这四十三个句型几乎囊括了初中三年全部重要句型,同学们一定好好看、好好揣摩,争取不仅能看懂,还能用到翻译句子和作文中,加油吧!
1.as soon as 一……就......
He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing.
他一回到北京就给我打电话。
Please call me as soon as you finish your homework.
请写完作业就给我打电话。
2.as...as...;not as/so …as 和……一样;不如
I think English is as important as maths.
我认为英语和数学一样重要。
For me, basketball is not as interesting as football.
对我来说,篮球不如足球有趣。
3.as…as possible 尽可能的......
Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.
西方的孩子们通常会为得到尽可能多的礼物做好准备。
4.be afraid of sth doing sth./that 害怕......
I used to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now.
我过去常常害怕黑暗,可是现在不会了。
5.be busy doing 忙于做某事
People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games.
北京的人们正忙于为奥运会做准备。
6.be famous for… 因……而著名
7.both…and 两者都
Students like both palying basketball and playing soccer.
学生们喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
8.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
Yesterday Mary's mother bought her a new bike.
昨天玛丽的妈妈给她买了一辆新自行车。
9.give sb sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物
Please give this book to him.
请把这本书给她。
10.either…or 要么…要么
We're going to the park this Saturday, either by bus or by bike.
我们打算这周六去公园,要么乘公交车去,要么骑自行车去。
11.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事
12.get+比较级 and 比较级 变得越来越……
The weather is getting colder and colder.
天气变得越来越冷了。
14.get on with... 与…...相处
It's hard to get on with a bad-tempered person.
和一个坏脾气的人相处是很难的。
15.get ready for/ get sth. ready 为……作准备
Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.
瞧!学生们正在为运动会做准备。
16.had better (not) do 最好做、不做
You'd better help your parents do some housework once a week.
你最好每周一次帮你的父母做一些家务。
You'd better not spend more time on this kind of game.
你最好不要在这种游戏上花时间了。
17.help sb(to)do/help sb. with 帮助某人做......
He asked me to help him to solve the problem.
他让我帮他解决这个问题。
18.don't think that... 认为…...不......
I don't think that they will give up the chance of being volunteers.
我认为他们不会放弃做志愿者的机会。
19.I would like to... 我想做......
I would like to look up some new words in it.
我想在它里面查一些单词。
20.It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
It took her 3 months to do this experiment.
做这个实验花费了她3个月的时间。
21.It's bad/good for 对......有害处
Eating more fruit is good for health.
多吃水果对健康有好处。
Don't read in bed. It's bad for your eyes.
不要躺在床上看书,对眼睛不好。
22.It's important for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说很重要
At school, it's very important for every student to keep their own classrooms clean and tidy.
在学校,保持自己教室的干净和整洁对每个学生来说都很重要。
23. It's time for .../to do sth. ......该做......了
It's time for us to borrow books from the library.
我们该去图书馆借书了。
24. It's two meters(years)long (old)它两米长(两岁大)
25. keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事
The headmaster kept me waiting for two hours last time.
上次校长让我等了两个小时。
26. keep/make sth. +adj. 保持某人或某物......
It's important for us to keep calm in danger.
对我们来说,在危险中保持镇定很重要。
27. like to do /like doing... 喜欢做.......
What kind of books does she like reading in her free time?
在空闲时,她喜欢读什么样的书。
28. make/let sb.(not)do sth. 让某人做/不做某事
Make him not lend the book to my younger brother. He will break it.
让他别把书借给我弟弟.他会把它弄坏的。
29. neither...nor... 既不......也不......
It's neither too cold, nor too hot here all the year round.
这里全年,既不太冷也不太热。
30. not...at all 根本不
Although life is difficult, each of us doesn't want to give up our hope at all.
虽然生活很艰难,但我们都不会放弃希望。
31. not only... but also... 不仅......而且......
Today some newly-produced mobile phones can be used not only for taking photos but also for downloading songs from the Internet.
现在,新被生产的手机不仅可以用来照相,而且可以用来从网上下载歌曲。
32. not... until... 直到......才......
He didn't stop to have a rest until he finished cleaning the old man's room.
直到打扫完老人的房间,他才停下来休息。
33. one ...the other/ some ...others... 一个…...另一个......;一些…...另一些......
Some pople say the Indian films are boring, but others say they are great.
一些人说印度电影很无聊,但另一些人说很棒。
34.hear sb doing sth 看到某人正在做......
I heard someone singing in the next room.
我听到隔壁有人正在唱歌。
35. so...that... 如此…...以至于......
Kate was so angry that she couldn't say a word.
凯特如此生气以至于她说不出一个字来。
36.spend...on(in doing)sth 花钱/时间......
37. stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
Nothing can stop me from going swimming this afternoon.
今天下午,没有什么可以阻止我去游泳。
38. stop to do... 停下来去做另外一件事
Tell him not to stop to rest; it's an important moment now.
告诉他不要停下来去休息; 现在这个时刻很重要。
39.stop doing... 停止正在做的事情
40. take /bring sth with sb. 随身携带
My friend brought many chocolates with him to visit me.
我的朋友带来些巧克力来看我。
41.There is something wrong with... ......出了问题/毛病
There si something wrong with my TV, so we can't watch the match.
我的电视出了一些状况,所以我们不能看比赛了。
42. too...to... 太…...以至于不能…...
Hearing the news of successful launch of Shenzhou-7, many people were too excited to sleep the whole night.
听到神舟七号胜利发射的消息,很多人太兴奋了以至于整晚睡不着觉。
43. What about.../How about...? …怎么样呢?表示询问或建议。
How about going out for a walk after supper?
晚饭后去散步怎么样?
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