辨析:have sth. done, have sb. do 和 have sb. doing
1. have sth. done 主要有两种用法和意义:
1). 表示“使(让,要,叫)某事被做”,强调主语意志,过去分词 done 所表示的动作由他人成。
2). 以主语为重点,意味着对主语不利的事,常有“遭受”的含意。此时,done 所表示的动作执行者
不明。在使用中,done 由其他实义动作执行者代替。例如:
I have my photograph taken. 我(让人)照了个相。
I had my watch repaired yesterday. 我昨天(让人)把我的表修了。
He had his arm broken. 他的胳膊折断了。
He had his house burnt down in the fire. 他的房子在大火中烧光了。
2. have sb. do 和 have sb. doing都用来表示“让(使)某人做某事”的意思,动词 do 和doing 的动
作均由 sb.执行。这两个词组不同的是前者的 do 表示一般意义,而后者的 doing 则强调一直做某个
动作。在使用中,do 和 doing 可由其他实义动词代换。例如:
I had him take my photograph. 我让他给我照相。
He had Joe clean his shoes. 他要乔给他擦鞋。
Try to have her speaking!设法让她继续说话。1.The old lady had all the lights _____ all night long because she thought
this was the only way not to have her house _____.
A. burn; break into B. burning; breaking into
C. burned; broken into D. burning; broken into
D
2.When are you going to have your watched _____?
A. repaired B. repair C. repairing D. to repair
A
3.---Do you often have someone _____ your clothes?
---Yes, I often have them _____.
A. wash; wash