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几乎所有食物的英文翻译(值得收藏) | 英语干货

西红柿tomato

菠萝pineapple

西瓜watermelon

香蕉banana

柚子shaddock(pomelo)

橙子orange

苹果apple

柠檬lemon

樱桃cherry

桃子peach

梨pear

枣Chinese date(去核枣pitted date)

椰子coconut

草莓strawberry

树莓raspberry

蓝莓blueberry

黑莓blackberry

葡萄grape

甘蔗sugar cane

芒果mango

木瓜pawpaw或者papaya;

杏子apricot

油桃nectarine

柿子persimmon

石榴pomegranate

榴莲jackfruit

槟榔果areca nut

西班牙产苦橙bitter orange

猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry

金橘cumquat

蟠桃flat peach

荔枝litchi

青梅greengage

山楂果haw

水蜜桃honey peach

香瓜、甜瓜musk melon

李子plum

杨梅waxberry red bayberry;

桂圆longan

沙果crab apple

杨桃starfruit

枇杷loquat

柑橘tangerine

莲雾wax-apple

番石榴 guava


肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜)

南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin cushaw

甜玉米Sweet corn

牛肉beef

猪肉pork

羊肉mutton

羔羊肉lamb

鸡肉chicken

生菜、莴苣lettuce

白菜Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage)

甘蓝、卷心菜cabbage

萝卜radish

胡萝卜carrot

韭菜leek

木耳agarics

豌豆pea

马铃薯(土豆)potato

黄瓜cucumber

苦瓜balsam pear

秋葵okra

洋葱onion

芹菜celery

芹菜杆celery sticks

地瓜sweet potato

蘑菇mushroom

橄榄olive

菠菜spinach

冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd

莲藕lotus root

紫菜laver

油菜cole rape

茄子eggplant

香菜caraway

枇杷loquat

青椒green pepper

四季豆、青刀豆garden bean

银耳silvery fungi

腱子肉tendon

肘子pork joint

茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)

鲤鱼carp

咸猪肉bacon

金针蘑needle mushroom

扁豆lentil

槟榔areca

牛蒡great burdock

水萝卜summer radish

竹笋bamboo shoot

艾蒿Chinese mugwort

绿豆mung bean

毛豆green soy bean

瘦肉lean meat

肥肉speck

黄花菜day lily(day lily bud)

豆芽菜bean sprout

丝瓜towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)

海鲜类(sea food)

虾仁Peeled Prawns

龙虾lobster

小龙虾crayfish

蟹crab

蟹足crab claws

小虾shrimp

对虾、大虾prawn

(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid

海参sea cucumber

扇贝scallop

鲍鱼sea-ear abalone

小贝肉cockles

牡蛎oyster

鱼鳞scale

海蜇jellyfish

鳖、海龟turtle

蚬、蛤clam

鲅鱼culter

鲳鱼butterfish

虾籽shrimp egg

鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chub silver carp

黄花鱼yellow croaker

调料类(seasonings)

醋vinegar

酱油soy

盐salt

加碘盐iodized salt

糖sugar

白糖refined sugar

酱soy sauce

沙拉salad

辣椒hot(red)pepper

胡椒(black)pepper

花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder

色拉油salad oil

调料fixing sauce seasoning

砂糖granulated sugar

红糖brown sugar

冰糖Rock Sugar

芝麻Sesame

芝麻酱Sesame paste

芝麻油Sesame oil

咖喱粉curry

番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye

辣根horseradish

葱shallot (Spring onions)

姜ginger

蒜garlic

料酒cooking wine

蚝油oyster sauce

枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 )medlar

八角aniseed

酵母粉yeast barm   

黄椒Yellow pepper

肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)

黄油butter

香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备)

面粉flour

洋葱onion

主食类(staple food)

三文治sandwich

米饭rice

粥congee (rice soup)

汤soup

饺子dumpling

面条noodle

比萨饼pizza

方便面instant noodle

香肠sausage

面包bread

黄油(白塔油)butter

茶叶蛋Tea eggs

油菜rape

饼干cookies

咸菜(泡菜)pickle

馒头steamed bread

饼(蛋糕)cake

汉堡hamburger

火腿ham

奶酪cheese

馄饨皮wonton skin

高筋面粉Strong flour

小麦wheat

大麦barley

青稞highland barley

高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )

春卷Spring rolls  

芋头Taro

山药yam

鱼翅shark fin

黄花daylily

松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs

春卷spring roll

肉馅饼minced pie

糙米Brown rice

玉米corn

馅儿stuffing

开胃菜appetizer

面粉flour

燕麦oat

白薯 甘薯sweet potato

牛排steak

里脊肉fillet

凉粉bean jelly

糯米 江米sticky rice

燕窝bird's nest

粟Chinese corn

肉丸子meat balls

枳橙citrange

点心(中式)dim sum

淀粉starch

蛋挞egg tart

干果类(dry fruits)

腰果Cashew nuts

花生peanut

无花果fig

榛子filbert hazel

栗子chestnut

核桃walnut

杏仁almond

果脯preserved fruit

芋头taro

葡萄干raisin cordial

开心果pistachion

巴西果brazil nut

菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)

酒水类(beverage)

红酒red wine

白酒white wine

白兰地brandy

葡萄酒sherry

汽水(软饮料) soda

(盐)汽水sparkling water

果汁juice

冰棒Ice-lolly

啤酒beer

酸奶yoghurt

伏特加酒vodka

鸡尾酒cocktail

豆奶soy milk

豆浆soybean milk

七喜7 UP

麒麟(日本啤酒)kirin

凉开水cold boiled water

汉斯啤酒Hans beer

浓缩果汁concentrated juice

冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer

札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo

爱尔啤酒(美国)ale

A级牛奶grand A milk

班图酒bantu beer

半干雪利dry sark

参水牛奶blue milk

日本粗茶bancha

生啤酒draft beer

白啤酒white beer

<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree

咖啡伴侣coffee mate

零食类(snack)

薄荷糖mint

饼干cracker

饼干biscuit

棒棒糖bonbon

茶tea (沏茶make the tea)

话梅prune candied plum

锅巴rice crust

瓜子melon seed

冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker

冰淇凌ice cream

防腐剂preservative

圣代冰淇淋sundae

巧克力豆marble chocolate barley

布丁pudding

与食品有关的词语(some words about food)
炸fired

炝quick boiled

烩braise (烩牛舌braised ox tongue)

烤roast

饱嗝burp

饱了、饱的full stuffed

解渴quench thirst

防腐剂preservative

产品有效期expiration date



中式西式食物

中式早点

烧饼Clay oven rolls

油条Fried bread stick

韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings

蒸饺Steamed dumplings

馒头Steamed buns
割包Steamed sandwich

饭团Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼Egg cakes

咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg
豆浆Soybean milk


饭类

稀饭Rice porridge

白饭Plain white rice

油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭Glutinous rice

卤肉饭Braised pork rice

蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥Sweet potato congee


面类

馄饨面Wonton & noodles

刀削面Sliced noodles

麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面Sesame paste noodles

鸭肉面Duck with noodles

鳝鱼面Eel noodles
乌龙面Seafood noodles

榨菜肉丝面Pork-pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles

板条Flat noodles

米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉Fried rice noodles

冬粉Green bean noodle 

汤类

鱼丸汤Fish ball soup

貢丸汤Meat ball soup

蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup

蛤蜊汤Clams soup

牡蛎汤Oyster soup

紫菜汤Seaweed soup

酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup

馄饨汤Wonton soup

猪肠汤Pork intestine soup

肉羹汤Pork thick soup

鱿鱼汤Squid soup

花枝羹Squid thick soup


中餐

海鳝sea sturgeon

海蜇皮salted jelly fish

海带kelp,seaweed

鲍鱼abalone

鱼翅shark fin

干贝scallops

龙虾lobster

燕窝bird's nest

考乳猪roast suckling pig
猪脚 pig's knuckle

盐水鸭boiled salted duck

腊肉preserved meat

叉烧barbecued pork

香肠sausage

肉松fried pork flakes

烤肉BAR-B-Q

荤菜meat diet

素菜vegetables

肉羹meat broth

地方菜local dish

广东菜Cantonese cuisine

客饭set meal

咖喱饭curry rice
炒饭fried rice

白饭plain rice

锅巴crispy rice

打卤面noodles with gravy

阳春面plain noodle

砂锅casserole

烧麦shao-mai

腐乳preserved bean curd

豆腐bean curd

豆豉fermented blank bean

酱瓜pickled cucumbers

皮蛋preserved egg

咸鸭蛋salted duck egg

萝卜干dried turnip


西餐与日本料理

菜单menu

法国菜French cuisine

今日特餐today's special

主厨特餐chef's special

自助餐buffet

快餐fast food

招牌菜specialty

欧式西餐continental cuisine

饭前酒aperitif

点心dim sum

炸薯条French fires

烘马铃薯baked potato

马铃薯泥mashed potatoes

简蛋卷omelette

布丁 pudding

甜点pastries

泡菜pickled vegetables

韩国泡菜kimchi

蟹肉crab meat

明虾prawn

海螺conch

田螺escargots

炖牛肉braised beef

熏肉bacon

荷包蛋poached egg

煎一面荷包蛋sunny side up

煎蛋fried egg
煎半熟蛋over easy

煎全熟蛋over hard

炒蛋scramble eggs
煮蛋boiled egg

石头火锅stone fire pot

日本竹筷sashi

日本米酒sake
味噌汤 miso shiru

铁板烤肉roast meat

生鱼片sashimi

奶油butter

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