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周末雨夜大礼之:每日一句阶段性总结之二

最近几天一直下雨,天气变化很大,一定注意身体!

虽然雨夜冷的,但是这里我们相互的陪伴是温暖的!

今天去了信阳,现在在回武汉的路上,旅途的好处就在可以有时间去思考和总结。今天给大家送上一份周末礼物,阶段性的总结!

由于感冒所以到课程的最后好多想和大家说的话都没有说出来,但是,我相信我们都彼此懂得对方的!

每日一句阶段性总结之二

1.yank up 上升

2.be bound to 一定

3.oversee 检测,监督;见证到;

4.overlook 忽略,忽视

5.transparent 透明

6.nothing gets people talking like this topic. 这个话题最能引起人们的讨论。

7.endowment 捐赠;天赋

8.plutocracy 权贵阶层

9.chatter and speculation 八卦和猜测/caclulating 工于算计

10.go head to head with 与…并驾齐驱;

11.Pit sb against sb :使…竞争;与…相对立

12.in its strongest form其极端说法是;(通常做状语)

13.produce far-reaching consequences for…对…产生深远的影响;

14. file 提交,发起

15. live up to:不辜负,在翻译时常处理为符合

16.tread water (短语)踩水(求生存的意思);蹑足不前,徘徊观望;

   Tread on one’s heels 紧随某人之后,步人后尘;

   Walk on the water 无所不能;

17.emerging economies 新兴经济体

18.Poster child(典型代表)

19.cognitive constraints 认知限制

20.a state of latent potentiality 潜在可能的状态;

21.a state of manifest reality 明显的实际的状态;

22.be found the final 进入最后阶段(回忆一下昨天的一个“kaoyan'例句,有没有感觉异曲同工!)

23.setback 困难

24.stave off 延缓

25.along with sb/sth 除...以外;与...同样地;

   She lost her job when factory closed, along with hundreds of others. 

   工厂倒闭时,她和成百上千人一样失去了工作。

26. grace (大家比较熟悉的是优美和优雅的意思;)这里的意思是to decorate;装饰的意思

27. fragmented 分散的(贬义词)

28.at the prospect of 一想到

29. wrestle: to struggle to do Sth that is difficult( 奋力对付,努力处理,全力解决)

    例句:The government has been wrestling with the problem of the air pollution in recent years.

          近几年政府都在绞尽脑汁处理空气污染的问题。

30.swings in demand 需求的波动

今天的题目:

NBAC plans to call for a continued ban on federal government funding for any attempt to clone body cell nuclei to create a child. Because current federal law already forbids the use of federal funds to create embryos (the earliest stage of human offspring before birth) for research or to knowingly endanger an embryo's life, NBAC will remain silent on embryo research.

 

65. NBAC will leave the issue of embryo research undiscussed because ________.

  [A] embryo research is just a current development of cloning

  [B] the health of the child is not the main concern of embryo research

  [C] an embryo's life will not be endangered in embryo research

        [D] the issue is explicitly stated and settled in the law

昨天的句子解析:

The increase in numbers of married women employed outside the home in the twentieth century had less to do with the mechanization of house work and an increase in leisure time for these women than it did with their own economic necessity and with high marriage rates that shrank the available pool of single women workers, previously, in many cases, the only women employers would hire.

词汇突破: 1.have to do with… 与…有关

                     2.Economic necessity 经济需求

                     3.pool of single women workers 单身女工的资源

                    4.high marriage rates 高结婚率

确定主干: 在主干中出现了一个比较结构:

                    A had less to do with B and C than A did with D and E

                 A = The increase

                B= mechanization

               C= an increase

               D= their own economic necessity 

               E= high marriage rates

并列中加不加with都是可以的;

(与其说A与BC 有关,还不如说与DE有关。)

切分成分:  1. that shrank the available pool of single women workers, previously,                         in  many cases, the only women employers would hire.

                        high marriage rates后出现定语从句

                2.  the only women(whom) employers would hire.

                     The ONLY women = single women workers

                         同位语中加上一个定语从句其中whom被省略了。, previously, in                            many cases状语

参考译文: 20世纪,在家庭外被雇佣的女性人数增加了,这与其说是由于家务活的机器化和闲暇时间的增加,还不如说是由于女性自身的经济需求和由于高结婚率。正是高结婚率减少了单身女工劳动力资源的数量,而在这之前很多情况下,她们是雇主们会雇佣的唯一女性。

 周末了,希望大家还能坚持,我也希望看到你们的坚持!



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