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外研版初中英语各册知识点

5、bring, take, carry 和get的用法。

bring意思为“拿来”、“带来”。指将某物或某人从别处“带来”。

Bring me the book, please.

take意思是“拿走”,“带走”,把某物或某人从这里“带来”或“拿到”某处之意。

It looks like rain. Take a raincoat with you.

carry 是“带着、搬运、携带”的意思,指随身携带,有背着、扛着、抱着、提着的含义,不

表明来去的方向。Do you always carry a handbag?

Get 是去某处将某物拿回来。

Please go to my office to get some chalk.

6、through/across/over

through 穿越,指从空间内穿越 through the door

across,横越穿过,从表面走过,或从一边到另一边,across the road

over翻越,跨越

7、provide /offer

provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth

offer sth to sb / offer sb sth(主动提供)

8、happen / take place

happen指事件偶然发生,还可以表示“碰巧”之意,不用于被动语态

sth happen to sb

sb happen to do sth.

It happens that+句子

take place多指按计划或者安排而发生,不用于被动语态

9、compare…with…比较compare…to…. 比喻

10、depend on sb 依赖depend on sth 依…而定

初二下册重点知识

一、重点词汇

1、make

make +宾语+动词原形 He made us stay with him.

make +宾语+ 形容词 He tried to make his mother happy

make +宾语+名词- He made me his friend.

make +宾语+介词短语 He asked us to make ourselves at home.

make +宾语+过去分词 What made him so frightened?

2、seem

Seem+形容词 English seems a little difficult.

Seem to do He doesn’t seem to have any friends.

=It seems that he doesn’t have any friends.

It seems as if they were in a dream.

3、suggest

suggest+名词、代词

suggest doing建议做某事

6

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