DevExpress Windows Form(1) DevExpress控件之主题 收藏
DevExpress控件的主题不仅多种多样，而且非常美观大方，以对完美观念不强的我们绝对是个惊喜，当然了，对于我们的用户也是一个福音，因为他们再对不用抱怨我人软件界面是如何的粗造了。

 

l  如何打造美丽的界面？

l  如何快速的更换漂亮的主题？

l  如何快速的使用类似于Offcie2007的操作面板？

......

本节课程将一一解答，带您进入美轮美奂的DevExpress世界！

 

1.   如何建造可换主题的窗口程序

当我们打开或新建一个“Windows程序”，系统默认会有一个From，名称为From1。请注意，此时的”Form1”继承的是Windows　自带的Form，即”System.Windows.Forms”。而这个Form是不会应用DevExpress的主题样式的。

那么我们怎么样才可以让Form应用这些样式呢？

当我们安装完DevExpress控件包之后，在添加新项窗口中我们会看到多出的几项：如图：

 

分别是：DevExpress Form v9.1、DevExpress RibbomForm v9.1和DevExpressUsercontrol v9.1，其中“v9.1”是版本号。

当我们在新建“Form”时，选择DevExpress Form为模板，就可以应用DevExpress的漂亮主题了。此时，From继承的是“DevExpress.XtraEditors.XtraForm”。默认情况下，系统主题有：

  Caramel

  Money Twins

  Lilian

  The Asphalt World

  iMaginary

  Black

  Blue

这几种主题，具体效果自己写个例子看看吧! 但DevExpress提供了更多的主题， 我们如果应用的话，必须添加以下引用 ：

DevExpress..OfficeSkins.v9.1;

DevExpress.BonusSkins.v9.1;

   除此之外，必须在“Program.cs”文件在添加如下代码：

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01.DevExpress.UserSkins.OfficeSkins.Register();  
02.            DevExpress.UserSkins.BonusSkins.Register();  
03.            Application.EnableVisualStyles();  
04.            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);  
05.            if (!DevExpress.Skins.SkinManager.AllowFormSkins)  
06.                DevExpress.Skins.SkinManager.EnableFormSkins();  
07.            Application.Run(new frmMain()); 
DevExpress.UserSkins.OfficeSkins.Register();
            DevExpress.UserSkins.BonusSkins.Register();
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            if (!DevExpress.Skins.SkinManager.AllowFormSkins)
                DevExpress.Skins.SkinManager.EnableFormSkins();
            Application.Run(new frmMain()); 

    其中“OfficeSkins”中的主题有：

  Office 2007 Blue

  Office 2007 Black

  Office 2007 Silver

  Office 2007 Green

  Office 2007 Pink

“BonusSkins”的主题有：

  Coffee

  Liquid Sky

  London Liquid Sky

  Glass Oceans

  Stardust

  Xmas 2008 Blue

  Valentine

  McSkin

  Summer 2008

  Pumpkin

  Dark Side

  Springtime

2.   如何快速的更换漂亮的主题

通过“foreach(SkinContainer cnt in SkinManager.Default.Skins){}”可以获取现有所有遥主题名称，可以把获取的主题添另到菜单上，让用户选择自己喜爱的主题样式。

通过对“DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SkinName”设置主题名称，就可以轻松的更换主题，是不是很方便？!

 

 

 

 

下面就写一个例子，展示一下它们漂亮的“皮肤”吧!

 

3.      添加类似于Office2007的窗口

Microsoft Office 2007窗口的操作面板非常漂亮，值得让人欣喜的是DevExpress里不仅有“RibbonControl”这样的控件，还有现成的Form 模板直接使用，添加一个：

添加新项—选项“DevExpress RibbomForm v9.1”，OK。这么简单!!!

 

 

以下是主要代码及运行效果：

 

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·········10········20········30········40········50········60········70········80········90········100·······110·······120·······130·······140·······150public frmMain()  
     {  
         InitializeComponent();  
         BarSubItem skinBar = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Look and Feel");  
         this.mainMenuBar.AddItem(skinBar);  
 
 
 
         string bonusSkinNames = ";Coffee;Liquid Sky;London Liquid Sky;Glass Oceans;Stardust;Xmas 2008 Blue;Valentine;McSkin;Summer 2008;Pumpkin;Dark Side;Springtime";  
         BarSubItem BonusSkins = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Bonus Skins");  
         BarSubItem OfficeSkins = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Office Skins");  
         BarSubItem Skins = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Skins");  
         foreach (SkinContainer cnt in SkinManager.Default.Skins)  
         {  
             BarButtonItem subMenu = new BarButtonItem(barManager1, cnt.SkinName);  
             subMenu.ItemClick += new ItemClickEventHandler(subMenu_ItemClick);  
             if (cnt.SkinName.IndexOf("Office") > -1)  
             {  
                 OfficeSkins.AddItem(subMenu);  
             }  
             else if (bonusSkinNames.IndexOf(string.Format(";{0}", cnt.SkinName)) > -1)  
             {  
                 BonusSkins.AddItem(subMenu);  
             }  
             else 
             {  
                 Skins.AddItem(subMenu);  
             }  
         }  
         string[] OtherSkins = new string[] { "Default",  "Flat", "Ultra Flat", "Style3D", "Office2003" };  
         for (int i = 0; i < OtherSkins.Length; i++)  
         {  
             BarButtonItem subMenu = new BarButtonItem(barManager1, OtherSkins[i]);  
             subMenu.ItemClick += new ItemClickEventHandler(subMenu_ItemClick);  
             skinBar.AddItem(subMenu);  
         }  
         skinBar.AddItem(Skins);  
         skinBar.AddItem(OfficeSkins);  
         skinBar.AddItem(BonusSkins);  
 
 
 
     }  
 
     void subMenu_ItemClick(object sender, ItemClickEventArgs e)  
     {  
        switch (e.Item.Caption)  
         {  
             case "Style3D":  
               //  DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Style3D;  
                 DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetStyle3D();  
                 break;  
             case "Office2003":  
                // DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Office2003;  
                 DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetOffice2003Style();  
                 break;  
             case "Ultra Flat":  
              //   DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.UltraFlat;  
                 DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetUltraFlatStyle();  
                 break;  
             case "Flat":  
                // DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Flat;  
                 DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetFlatStyle();  
                 break;  
            default:  
                // DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Skin;  
                 DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetDefaultStyle();  
                 break;    
         }  
        DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SkinName = e.Item.Caption;  
           
         //  
     } 
   public frmMain()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            BarSubItem skinBar = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Look and Feel");
            this.mainMenuBar.AddItem(skinBar);

 

            string bonusSkinNames = ";Coffee;Liquid Sky;London Liquid Sky;Glass Oceans;Stardust;Xmas 2008 Blue;Valentine;McSkin;Summer 2008;Pumpkin;Dark Side;Springtime";
            BarSubItem BonusSkins = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Bonus Skins");
            BarSubItem OfficeSkins = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Office Skins");
            BarSubItem Skins = new BarSubItem(barManager1, "Skins");
            foreach (SkinContainer cnt in SkinManager.Default.Skins)
            {
                BarButtonItem subMenu = new BarButtonItem(barManager1, cnt.SkinName);
                subMenu.ItemClick += new ItemClickEventHandler(subMenu_ItemClick);
                if (cnt.SkinName.IndexOf("Office") > -1)
                {
                    OfficeSkins.AddItem(subMenu);
                }
                else if (bonusSkinNames.IndexOf(string.Format(";{0}", cnt.SkinName)) > -1)
                {
                    BonusSkins.AddItem(subMenu);
                }
                else
                {
                    Skins.AddItem(subMenu);
                }
            }
            string[] OtherSkins = new string[] { "Default",  "Flat", "Ultra Flat", "Style3D", "Office2003" };
            for (int i = 0; i < OtherSkins.Length; i++)
            {
                BarButtonItem subMenu = new BarButtonItem(barManager1, OtherSkins[i]);
                subMenu.ItemClick += new ItemClickEventHandler(subMenu_ItemClick);
                skinBar.AddItem(subMenu);
            }
            skinBar.AddItem(Skins);
            skinBar.AddItem(OfficeSkins);
            skinBar.AddItem(BonusSkins);

 

        }

        void subMenu_ItemClick(object sender, ItemClickEventArgs e)
        {
           switch (e.Item.Caption)
            {
                case "Style3D":
                  //  DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Style3D;
                    DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetStyle3D();
                    break;
                case "Office2003":
                   // DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Office2003;
                    DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetOffice2003Style();
                    break;
                case "Ultra Flat":
                 //   DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.UltraFlat;
                    DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetUltraFlatStyle();
                    break;
                case "Flat":
                   // DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Flat;
                    DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetFlatStyle();
                    break;
               default:
                   // DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.Style = LookAndFeelStyle.Skin;
                    DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SetDefaultStyle();
                    break; 
            }
           DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SkinName = e.Item.Caption;
           
            //
        }

 

本文来自CSDN博客，转载请标明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/wservices/archive/2009/07/10/4336500.aspx