2018年高考英语备考复习之状语从句学习精华

2018高考英语语法复习之状语从句

学习目标:掌握状语从句的判定，学会正确选择从属连词。

重点难点:学习状语从句的关键是把握主句和从句之间的逻辑关系,并据此选择正确的从属连词。

学习指导:从属连词一般不充当成份，只有引导状语从句的where, wherever, however, whatever等在从句中充当成份。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，谓语动词要用现在时态代替将来时态。另外要特别注意中英文的差异，在汉语中我们常说“因为…所以…”，“虽然…但是…”，但在英语中，because不能和so连用，although不能和but连用。另外要注意however引导的状语从句的语序。

学前诊断：

1.I had hardly got to the office__________my wife phoned me to go back home at once.

2.I can’t hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise____________ I am sitting.

3.John thinks it won’t be long __________he is ready for his new job.

真题回顾

1.Today,we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

2.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.

3. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.

4. some people are motivated by a need for success,others are motivated by a fear of failure.

参考答案

学前诊断：

1.I had hardly got to the office____when_______my wife phoned me to go back home at once.

2.I can’t hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise___where____ I am sitting.

3.John thinks it won’t be long ____before_____he is ready for his new job.

解析：it will not be +时间段+before从句 表示“用不了多长时间就……”

真题再回顾

1.Today,we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.(重庆真题)

【答案】 where

辨析：You’d better make a mark where you have any questions.(状语从句)

You’d better make a mark at the place where you have any questions.(定语从句)

2.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.(北京真题)

【答案】 because

3. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.(天津真题)

【答案】 As

4. some people are motivated by a need for success,others are motivated by a fear of failure.(江苏真题)

【答案】 While