在英语学习中，有很多意义相近和词组，这些词组的使用，在考试中经常出现，也是同学们最容易丢分的地方，今天就来讲解几组近义词的使用

第一组：maybe与may be

1. Maybe是副词，意思是“或许、大概”，其含义和用法同“perhaps”。常位于句首，在句中作状语。例如：

例如：Maybe I can ride the bicycle and follow you.

2. may be是由情态动词may 加动词be构成，意思是“或许是；可能是”，它和后边的成分构成谓语部分。

注意： maybe与may be可相互转化。例如：

He may be busy tomorrow. = Maybe he is busy tomorrow.

做两道题，看看你都明白了吗？

选用maybe或may be完成下列句子或对话。

1. —Do you think he’ll come back?

—________.

2. The baby ________ hungry.

3. ________ you are right.

第二组 few, a few, little与a little

1. few和a few修饰或指代可数名词的复数形式。few表达否定意义， a few 表达肯定意义。

2. 当little和a little修饰不可数名词时，little 表达否定意义， a little 表达肯定意义。

3. a little还可以修饰形容词，相当于a little bit 或a bit。

做两组题，看看你都掌握了吗？

Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子（每空一词）。

1. 杯子里有点苹果汁。

There is _______ _______ apple juice in the cup.

2. 从前，这里很少有人居住。

Long, long ago, _______ people lived here.

3. 萨莉在这儿有几个好朋友。

Sally has _______ _______ good friends here.

4. 快点，几乎没有剩下多少时间了。

Hurry up! There is _______ time left.

Ⅱ. 选用few, a few, little或a little完成下列句子。

1. Hector is new here, so he understands ________ Chinese words.

2. We had ________ rain all summer, and we had to look for water everywhere.

3. Sandy has made great progress. There are ________ mistakes in the test.

4. I bought ________ things from the store.

5. I still have ______ milk to give you.

6. This coat is ________ expensive for me.

第三组 forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.

【梳理】

forget to do sth. 意思为“忘记去做某事”，某事还没有做；forget doing sth. 意思为“忘记做过某事”，某事已经完成。

【运用】

将下列句子翻译成英语。

1. 莉萨(Lisa)忘了借过我的钱。

____________________________________

2. 我不会忘记去参加特德(Ted)的生日聚会。

____________________________________

答案

第一组 maybe与may be

1. Maybe 2. may be 3. Maybe

第二组 few, a few, little与a little

Ⅰ. 1. a little 2. few 3. a few 4. little

Ⅱ. 1. few 2. little 3. few 4. a few 5. a little 6. a little

第三组 forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.

1. Lisa forgot borrowing my money.

2. I won’t forget to go to Ted’s birthday party.

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