain village school on Children’s Day.

A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of

C. two hundred D. two hundred

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查数词的用法。hundred前有数词修饰时,本身没有复数形式,只有单独与of连用时,才可有复数,因此,答案为D。

【2011湖北恩施】32. Hewrote his ______ novel when he was ______.

A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查的是基数词与序数词的用法。本句意为“当他50岁时,他写了他的第五部小说。”描述年龄用基数词。

【2012湖北随州】23.May is the _____ month of a year.

A.fifty B. fifteen C. fifth D. five

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查序数词的用法。月份前用序数词,本句意为“五月是一年的第五个月。”

【 2012四川成都】41. Some scientists think it will take _____ of years to makerobots do most work for humans.

A.hundreds B. hundred C. thousand

【答案】C

【解析】考查固定知识点。hundred/thousand 用法:1)hundred/ thousand与具体数字连用时,用单数。2)hundred/thousand 与of连用时,用复数。

【2012四川自贡】38. -- Jackie Chan has donated dollars to charity.

--He is an example to us all.

A.thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of

【答案】B

【解析】考查固定知识点。thousand用法:1)thousand 与具体数字连用时,用单数。2)thousand 与of连用时,用复数。

【2012四川自贡】23. -- I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the secondtime for him?

-- Yes, and hewill come for time next spring.

A. a third B. a second C. the third

【答案】A

【解析】考查序数词用法。本句意为“我听说你朋友又来三亚了,这是他第二次来吗?”“是的,明年春天他将再一次来。”区别:a third time 指再次,又一次,不表示顺序;the third time 第三次,强调顺序。

【2012江苏宿迁】7. Our school is so famous that people come and visit it every term.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

【答案】D

【解析】考查固定知识点。hundred用法:1)hundred 与具体数字连用时,用单数。2)hundred 与of连用时,用复数。

【2012湖北宜昌】36. —Our school is going to hold the Culture Festival.

—Isee. And we can take part in activities.

A.tenth; tenth B. ten; tenth C. tenth; ten D. ten; ten

【答案】C

【解析】考查数词用法。本句意为“我们学校将举办第十届文化节。”“我知道,并且我们可以参加十项活动。”tenth 为序数词;ten为基数词。

【2012山东济南】33. I'm 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is

A. one B. two C.three D. four

33. B

【解析】考查数词用法。句意为 “我13岁了,我姐姐15岁了,我姐姐比我大2岁。”故选C。

【2012四川达州】25. — Is there intoday’s magazine?

—Yes. Premier WenJiabao saw “stay-home children” May,25th.

A. anythingspecial; hundreds of; on B. something special; hundred of;at

C. special anything; hundreds; on D. anything special; hundreds of; in

【答案】A

【解析】考查固定知识点。1)不定代词与adj.连用时,adj.后置。2)hundred与of连用时,用复数。3)日期前用介词on。

【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】22. A_____girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.

A. three-year-old B.three-years-old C. three years old

【答案】A

【解析】固定知识点。 athree-year-old girl 意为“一个三岁的女孩”, “three-year-old”为adj. 意为“三岁的”

【2013四川宜宾】32.—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topicsrecently.

—Yeah, itreceives ______ Internet hits (点击) a day.

A.thousands B. thousand of C.thousands of D. ten thousands

【答案】C

【2013四川雅安】16. We planted treeslast year.

A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of

【答案】A

【2013山东临沂】21. The government of Linyi is building cheap and good houses for the people.

A. thousand B.thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of

21. 【答案】D

【2013湖南邵阳】28. of our classmatesare good at basketball.

A. Three quarters B. Three fourth C. third four

【答案】A

【2013广东湛江】29. — What day is it today?

—It’s Monday, andit’s my birthday.

A. fifteen B. fifteenth C. the fifteen D. the fifteenth

【答案】B

【2013山东青岛】3. — ______ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 InternationalHorticulture Exposition in Qingdao.

—Let’s go and______ them.

A. Thousands, join B. Thousand, be a member of

C. Three thousand,take part in D. Thousands, be in

3.【答案】A

【2013四川南充】24. My mother bought me a sweater for my ________ birthday.

A. twelfth B. twelve C. thetwelfth

24.【答案】A

【2013四川广安】30.—How many teachers are there in your school?

—Aboutfour____.

A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundreds

30.B

【2013湖北黄石】(D ) 35. It’s said that ______ of the water around the world______ polluted.

A. two third; has B. twothirds; have C. two third; are D. twothirds; is

【答案】D

【2013山东济宁】18. The earthquake in Ya’an left _______people homeless.

A. two thousands B. thousands of C. two thousandsof D. two thousand of

【答案】B

【2013 湖北黄冈】35.——What should we do now, Mr. Clark?

——Please turn toPage _____ and look at the _____ picture.

A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fifth C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth;five

【答案】A

【2013山东济南】33. Mother’s Day is on the ___________ Sunday in May every year.

A. two B. second C. six D. sixth

【答案】B

【2013广东】29. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room doeshe live in?

—_____________.

A.308 Room B. Room 308 C. The Room 308 D. The 308 Room

29.【答案】 B

【2013贵州安顺】29. To finish the task, we’re tried three times, and after dinnerwe’ll try _____ time.

A.the fourth B. a fourth C. fourth D. four

29.【答案】B

【2013天津】22.——Where is Class ______? ——It’s onthe ______floor.

A.Six;third B. Sixth;third C. Six;three D. Sixth;three

【答案】A

【2013广西贺州】 35. This tall building has _____ floors. And Tony lives on the_____ floor.

A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth

C. twelfth;twelve D. twelve; twelfth

【答案】D

【2013江苏淮安】3. Susan lives on the ________ floor and we are neighbours.

A. four B. fourth C. fourteen D. forty

【答案】B

【2013湖南益阳】23.—How old is your daughter?

—______. We had aspecial party for her_____birthday yesterday.

A. Nine; nine B. Nine ;ninth C. Ninth; ninth

【答案】B

【2013 湖南衡阳】23. doctors areagainst H7N9 in China.

A.Thousands B. A thousand of C. Thousands of

【答案】C

【2013湖北孝感】24. After the Asian Games, ____ people came to Guangzhou for a visitduring holidays.

A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of

【答案】D

【2013湖北咸宁】23. —Mother’s Day is celebrated across the world on the ____ Sundayin May.

   —That’s right. People show their love for their mothers by giving somepresents.

A. first B. second C. third D. last

23. 【答案】B

【2013湖北随州】25. —How old is your daughter?

——_____. We had asurprise party for her ______birthday last Saturday.

A.Twelve; twelfth B. Twelfth; twelve C. Twelve; twelve D. Twelfth; twelfth

25.【答案】A

【2013黑龙江绥化】11. To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their ________hometown.

A. two B. second C. the second

【答案】B

【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】29. There’re many students in our school. of them girls.

A. One third; is B. Onethird; are C. Two thirds; is

29. 【答案】B

【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】11. soldiers anddoctors went to Ya’an to help the people there two months ago.

A.Thousands of B. Two thousands C.Thousand of

11. 【答案】A

【2013 甘肃白银】50.—Hurry up! It’s______. We’re asked to finish it by 5 o’clock.

— You mean we’ve only got 20 minutes left.

A. 5:20 B. 4:20 C. 4: 40 D. 5:40

【答案】C

【2013广东梅州】34. Unit ______ is easy but ______ unit is difficult.

A. Sixth;seven B. Six; seven C. Sixth;the seventh D. Six; the seventh

【答案】D

【2013广西南宁】28. They are the students of ________.

A. grade 7 B. Grade 7 C. 7th grade D. Grade 7th

【答案】B

【2013湖南湘西】27. Today is Tony’s birthday. It’s his _____ birthday.

A. 11 B. 11st C. 11th

【答案】C

【2013新疆】31. There are seven days in a week and Monday is ______ day of theweek.

A.the second B. first C. the third D. second

【答案】A

【2013新疆】25. There are ______ people in the zoo on Children’s Day.

A. onehundreds B. two hundreds of C. hundredsof D. hundred of

【答案】C

【2013黑龙江龙东】25. students took the collegeentrance exam on time the morning of June 7th in South China, though it rainedheavily.

A. Thousandsof; in B. Many thousands; on C. Thousands of;on

【答案】C

【2013黑龙江牡丹江】13. Mr. King bought his son a new bike as a gift for his_______birthday.

A. nine B.ninth C. the ninth

【答案】B

【2013湖北恩施】23. Lindu's mother looks young, but actuallyshe is in her________.

A. sixties B. sixtieth C. sixtyyears old

23. 【答案】A

【2013江苏宿迁】6. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.

A.Two-thirds; is B.Two-thirds; are C. Two-third; is D. Two –third;are

6.【答案】B

【2013青海】27. Amy will have her birthdaynext Friday.

A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth

27. 【答案】B

【2013山东东营】25. On February 25, 2013, Li An, a Chinese director, won the bestdirector again. It is his timeto win an “Oscar”.

A. first B. three C. twice D. second

【答案】D

【2013四川成都】38. It is the boy’s _______ birthday today. He is five years oldnow.

A.fifteen B. fifth C. five

38. B。

【2013云南】29.— How many people were invited to the meeting?

—Aboutsix__________

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

29. 【答案】A

【2013新疆乌鲁木齐】24.The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight______,and______ of them are new cars.

A. hundred; two thirds B.hundred; two third

C. hundreds; two thirds D.hundreds; two third

24.【答案】A

(2014四川南允)24. Today is the boy’s________ birthday. He is 12 years old.

A. twelve B.twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelfth

24. C

(2014天津)26. ______ month of the year is May.

A. Two B. The second C. Five D. The fifth

26. D

【2014湖北襄阳】35. --We have sixty students in our class. ______ of them are boys.How many girls are there, do you know?

--There are twentygirls.

A. One third B. Two thirds C. One quarter D. Ahalf

35.B

【2014山东东营】24. When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found that fans were waiting for him there.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredof D. hundreds of

24. D

【2014四川遂宁】23. —We will have a holiday next month, let’s have a trip to Mount Emei.

—That’s great.

A.three-day B. three-days C.three-days’

23.B

(2014贵州黔西南)15. ---Which is the biggest number of the four?---_______.

A.One third B. Two thirds C. A half D. A quarter

15. B

(2014广东省)29. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English inhis _______.

A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D.fifties

29. D

(2014四川凉山)23. ---Have you ever come to Xixhang before? ---Yes. This is my______ visit to Xichang, I have come here twice before.

A. two B. second C. three D. third

23. D

【2014四川广安】31. The Great Wall is famous, so ever year people come to visit it.

A. million B. millionof C. millions of

31.C

【2014江苏泰州】12.About _______ of the earth ______ covered with water, but we haveless and less available fresh water.

A.three-fourth, is B.three-fourths,is

C.three-fourth, are D.three-fourths,are

12.B

【2014甘肃兰州】24. Please turn to Page and readthe story.

A. Ten; two B. Ten; second C. Tenth; second D.Tenth; two

24. B

【2014四川成都】34. ——Which month of the year do you like?

——July, the___________month because summer vacation begins in this month.

A. second B. seventh C. ninth

34. B

【2014江苏淮安】5. She enjoys collecting. He has collected ever three ____stamps.

A.hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

5. A

(2014 四川宜宾)30.In this test , we’re asked towrite a passage of about______.

A.80-words B.80-word C.80 words D.80 words’

30.C

(2014 四川宜宾)23.David Beckham has____ children.Brooklyn Beckham is his____ son.

A.third, first B. three , one C. three , first D. third , one

23.C

【2014山东聊城】28. Christmas Day is on ______of December.

A. twenty-five B. the twenty-five C. twenty-fifth D. the twenty-fifth

【答案】D.

【2014重庆】26. Yesterday _______ people came to the town to watch the car race.

A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of

26. C

小试牛刀


1.2015上海, 30Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ___birthday.

A. sixteen B. sixteen’s C. sixteenth D. sixteenths

( )2.(2015天津,30)Basketball is so exciting that _____people play it for fun.

A. million B. twomillions C. million of D. millions of

( )3.(2015重庆, 33)Helenloves reading. She has read _____ books this month.

A. five B. fifth C. five of D. fifth of

( )4.(2015山西,20)----This is the _____ time that I come to see Paris. I have been here twice.

----Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it.

A. first B. second C. third

( )5.(2015黄冈, 28)----Howmany friends will come to your ____ birthday party?

----About _____.

A. fifteen; fifteen B.fifteenth; fifteenth

C. fifteen; fifteenth D.fifteenth; fifteen

( )6.(2015成都, 41)The_____ biggest earthquake in Nepal (尼泊尔) has killed more than

8,000 people.

A. two B. second C. twice

( )7.(2015兰州, 37)_____of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.

A. fifth two B. twofifth

C. fifth second D. twofifths

( )8.(2015广东, 29)I livein Room 403. Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the ____

Floor.

A. third B. three C. fifth D. five

( )9.(2015哈尔滨, 10)It’smy ____ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of

the books in it are my favorite.

A. forth B. four C. fourth

( )10.(2015苏州, 8)Tony’smum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already

in her ____ .

A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fiftieth

( )11.(2015南充, 32)It’sreported that people throw ____ plastic bags along this street every

day.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

( )12.(2015株洲,34)December is ____ and last month of the year.

A. the twelfth B. twelfth C. the twelfth

( )13.(2015呼和浩特, 3)Boysand girls, please turn to Page ____ and look at the ____ picture.

A. fifth; five B. five;five

C. fifth; fifth D.five; fifth

答案:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D

6. B 7. D 8.C 9.C 10.A

11. D 12. A 13. D


数词现在已经妥妥滴烂熟于心了吧,赶快分享吧,以备救急啊!

OK,现在请满满地期待下次中考“开讲啦”吧


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