（一）about：在…附近=around
关于国家的一些事
这部电影是关于教育的
我大约早上上午7:00起床
这条路大约100米长
他在城里转悠。
something about your country
the movie is about education
I get up at about seven am。
the road is about 100 meters long
He is walking about the city,
你对简的看法完全错了。
他对你疯迷。
他对一切都很热心。
他在房间里四下看了看。
You're completely mistaken about Jane.
He's mad about you.
He's very intense about everything.
He looked about the room.
短语拓展
think about 考虑
在你决定之前慎重地考虑。
我确实考虑要孩子，也许在我40岁时。
Think about it very carefully before you decide.
I do think about having children, maybe when I'm 40.
talk about谈论某事
有很多关于我要结婚了的议论。
我们有说不完的话。
There has been a lot of talk about me getting married.
We had plenty to talk about.
worry about焦虑……；担心……
别担心会迷路。
所有父母都担心他们的孩子是否得到足够量的恰当的食物。
Don't worry about getting lost.
All parents worry about whether their child is getting enough of the right foods.
be angry about因……而愤怒；为……生气
你应该为他的失信而生气。
我能否赢得比赛，我妈妈都不会生气。
You should be angry about his promise.
My mother won't be angry about whether I can win the match.
Excited about对……兴奋
孩子们对假期兴奋不已。
我为这消息感到激动。
The kids were excited about the holiday.
I am excited about the news.
upset about对……失望
他因为丢了它而很难过。
你们知道吗？人们现在什么都担心。
He was very upset about losing it.
But you know, people get upset about everything.
Come about 发生；产生；改变方向
他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。
这种不幸的情况是怎么发生的呢？
They didn't know how the change had come about.
How did this unhappy state of affairs come about?
Set about doing something着手做某事
Set about something着手做某事
Set about doing着手做
我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。
地震过后，人们开始重建家园。
她动手打扫起房子来。
We need to set about finding a solution.
After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
She set about the business of cleaning the house.
bring about引起；使掉头
什么可能引起战争呢？
只有行动能够带来改变。
What can bring about a war?
Only actions can bring about changes.
（二）at：在（某一个点上）
1.1表示真实具体的位置
stay at home
work at the company
shopping at the store
1.2 表示某种抽象的位置
Be good at English
1.3 表示具体的时间节点
at 3 pm
at night
at the age of 20
1.4 表示在某种状态
at work
at table
1.5 短语拓展
at last终于 ; 最后
下午太阳终于拨云而出。
The sun broke through at last in the afternoon.
at once马上 ; 同时 ; 立即
如果有必要，我可以马上来。
If necessary, I can come at once.
at length终于 ; 详细地 ; 最终 ; 最后
“我还是没把握。”他最后说道。
'I'm still not sure,' he said at length.
at heart在内心 ; 实质上 ; 内心里 ; 在内心里
他实际上是一个非常温和的男孩。
He was a very gentle boy at heart.
at present目前 ; 现在
我现在不需要这本字典
I don't need the dictionary at present.
at times有时 ; 间或 ; 不时 ; 偶尔
有时我们出去散步。
At times we go for a walk.
at most最多 ; 至多
最多我也只算是个新手。
I'm only a green hand at most.
（三）as：作为
As a teacher，you should responsible for your students.
作为老师，你应该对你的学生负责。
短语拓展
as well也；同样地；还不如；此外
他们也来吗？
我们倒不如把蛋糕吃完。
Are they coming as well?
We might as well finish up the cake.
as well as也；和…一样；不但…而且
她演奏得不如她姐姐。
She doesn't play as well as her sister.
as one一致的
我们把你看作家中的一员。
We think of you as one of the family.
as soon as一…就…
他一到我们就可以开始。
As soon as he gets here, we're ready to go.
as if 犹如，好似
她觉得头要爆裂了。
他似乎要说点什么。
Her head felt as if it would burst.
He made as if to speak.
as long as 只要；和…一样长
它和黑板一样长。
我很好，只要你开心就好。
It was as long as the blackboard.
I'm fine as long as you are happy.
as much也；同样多的
你在等一个女人–这我早料到了。
他挣的钱不如我多。
You're waiting for a woman – I thought as much.
He doesn't earn as much as I do.
as for关于，至于
至于费用，你可以征求你妈妈的意见。
对于我来说，有你这样的好朋友是我的荣幸。
As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.
As for me, it was honor to have such a close friend like you.
as soon as possible尽快
对不起我不能尽快给你回复。
Sorry， I couldn't reply as soon as possible.
as far as至于，直到，远到；就…而言
他的父母全力支持他。
据我所记得的，她过去住在芝加哥。
His parents supported him as far as they could.
He lived in Chicago, as far as I can remember.
as of自……起
member as of right 法定代表
billows are as of old 涛声依旧
as of date 截至日期 ; 截止日期
从今晚起，德国统一了。他们正在柏林庆祝。
As of this evening, Germany is reunited. In Berlin they're celebrating.
as though好像；仿佛
你好像没睡好觉。
看起来随时都有可能下雨。
You look as though you slept badly.
It looked as though it might rain at any minute.
as being就是；即像
听上去真实并不表示它就是真实的。
我不认为自己很聪明或很有头脑。
Sounding real is not the same as being real.
I don't class myself as being very intelligent or brainy.
as early as早在…的时候
早在1466年，他就在一个工作室工作。
出名要趁早。
As early as 1466 he was working in a workshop.
To be known as early as possible.
as usual像往常一样；照例
早晨，我像往常一样刷牙。
像往常一样，他梦见他自己是个王子。
In the morning, I brush my teeth as usual.
As usual, he dreamed that he was a princeling himself.
as good as和…几乎一样，实际上等于…
她就像一只肥羊羔！
他们问道：“这和美国牛肉一样好吃吗？”
She is as good as a fatted lamb!
They asked, 'Was it as good as American beef?'
as per按照，依据；如同
大家照例是责怪我。
A：纸管本体(见样品)。
Everyone blamed me as per usual.
A: Paper tube body (As per sample).
as such 同样的；本身；就其本身而论
我们是二等公民，他们也就这样对待我们。
哪会有这种事？
We were second-class citizens and they treated us as such.
How can there be things as such?
As a whole总的来说
他的能力并不代表整个队的水平。
His abilities are not reflective of the team as a whole.
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