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1. ________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather
解析:选 A. 此题容易误选 B. weather 是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有 work, news, adivice, information 等。
2. Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory
B. shoes factory
C. shoe’s factory
D. shoes’ factory
解析:选 A. 此题极易误选 B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如: an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。
3. This class _____ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studying
B. is studying
C. be studying
D. studying
解析: 选 A. 此题容易误选 B. class, family, team 等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词 them 可以看出,class 表示个体,故选择 A。
4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month’s
D. two-months
解析: 选择 B 此题容易误选 C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语, 如果选择 C, 需要把逗号放 s 后面。
5. There is no enough_______ on the corner to put the table.
A. place
B. room
C. floor
D. ground
解析: 选 B. 此题最容易误选 A.。 room 在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
解析:选 A. 此题容易误选 C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
7. — Are you ________ American or English?
— English. We are working in Wuhu.
A. a
B. \
C. the
D. an
解析:选 B. 此题容易误选 D. 句中 American 是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为 Are you____ or an English man? 就选择 D。
8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ____?
A. don’t you
B. doesn’t he
C. do you
D. does he
解析:选择 B. 此题容易误选 A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对 he likes running 进行反问。
9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella?
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; an; a
B. an; a; \
C. a; an; a
D. \; an; a
解析: 选 B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住 an 用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了 an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中 advice 是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词。故选择 B。
10. —When shall we meet again next week?
— _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Every
D. Any
解析:选 D. 此题非常难,下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any 在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除 A, B. 如果把 next week 改为 next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择 A。
11. Robert has gone to___city and he’ll be back in a week.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. any other
解析:选 C. 三个以上另外一个用 another, other 一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other 表示两个中的另外一个,any other 任何别的。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。
12. —A latest magazine, please.
—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
解析:选 A. 此题容易误选 B. 根据句意:— 买一份最新报纸,—只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。
13.—Which book would you like to borrow?
— ________ of the two books is OK with me.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Any
D. None
解析:选 A. 此题容易误选 B. 根据 two books 好容易排除 C, D. 从谓语动词单数 is 我们排除 B。故选择 A。
14. Mrs. Lee teaches ______ math. We all like her.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
解析: 选 B. 考查学生对 teach sb sth。的掌握情况。 此题容易误选 C. 误选 C 的学生是看见后面有名词 math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.
A. either
B. any
C. all
D. both
解析:选 A. 此题容易误选 D. 街道只有两边,排除 B, C. both 后面接复数,on either side of the strreet 等于 on the both sides of. 。如果选择 D. side 必须用复数形式。
16.________ is the population of the city?
A. How many
B. What
C. How many people
D. How much
解析:B。此题容易误选 A, C. 人口多少用 What. 相当于 How many people are there in the city?
17. —Why don’t we take a little break?
— Didn’t we just have _______ ?
A. it
B .that
C. one
D. this
解析:选 C. 同类事物用 one. 句意:—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?
18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them.
A. some
B. lots
C. each
D. few
解析:选 A. 此题会误选 D. 但前面有 only, 如果去掉副词则选 D。
19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.
A. two thousand of
B.two thousand
C.thousand of
D.two thousands of
解析:选 A. 此题极容易选错,误认为是 B. 但 two thousand 后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词 the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有 2000 人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。
20. —How many apples do I have?
— You can have ______. I want none of them.
A. one
B. all
C. both
D.some
解析:选 B. 学生易误选 A , D. 其实如果没有 I want none of them 这句话,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
21.Japan is ________ the east of China. Fujian is ___the southeast of China.
A. in; in
B. to; in
C. on ; to
D. in; to
解析:选 B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用 to, 福建位于中国东部(内部)用 in。
22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter______ you.”
A. to
B. from
C. for
D. of
解析: 选 C. 介词的考查。句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选 A。
23.He hasn’t heard from his friend _________ last month.
A. since
B. by the end of
C. for
D. until
解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势 not… until…的影响误选 D。since 用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择 D。
24. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday.
—________? It’s his third time in just one month.
A. Has he
B. Did he
C. Was he
D. Does he
解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ___ you.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
解析:选 D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。
26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. why
B. how
C. when
D. where
解析:选 B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。
27.—Ought I to go right now?
— .
A. That’s very bad.
B. Yes, you go ought to
C. Yes, you ought
D. No, you ought not to
解析: 选 D. 句子的肯定回答为:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为:No, you ought not to.
28. I don’t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute.
A. will come; will arrive
B. comes; arrices
C. will come; arrives
D. comes; will arrive
解析:选 C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。
29. He turned ______ the radio a little because his father was asleep.
A. on
B. down
C. up
D. off
解析: 选 B. 此题学生会误选 D. 但后面有个副词短语 a little, 故选择 B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉 a little 则选择 D。
30. I don’t know the homework _______ today.
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. for
解析: 选 D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作业。
30. —Would you like some coffee?
—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee____ milk.
A. with
B. to
C. of
D. on
解析: A. 此题学生极易受思维定势 prefer… to… 的影响误选 B。句意:我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China.
A. has;are
B. have;is
C. are having;are
D. is having;is
解析:选 B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时,排除 C, D. each 作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致,each 做主语谓语动词用单数。
33.— _____ you ______ your book to the library?
—Yes. I returned it yesterday.
A. Did, return
B. Have, returned
C. Will, return
D. Do, return
解析:选择 B. 此题容易误选 A. 从句意看:你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。
34.Though it’s cloudy now, it ________ get sunny later.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. need
解析: 选 B. 表示可能性用 may. Can 主要表示两种用法,一种是表示能力,另外一种是请求许可; must 必须;need 需要。
35.It is in the library, and you _______ talk loudly.
A. may not
B. can’t
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
解析:选 D。mustn’t 表示禁止,不准。根据句意:在图书馆,禁止大声说话。
36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ______ put up your hands first.
A. must
B. may
C. should
D. can
解析:选 C。 句意: 课堂上如果你想说点东西,你应该举手。
37.The pen _________ him ten yuan.
A. paid
B. cost
C. took
D. spent
解析:选 B. 动词辨析。主语是物用 cost. Pay, spend 的主语是人。 Take 的形式主语是 it。
38.The train _________ for twenty minutes.
A. left
B. has left
C. is leaving
D. has been away
解析: 选 D. 此题形式会误选 B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间 for twenty minutes 连用。
39. —How many books _____ they ________?
—Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。
A. did,borrow
B. had,borrowed
C . will,borrow
D. do,borrow
解析: 选 A。 此题考查时态,根据语境:他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了 5 本书。强调过去。
40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.
A. lost
B. has lost
C. had lost
D. loses
解析:选 B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。
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