中英文对照：什么是《枪支议定书》？

《枪支议定书》是一项联合国的国际法律文件，旨在限制和控制全球的枪支贸易和传播。以下是5条简要说明：
The Arms Trade Treaty is an international legal document by the United Nations, aimed at restricting and controlling the global trade and proliferation of firearms. Here are 5 brief explanations:

1. 《枪支议定书》旨在防止非法贸易和转移：它要求各国采取措施，确保枪支不会被非法转移、贩卖或用于犯罪活动。
1. The Arms Trade Treaty aims to prevent illegal trade and transfers: It requires countries to take measures to ensure that firearms are not illegally transferred, sold, or used in criminal activities.

2. 《枪支议定书》鼓励国际合作和信息共享：它促进各国之间的合作，包括共享关于枪支贸易、制造和转移的信息，以便更好地追踪和打击非法活动。
2. The Arms Trade Treaty encourages international cooperation and information sharing: It promotes cooperation among countries, including sharing information on firearms trade, manufacturing, and transfers to better track and combat illegal activities.

3. 《枪支议定书》强调责任和可追溯性：它要求各国确保枪支的生产、进口、出口和转移都有明确的责任和可追溯性，以便在需要时进行调查和追踪。
3. The Arms Trade Treaty emphasizes responsibility and traceability: It requires countries to ensure clear responsibility and traceability for the production, import, export, and transfer of firearms, enabling investigation and tracking when necessary.

4. 《枪支议定书》鼓励强化国内法律和管制措施：它鼓励各国采取必要的立法和措施，以确保枪支交易符合国际标准，并加强对枪支的管理和监管。
4. The Arms Trade Treaty encourages strengthening of domestic laws and regulations: It encourages countries to adopt necessary legislation and measures to ensure that firearms transactions meet international standards and enhance the management and regulation of firearms.

5. 《枪支议定书》促进了可持续发展目标的实现：它将枪支问题与可持续发展目标联系起来，强调通过控制枪支贸易来减少暴力冲突、保护人权和促进和平稳定的重要性。
5. The Arms Trade Treaty contributes to the achievement of sustainable development goals: It links the issue of firearms with sustainable development goals, emphasizing the importance of reducing violent conflicts, protecting human rights, and promoting peace and stability through controlling firearms trade.
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