世界卫生组织（WHO）宣布了最新的“国际儿童生长发育标准”，以前制定的标准偏高，造成了很多“小胖墩”，那么儿童是否也是以过去的标准为参考？家长又如何正确评估孩子的身高和体重？儿科研究所专家指出，生长发育不合格的孩子呈明显的两极分化趋势，家长通过画生长曲线进行监测（范围值以内正常）。
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体重推算公式：
1-6个月体重(克)=出生体重+(月龄×600克)
7-12个月体重(克)=出生体重+(月龄×500克)
2-14岁体重(公斤)=(年龄×2)+8公斤
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身高推算公式：
出生3个月增长3-3.5厘米/每月
4-6个月增长2厘米/每月
7-12个月增长1-1.5厘米/每月
1周岁后身高=(年龄×5)+80厘米
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增长速度参考表：
年龄//增长速度（单位：厘米/年）
婴幼儿期（3岁以下） >7厘米/每年
儿童期（3-10岁）＜4-5厘米/每年
青春期（10-14岁）＜5-6厘米/每年
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Ｐ15 表示第15个孩子的指标（下限）
Ｐ50 表示第50孩子的指标（中位）
Ｐ85 表示第85个的指标（上限）
身长/身高：（24个月以后站着量，之前躺着量）
女孩 男孩
月P15 P50 P85 //P15 P50 P85
047.249.151.147.949.951.8
151.753.755.752.754.756.7
255.057.159.256.458.460.5
357.659.862.059.361.463.5
459.862.164.361.763.966.0
561.764.066.363.765.968.1
663.465.768.165.467.669.8
764.967.369.766.969.271.4
866.368.771.268.370.672.9
967.670.172.669.672.074.3
1068.971.574.070.973.375.6
1170.272.875.472.174.577.0
1271.374.076.773.375.778.2
1372.575.277.974.476.979.4
1473.676.479.275.578.080.6
1574.777.580.376.579.181.8
1675.778.681.577.580.282.9
1776.779.782.678.581.284.0
1877.780.783.779.582.385.1
1978.781.784.880.483.286.1
2079.682.785.881.384.287.1
2180.583.786.882.285.188.1
2281.484.687.883.086.089.1
2382.285.588.883.886.990.0
2483.186.489.884.687.891.0
2482.485.789.183.987.190.3
2583.286.690.084.788.091.2
2684.087.490.985.588.892.1
2784.888.391.886.389.693.0
2885.589.192.787.090.493.8
2986.389.993.587.791.294.7
3087.090.794.388.491.995.5
3187.791.495.289.192.796.2
3288.492.295.989.793.497.0
3389.192.996.790.494.197.8
3489.893.697.591.094.898.5
3590.594.498.391.695.499.2
3691.195.199.092.296.199.9
3791.795.799.792.896.7100.6
3892.496.4100.593.497.4101.3
3993.097.1101.294.098.0102.0
4093.697.7101.994.698.6102.7
4194.298.4102.695.299.2103.3
4294.899.0103.395.799.9104.0
4395.499.7103.996.3100.4104.6
4496.0100.3104.696.8101.0105.2
4596.6100.9105.397.4101.6105.8
4697.2101.5105.997.9102.2106.5
4797.7102.1106.698.5102.8107.1
4898.3102.7107.299.0103.3107.7
4998.8103.3107.899.5103.9108.3
5099.4103.9108.4100.0104.4108.9
5199.9104.5109.1100.5105.0109.5
52100.4105.0109.7101.1105.6110.1
53101.0105.6110.3101.6106.1110.7
54101.5106.2110.9102.1106.7111.2
55102.0106.7111.5102.6107.2111.8
56102.5107.3112.1103.1107.8112.4
57103.0107.8112.6103.6108.3113.0
58103.5108.4113.2104.1108.9113.6
59104.0108.9113.8104.7109.4114.2
60104.5109.4114.4105.2110.0114.8
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体重：（穿着内衣秤量）
女孩男孩
月P15P50P85//P15P50P85
02.83.23.72.93.33.9
13.64.24.83.94.55.1
24.55.15.94.95.66.3
35.15.86.75.66.47.2
45.66.47.36.27.07.9
56.16.97.86.77.58.4
66.47.38.37.17.98.9
76.77.68.77.48.39.3
87.07.99.07.78.69.6
97.38.29.37.98.910.0
107.58.59.68.29.210.3
117.78.79.98.49.410.5
127.98.910.28.69.610.8
138.19.210.48.89.911.1
148.39.410.79.010.111.3
158.59.610.99.210.311.6
168.79.811.29.410.511.8
178.810.011.49.610.712.0
189.010.211.69.710.912.3
199.210.411.99.911.112.5
209.410.612.110.111.312.7
219.610.912.410.311.513.0
229.811.112.610.511.813.2
239.911.312.810.612.013.4
2410.111.513.110.812.213.7
2510.311.713.311.012.413.9
2610.511.913.611.112.514.1
2710.712.113.811.312.714.4
2810.812.314.011.512.914.6
2911.012.514.311.613.114.8
3011.212.714.511.813.315.0
3111.312.914.711.913.515.2
3211.513.115.012.113.715.5
3311.713.315.212.213.815.7
3411.813.515.412.414.015.9
3512.013.715.712.514.216.1
3612.113.915.912.714.316.3
3712.314.016.112.814.516.5
3812.514.216.312.914.716.7
3912.614.416.613.114.816.9
4012.814.616.813.215.017.1
4112.914.817.013.415.217.3
4213.115.017.313.515.317.5
4313.215.217.513.615.517.7
4413.415.317.713.815.717.9
4513.515.517.913.915.818.1
4613.715.718.214.116.018.3
4713.815.918.414.216.218.5
4814.016.118.614.316.318.7
4914.116.318.914.516.518.9
5014.316.419.114.616.719.1
5114.416.619.314.716.819.3
5214.516.819.514.917.019.5
5314.717.019.815.017.219.7
5414.817.220.015.217.319.9
5515.017.320.215.317.520.1
5615.117.520.415.417.720.3
5715.317.720.715.617.820.5
5815.417.920.915.718.020.7
5915.518.021.115.818.220.9
6015.718.221.316.018.321.1
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