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九年级下英语试题

健康对我们来说非常重要, 我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的提示,以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇80个词左右的短文,倡议“健康生活”,从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已给出,不记入总词数,可适当发挥。

1.food      a balanced diet,vegetables, fruit, less meat…

2.exercise   do more exercise, take a walk,play ball games…

3.happiness   keep happy, make friends,smile…

 

解析题型:主观题解答题难度:难

My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a blackwoolen coat, for at that time this kind of coat was   31  with teenagers, but it could cost several hundred dollars. One day my brotherand I went into a shop and saw a black woolen coat at the same time. The coatfelt very soft, and it cost only $28. Itwas   32   but so nice. We looked at each other, sayingnothing, but John’s eyes shone.

         Johntried on the coat and   33   it at once. John wore the coatto school the next day happily and came home with a big   34  .“How do the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said. I startedto call him “Lord (老爷) John”.

         Overthe next few weeks, there seemed to be a   35   in John. Hebecame more polite, more confident and more pleasing. He would  36   his classmates his pens; he would bring his father a cup of teawhen he got home; he would   37   a blind man cross theroad.

         Whenmy mother talked about her son’s change with one of his teachers and wonderedwhat caused it, he said, “It must be his  38  !” One day, in the library,my brother and I happened to meet a friend of my father’s, who had not seen usfor a long time. John came up and shook hands with him like a  39  ! The friend said in surprise, “Are you John? You have changed somuch!”

         Whatreally changed John was his own attitude(态度).  40   you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become aperfect one.

1.A. busy                    B.careful                        C. popular                D. good

2.A. dear                 B. cheap                         C.hard                 D. light

3.A. sold                         B. kept                    C. held                         D. bought

4.A. present                B. smile                  C. problem                       D. cry

5.A. message                B. pain                            C. change                 D. fashion

6.A. lend                    B. rent                    C. leave                   D. borrow

7.A. make                        B. watch                  C. let                     D. help

8.A. coat                     B. classmate             C. friend                   D. brother

9.A. businessman           B.woman                C. gentleman             D. boy

10.A. Until                     B. If                           C.Before                       D. Unless

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

 

 

 cheer, win, especially, body, poor, for, best,photo, believed, knowledge

Football is, I suppose, the most popular game inEngland. Rich and1., young and old, you can see them all there, shouting and2.forone side or the other.

 You may be surprised to find that even the smallestboy seems to have the great3.of the game. He can tell you the names of theplayers in most of the important teams. He has4.of them and knows the resultsof many matches. He will tell you who he expects will5.such and such a match,and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times hisage.

In England, it is6.that education means not onlyfilling a boy’s mind with facts in a classroom but also training character. Oneof the7.ways of training character is by playing games,8.team games, where theboy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working9.himselfalone.

Football is good exercise for the10., it is a teamgame, it needs skill and a quick brain. So the school often arranges games andmatches for its pupils.

 

解析题型:主观题解答题难度:难

When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it issurprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can runaway from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protecthimself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.

Over millions of years, plants have developed theirown defense system (防卫系统). Chemicals are fantastically used by plantsto survive (幸存). By making their leaves, flowers, rootsand fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back.

One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The Britishscientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree’s leaves, theamount (数量) of poison increases in the other leaves.“It’s like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together againstthe enemy,” he said.

The tree also sends defense messages to neighboringplants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, ifan enemy eats too many of the trees’ leaves, he will die.

Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing aspecial set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leavesof one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.

In this way, plants have not only developed their owndefense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for asingle animal to destroy even a small area of forest.

1.From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that_________.

A. plants can do nothing against their enemies

B. chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive

C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion

D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants arepoisonous

2.If animals eat one Golden Wattle tree’s leaves, thetree can________.

A. kill the animals with a special smell

B. tell other trees to come to protect it

C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone

D. send defense messages to the neighboring plants

3.The underlined word “herbivores” in the 5thparagraph probably means animals which _____.

A.producepoison                                   B.live on small animals

C.like to eatrabbits                                     D.feed on plants or grass

4.The last paragraph of the passage suggests that thiskind of defense system is ________.

A.bad for animals                                     B.good for forests

C.helpful to someanimals                       D.harmful to forests

5.The passage is mainly about __________.

A.the examples ofprotecting forests

B.the balance betweenanimals and plants

C.the ways of plantsfighting against enemies 

D.the relationship betweenlions and antelopes

 

解析题型:主观题解答题难度:难

Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend,be one”? If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly tothem at first.

Here is how one ① /new teachermade friends/ with the pupils in her class on the first day of school. As thebell rang, the teacher smiledat each pupil. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is tohave all of you in my class this year. I’d like to know each of you. I am surewe will enjoy working together.” ② Her voicewas sweet and her look was friendly, so everyone felt happy.

She told the pupils her name and wrote it on theblackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she washoping to do with them during the year. ③ Then shesaid to the boys and girls, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names andthe things you like. ”

Could you make friends by doing the same as thisteacher did?

One way of getting to know girls and boys in yourclass is to find out more about them. ④People oftenmake friends with those whohave the same hobbies. You play the same games and go on journeys together. Itis a good way to make friends.

1.根据①处的注音写出英语单词。

2.根据②处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词(首字母已给出)。

Everyone felt happy b_______ o________ her sweet voiceand her friendly look.

3.1)在③处的划线部分中找出哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破。

2)在③处的划线部分中找出两个可以连读的词。

4.将④处的划线句子翻译成汉语。

5.从文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子。

 

解析题型:主观题解答题难度:难

Michael Jackson’s sudden death really astonished(震惊) his fans, but soon they are glad to find anotheryounger “King of Pop” has appeared.

 Wang Yiming, who is known as Xiao Bao, hasalready been popular across the world with his wonderful dance moves. He onceappeared on U.S. television show “Ellen” and performed successfully at theWorld Expo 2010.     About seven years ago, Xiao Bao wasborn prematurely(早产), which made his mother really worried. Hewas so weak. What could he do? Doctors suggested that moving his body to musicwould help make him strong, but soon his parents were surprised by how quicklyXiao Bao fell in love with music!

“When he was young, we just started playing music tohim and he started moving around like this. But we didn’t think that he hadsuch a strong feeling for music. When he was just several months old, we wouldlet him listen to music and he would stop crying and calm down at once,” theproud mother once said.

So far, Xiao Bao has learned the moonwalk and otherJackson’s moves well. His fans are crazy about his wonderful shows. He hasdrawn more people’s attention. He is fast becoming internationally popular.

There are lots of problems waiting for him, but XiaoBao will never give up. He is serious about his dancing career(事业). Where there is a will, there is a way. We are surethat Xiao Bao’s dream will come true one day.

1.Xiao Bao has been famous for ___________.

A. his young age      B. hisdance moves

C. his televisionshows          D. his strong body

2.Why did doctors advise Xiao Bao to dance?

A. Because they knew Xiao Bao’s feeling for music.

B. Because Xiao Bao’s parents wanted them to do so.

C. Because Xiao Bao likes Michael’s dancing alot. 

D. Because they thought dancing would be good for hishealth.

3.How did Xiao Bao’s parents feel when they first sawhis reaction(反应) to music?

A.Surprised.        B.Happy.             C. Proud.                       D. Worried.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. People have paid little attention to Xiao Bao.

B. Xiao Bao’s fans are not satisfied with his moves.

C. Xiao Bao works seriously and never gives updancing.

D. His parents worry about their son’s crazy love formusic.

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. A Boy’s DancingCareer.             B. A Younger “King of Pop”.

C. Michael Jackson’sMoves.            D. Wang Yiming’s Hobby.

 

解析题型:主观题解答题难度:难

Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a caraccident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke upblind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee, was standing by his bed,looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are youfeeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much fordoing the special operation(手术).” Mr Lee was moved bySam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.”“Well…Well…OK,” Mr Lee replied.

Months later when Jason’s wounds healed(愈合), Sam was still very sick. He couldn’t see or walk.He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jasonstayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring tospend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Samdidn’t have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.

Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later.When Jason came, Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said,“Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave myeyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have newfriends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. I’m gladyou live a happy life. You are always my best friend... Sam”. When he finishedreading the letter, Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this asecret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.”

Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down hisface.

1.The car accident happened ____________.

A. only to Sam     B. on a coldevening

C. the next morning  D. on the way to work

2.Sam thanked Mr Lee mainly because Mr Lee

A. saved his friend Jason’s life

B. was very kind and friendly to him

C. came to see him early in the morning

D. did the operation according to his wish

3.Which of the following is the correct order ofevents in the story?

a. Jason made new friends. 

b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.

c. Sam and Jason met with a car accident.

d. Jason felt bored when staying with Sam.

e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.

A. c--b--d--a--e    B. d--c-- b--e—a

C. d--a--c--b--e   D. c--d-- b--e—a

4.After we finish reading Sam’s letter, we can infer(推断) that ___________.

A. Sam caused the car accident

B. Sam’s operation was not successful

C. Jason was made blind in the car accident

D. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died

5.From the story, we can conclude(得出结论) that __________.

A. Sam played a joke on Jason

B. Sam always told lies to his friends

C. Sam thought friendship was important

D. Sam regretted doing the operation in the end

 

解析题型:主观题解答题难度:难

阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。

A disappointing performance

Tom was sick with disappointment. The pianoperformance was almost a success, however, he 1.    inhis solo(独奏). He couldn’t understand how it could havehappened.

He had practiced for weeks that seemed like m  2. . He had given up sports until after the performance because hewanted to make his parents p 3.   of him. He spent allhis time with the piano.

His teacher had said he was 4.  to learn. It was true that he accepted music as another l 5., another way to talk to people.

His grandparents, aunt, and uncle all came to hear himplay, and he was anxious to 6.   them that hewas the best in the whole class.

But, when he stood up to go to the piano, his kneesfelt 7. . He looked into the audience and saw his 8.   smiling back at him.

At this time, he felt n 9.  . Hisfingers began to tremble (颤抖), shaking as though hehad caught a bad cold.

He sat down at the piano. He took a deep breath. He playedthe first part of his music, then realized with fear that he had forgotten therest. He s 10.  over, thinking that would help. It didn’t.his bright musical life seemed to end.

 

解析题型:主观题解答题难度:难

She has many nice dresses. She wears a different oneevery day ______ the week.

A.of           B.from         C.at             D.for

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

---What does Tom’s uncle do?

---He is a teacher. He __________ physics at a schoolnow.

A. will teach      B. hastaught        C.teaches         D. taught

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

--That’s a nice mobile phone.

---It is. My aunt _____ it for my last birthday.

A. buy      B. willbuy     C. have bought      D.bought

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

---Is Jim in the office?

---No, he _______ to the dining hall.

A.goes           B. wouldgo        C. hasgone         D. had gone

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

---How is every thing going in the hospital, dear?

---_______.

A. I’m all right,thanks         B. Not too bad, I guess

C. Not atall                 D. That’s all right, thank you 

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

---I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.

---_________.

A. Oh, that’s very nice ofyou       B. It’s a pleasure

C.Congratulations               D. I’m glad to hear that

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

He will have to watch his ________ because of hisserious stomach problem.

A. style      B.diet        C.smell        D. menu

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

--Tell me ____________.

---Well, it’s like …

A. what is wrong withit             B. what is it

C. what the matter is withit           D. what is it like

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

--Honey, stay home before I return.

---I _______, mum.

A. must     B.can        C.will        D. should

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

---What does the instruction say?

---The colors in the dress will _______ if you use hotwater.

A.fall          B.appear        C.run        D. shine

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

---Is the child any better today?

---I think so. His temperature seems _________ now.

A. high        B.normal        C.low         D. special

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难

---Morning, class. Is _________ here?

---No, sir. Tom is absent.

A. anybody       B.everybody     C. nobody     D. somebody

 

解析题型:填空题难度:难
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