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备战高考状语从句用法练与析精选
1. ________ hard I tried, it wasimpossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink.   
   A.However    B.Whatever    C.As   D. Even though   
2. It was quiet ________ those big trucks started coming throughthe town.   
   A.before    B.after   C.until    D.unless   
3. Tired ________ he was, I decided not to trouble him.  
   A.because    B.since    C.if    D. as  
4. It seemed only seconds ________ the boy finished washing hisface.   
   A.when    B.before    C.after    D. evenif   
5. Let her do that, ________ she will.   
   A.if    B.unless    C.whether    D.though   
6. She made a note of it ________ she might forget.   
   A.unless    B. sothat    C. incase    D. if  
7. When you read the book, you'd better make a mark ________ youhave any questions.   
   A.if    B.where    C.when    D. which  
8. ________ you stay at home, why not do some shopping?  
   A.Because    B.Since    C.If    D. Even if  
9. ________ I know, this book will be used as a textbook.  
   A. So faras    B. As longas    C.Once    D.Before
10. I'll leave him a note ________ he'll know where we are.  
    A. incase    B. inorder    C.after    D. sothat   
11. ________ you find either his address or his telephone number,you can't get in touch with him.   
    A.Although    B.Even though   C. Unless    D.If   
12. The Chinese boy speaks English quite fluently ________ he wereEnglish.   
    A.that    B.as    C.like    D. as if  
13. Hardly had he reached the school gate ________ the bellrang.
    A.while    B.when    C.as    D. as soonas   
14. You can go out, ________ you promise to be back before ten. 
    A. in orderthat   B. evenif   C. as longas   D. whenever
15. You are always welcome ________ you call on me.   
    A.whenever    B. as soonas    C.once    D. as long as
16. All matter, _______ it is solid, liquid or gas, is made up ofatoms.   
    A.whatever    B.wherever    C. no matterwhat    D. whether   
17. ________ you begin, I think you must continue.   
    A.When    B.Whenever    C.Once    D. Even if   
18. I recognized you ________ I saw you at the airport.  
    A. themoment    B.while    C.after    D. once   
19. ________ you say, I won't agree with you.   
    A. No matterhow     B. No matter what
    C. No matterwhich    D. Nomatter when   
20. He was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang.  
    A.while    B.as    C.before    D. when 
 
参考答案与解析:   
1. A.however引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎样;无论如何”。  
2. C.until引导时间状语从句,用于肯定句时,表示主句的动作“一直延续到……为止”。
3. D.as引导让步状语从句时,意思是“尽管”,需要使用特殊的倒装句式,即:把从句中的名词、形容词、副词等提到句首。如果名词是可数名词单数,提到句首时,冠词省略。例如:Childas he is, he knows a lot.
4. B.before引导时间状语从句时,译法非常灵活。在此应译为“(没过多久)就……”。
5. A. if引导条件状语从句。if shewill意思是“如果她愿意的话”,will表示意愿。
6. C. incase引导条件状语从句。意思是“以防万一”。
7. B. where引导地点状语从句。make a mark where you haveanyquestions意思是“在有问题的地方作一个标记”。
8. B.since引导原因状语从句,语气较弱。常译为“既然”。  
9. A. as / so far as I know据我所知。   
10. D. so that以便;为了。引导目的状语从句。  
11. C.unless引导条件状语从句,意思是“除非……,否则……”。  
12. D. as if /though引导状语从句,意思是“似乎;好像”。  
13. B. hardly ... when ...是一固定搭配,意思是“一……就……”。
14. C. as / so longas引导条件状语从句,意思是“只要……”。  
15. A. whenever不论何时,引导让步状语从句。  
16. D. whether引导状语从句。whether ... or ...不论……还是……。
17. C.once引导时间状语从句,但含有条件意味。常译为“一旦……就……”。
18. A。themoment在此是名词短语用作连词。意思是“一……就……”,相当于assoon as。
19. B。no matterwhat引导让步状语从句,what可在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。在此句中what作动词say的宾语。
20. D。be about to do sth. when…是一固定搭配,意思是“正要做某事,就在这时……”。注意:when不能用while或as代替。
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