1. gaze v. 凝视,注视
2. glance vi. 匆匆一看；一瞥
3. glare v. 瞪眼/怒目而视；闪耀
4. hear v. 听见；听说, 得知
5. hearing n. 听力
6. listen vi. 听, 听从, 收听
7. look 脸色v. 看, 看起来
8. observe v. 观察,监视,观测
9. stare vi. 盯，凝视
10. see 看见，看到；领会；拜会
11. sight情景，风景；视力, 视域
12. sightseeing n. 游览，观光
13. sensen.&v 感觉，意识, 认识
14. sensible a.有感觉,明智的
15. sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的
16. smelln.气味v.嗅,闻到,发气味
17. smelly a. 有臭味的，发臭的
18. tasten. 味道vt.体验,感到
19. tasteless a. 无滋味的
20. tasty a. 好吃的, 可口的
21. touch 触, 触觉, 接触,
22. view n. 看法,见解；风景，
23. viewer 观看者,观众,阅读器
24. watchvt. 观看当心 n. 手表
1. act 法令，条例 v. 表演，
2. 扮演，演出；行动，做事
3. action n. 行动
4. active a. 积极的，主动的
5. activity n. 活动
6. amaze v 惊奇，惊叹；震惊
7. astonish vt. 使惊讶
8. attract v. 吸引，引起
9. attractive 迷人的，有吸引力的
10. busy a. 忙（碌）的
11. fact n. 事实，现实
12. free自由的，空闲的；免费的
13. freedom n. 自由
14. freeway n. 高速公路
15. fun . 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
16. funny 有趣的，滑稽可笑的
17. gentle 温柔的，轻轻的
18. gesture n. 姿势，手势
19. humorous a.幽默,诙谐
20. humour (humor) n.幽默
21. hurry vi. 赶快；急忙
22. interest n. 兴趣,趣味,利息
23. interesting a. 有趣的
24. joke n. 笑话
25. manner n. 方式,态度,举止
26. noble a. 高贵的，贵族的
27. polite a.有礼貌的，有教养的
28. rougha.& ad. 粗糙的，粗暴的
29. rude 无理的,粗鲁的,残暴的
30. savage野蛮人,未开化的人
31. surprise n.&v. 惊奇，诧异
32. wild未开发的/荒凉的/野生的
33. wildlife n. 野生动物
1. catch v.接住,捉住,赶,染上病
2. grasp v. 抓住；紧握
3. hold vt.拿,抱,握住,举行,进行
4. seize vt. 抓住, 逮住, 夺取
5. snatch n.&v. 夺，夺得，夺走
6. drive v. 驾,开,驱赶
7. driver's license(美) 驾驶执照
a) driving licence(英)
8. hunt 寻找；狩猎，猎取
9. hunter n. 猎人
10. follow vt.跟随,仿效,跟得上
11. following a. 接着的；以下的
1. close vt. 关，关闭
2. drag v. 拖；拽
3. draw v.拉,拖,提取(金钱)
4. drawer n. 抽屉
5. fold vt. 折叠；合拢
6. open a. 开着,开口 vt.打开
7. pull 拉，拖 n. 拉力，引力
8. push 推,推动,奋发,干劲
9. shut v. n.关,封闭,禁闭
重点词汇： call
call sb. 叫(喊)某人,给某人打电话 call sb. +名词/adj. 说．．．是．．．， 认为．．．
call attention to 引起对．．．的注意 call away 叫走了
call back 回电话；叫回去 call for 要求、号召、约请
call in 招集、招来,找来；请来；收回 callnames 骂（人）
call at ( a place) 访问（某地） call on 拜访、访问
call out to sb. = shout atsb. 向某人吼（叫喊） call up 给某人打电话； 叫．．．起床
call on (upon) sb. = call at sb’s house拜望，去会（某人）
call on (upon) sb. to do sth. 叫（请）某人作某事；号召；要求；呼吁
n．pay (make) a call on sb.访问某人 =pay a visit to sb.
give sb.a call = male a calltosb.给．．．打电话 oncall 随叫随到， 随时可用
need需要 1.实义动词 need sth. need to dosth. need doing
2. 情态动词： 用于否定句，疑问句（较少用于肯定句）
He needn’t go out for such a thing . Need you buy this book ?
3. n. 需要，必要（不可数）；需要的东西（可数）a friend inneed患难之交 / in need of需要
经典句型（3）
十四、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是 ... ...的时候了）
例句：该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
It istime the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve thetraffic problems.
十五、Those who ~~~ （... ...的人... ... ）
例句：违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 Those who violate trafficregulations should be punished.
十六、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是......的原因）
例句：夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 Summer is very hot. Thatis the reason why I don’t like it.
十七、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式 ... ..（过去... ...年来， ... ...一直... ...）
例句：过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 For the past two years, I have been busypreparing for the examination.
1. 过去三年来，我一直在这所学校教英语。 过去两年来，他一直在一家工厂当工人。
十八、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式
例句：自从他上高中以来，他一直很用功。 Since he went to senior high school, he hasworked very hard.
1. 自从我们认识以后，我们就成了好朋友。
十九、due to/Owing to/Thanks to + n./v-ing, ~~~（因为......）
例句：因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 Thanks to his encouragement, I finallyrealized my dream.
环境保护/生态平衡的例句
· As we know, pollution does great harm to human beings.
· With the development of agriculture and industry, more and morewaste is produced.
· Now more and more people have come to realize how serious thisproblem is.
· Laws have been passed to protect our environment.
· A large quantity of trees should be planted.
· We must make good use of water and avoid polluting it.
· Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight againstpollution.
· Something must be done to prevent factories from polluting theair.
· Thus more effective measures should be taken immediately to protectwild animals.
· Only by this means can we stop the air from being polluted.
· Only in this way can we enjoy fresh air and live a healthylife.
· To protect ourselves, we must keep the balance of nature.
· We should take good care of the forest and plant more trees insteadof cutting down so as to improve our living conditions.
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１． 问题现状
２． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which isbecoming more and more serious. First, -------
-(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ------(解决方法一). For another ---------(解决方法二). Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confidentthat a bright future is awaiting
us because --------------(带来的好处).
With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about theproblem…(点题).
It is…because… Firstly,…Secondly…thirdly…(原因或现象1 2 3)Personally, I believe that…（结论，前景，解决方式）
Man is now facing with a big problem of …, which is becoming more and more serious. (点题，重要性或严重性)Thereasons for this are listed as follows:Firstly,…Secondly…Thirdly…(原因或理由1 2 3)
In brief,…(结论或措施) Very often you come across an emptyclassroom with the light on. It’snot difficult to find evidence of Wasting water,a very serious problem. Additionally, Students do notrecycle enough, throwing away the
Soft drink bottles, used exercise papers and books. Worse still, many students stilluse the non-Environmentally friendly lunch boxes, causing the ‘White pollution’.
These things show that many studentslack the sense Ofenviromental awareness. It’simportant to educate Students to be more environmentallyfriendly. At the Sametime, students can do small things, such as Collecting used item for recycling , turning offthe lights, Saving water. Always remember that it’severyone’s Responsibility to protect theenvironment.
