101. company 熟义: n. 公司
You must know a man by the company he keeps. n. 陪伴,做伴,伙伴
102. conduct 熟义: v. 组织,实施,指挥,引导
He conducted himself far better than expected. v. 举止,表现
103. congratulate 熟义: v. 祝贺
I congratulated myself on my escape. v. 为成功感到高兴或自豪,恭喜
104. consume 熟义:vt. 消耗,消费
The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. vt. 烧毁, 毁灭
练习:将下列句子译成汉语。
1.The new theory became widely accepted.
2.The brake wouldn't act,so there was an accident.
3.The President gave an address to the nation over thd radio.
4.This ticket will admit three to the film.
5.The national flag stands out brightly against the blue sky.
6.Do it well if you do it at all .
7.It wasn't long before his new car broke down.
8.This type of suit doesn't agree with your build.
9.It chanced that the rain came on when we started out.
10.I came out first in this exam.
11.I have company this evening.
12.The teacher asked the students to read the text in concert.
13.Careless driving cost him his life.
14.For businessmen what counted was money.
15.Hospitals receive $10,000per donor to cover the costs of the operating room,doctors and nurses.
keys: 1. 新理论被广泛接受 2. 刹车失灵 3. (总统通过电台向全国)致辞/发表演讲 4. 允许进3人 5. 在蓝天映衬下很醒目 6.(真的)要做就做好 7. 时间不长,他的车就出故障了 8. 不适合你的体型 9. 恰好 10. 得了第一名
11.伴,陪伴(n) 12. 齐声朗读 13. 使他失去妻子生命 14. 重要的是 15. 支付...费用
D
105. damage 熟义: v/n 损坏
He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company. n. 赔偿金
106. dash 熟义: v. 猛冲
Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. vt. 急送
His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt. 催促
107.dawn 熟义: n 拂晓, v. 破晓,天亮
The truth began to dawn on him. vt. 开始明白
108. desert 熟义: n 沙漠
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v. 抛弃,离弃
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
109. develop 熟义: v. 发展,开发,研制
Did you have the film developed? v. 冲印,冲洗
develop a disease 得病 ,出现问题 He developed a cough.他咳嗽起来了。
develop a habit 逐渐形成
110. difficult 熟义: adj 困难的
You must get the permission of your difficult mother before getting married.
adj. 难以取悦的,不易满足的
111.deal with①与……做生意;②与……来往③论及(熟义:处理;对付)
Do you deal with Sm ith,the butcher?你与肉商史密斯有生意往来吗?
108. dismiss 熟义: v. 解雇,开除
He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. vt. 拒绝考虑某人的意观点等
112.do (熟义:做,制作)
The shoes won't do for mountain-climbing.vi.可以,行;够了,
Practice and determination will do wonders. v. 创造
Everything is doing well. vi. 进展
113. down 熟义: adv. 向下,在下面
I paid $1000 down on the car. adv. 作为首付款
114.draw (熟义:画)
The football match between the Korean team and the American team was so
wonderful that it drew a lot of people,though in the end they drew the match.
v.拉,拔出,吸引;不分胜负地结束
What moral are we to draw from the story. v. 获得,取得,推断出
115. drive v. 驾驶
Hunger drove her steal. v. 迫使某人做不好的事
116. delicate 熟义:adj. 精巧的,微妙的,脆弱的
I admired your delicate handling of the situation. adj. 巧妙的
117. deliver 熟义: 递送,传递,发表演说,接生
Only education can deliver people from misery. vt. 解救,拯救,使摆脱
118. deposit 熟义:v. 把钱存入银行
He deposited the book on the desk. vt. 放下,放置
119. divorce 熟义:v. 离婚
You can't divorce science from ethical questions. v. 使分离,使脱离。
E
120. easy (熟义:容易的)
Now we are leading an easy life.adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的
121. elect 熟义:v. 选举,推选
She elected to become a lawyer. v. 选择/决定做....
122. embarrass 熟义: vt. 使尴尬
What embarrasses your making an early start? vt. 阻碍
123. employ 熟义:v. 雇佣
The police employed force to open the door. v. 使用,利用
124. engage 熟义:vt. 从事
A personal computer engages his interest now. vt. 吸引
125. escape (熟义:逃走)
His name escaped me for the moment.v.被忘记,一时想不起
126. eat one's words收回前言,认错道歉(切勿望文生义,解为“食言”)
He boasted that he would throw me downstairs;but I made him eat his
words.他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去,但我叫他收回他的话了。
127. entertain 熟义: vt. 款待
He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world. vt. 怀有,抱有
128. example (熟义:例子,榜样)
Let this be an example to you. n.警告
129. express(熟义:v.表达)
His express wish was that you should come here by express train.
adj.明确的,快的,丝毫不差的;n.快车
130. even 熟义:adv 甚至,更
The road wasn't even. adj. 平坦的,平的,平滑的
Her teeth were white and even. adj. 齐的,同样的,一致的
The score is now even. adj. 相等的,对等的,均等的
The car went with an even motion. adj. 均匀的,平稳的
She evened the edges by trimming(清理焊缝) them. vt. 弄平,使平坦
Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt. 使相等
131.excite 熟义:vt. 使激动
The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors. vt. 激起
132. excuse 熟义:n 借口 v. 原谅
He was excused from piano practice. vt. 免除某人的职务
133. express 熟义:v. 表达
His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj. 明确的
Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n 快车
134. encourage 熟义:vt. 鼓励,激励
Good health encourages clear thinking. v. 促进,助长,刺激
135. enterprise 熟义: n. 公司,企业单位,事业单位
He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n. 事业心,进取心
136. escape 熟义:v. 逃跑,逃脱
His name escapes me for the moment. v. 被忘掉,被忽视
137. exit 熟义: v. 出去,离去 n. 出口
At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v. 退场
138. explode 熟义:v. 爆炸,爆裂
I'm about to explode! He broke my violin. v.勃然大怒,大发雷霆
139. exploit 熟义:v. 开发,开采,剥削
You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v. 利用
140. extend 熟义:扩大,使扩展,使伸长
He extended his hand to new employees. v. 扩大范围,舒展(手脚)
F
141.fail (熟义:失败,不及格)
Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。
He is failing in health/His health is failing. v. 衰退,衰弱
He failed to lend her a hand. v. 未能
He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲
142. familiar adj.密切的,亲密(熟义:熟悉)
Are you on familiar terms with Tom?你和Tom交情好吗?
143. family n.子女(熟义:家)
Has he any family?他有子女吗?
144.fan(熟义:扇子)
The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails. n.狂热者,迷,粉丝
145. far from远远不是(熟义:离……远)
The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success.这个秀远远不是失败;而是十分成功的。
146. fashion 熟义:n. 时尚,时装
He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n. 方式
147. fast 熟义:adj./adv. 快的/地
His tears fell fast. adv. 接连不断,快速不断地
He's fast asleep. adv. =He has a heavy sleep. adv. 完全地
148. fever 熟义:n. 发烧,发热
He is in a fever of her arrival. n. 狂热,高度兴奋
149.figure (熟义:n.数字;雕塑,人物)
She figured that she would be next.v.认为,想象
I couldn't figure out what he meant.我不明白他是什么意思。
150.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)
He was fined $200. v.&n.罚款
151. fill 熟义:v. 填满
His answer did not fill our need. vt. 满足
152. find 熟义:vt. 找到
The court found him guilty. vt. 判决
153. fine 熟义:adj. 美好的,很棒的,晴朗的
There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words. adj. 微妙的
The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n. 罚款
154. fix 熟义:v. 固定,安装,修理
The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt. 吸引
155. flood(熟义:洪水)
I received a flood of letters this morning. n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满
156. fond 熟义:adj. 喜欢的,慈爱的,深情的
Fond parents will spoil their child. adj. 溺爱的
157. force 熟义:vt. 强迫
The policeman forced the knife from the criminal's hand. vt. 夺取
158. for every每……就……(表示比例关系)(切勿望文生义)
For every Mr Winter,we have 5 to 10 people that will never be given the chance
that Mr Winter was given.我们给了一个(捐赠肝脏)给温特尔先生,那么就有5至
10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。(2002北京春阅读题E篇)
159.for good永远(勿望文生义)
She'll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。
160.foreign和……格格不入(熟义:外国的)
The subject is foreign to me.不熟悉;
Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj. 和...格格不入的
161. form 熟义:vt. 形成
I can not form an opinion about it. vt. 想出
162. free没有,免交;远离(常与of连用)(熟义:自由的,有空的)
Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
Is the way free? adj. 畅通的,无阻碍的
163. freeze (熟义:冻结,冻冰)
Freeze!Drop your arms! v.不许动,停止走动
164. fade 熟义:v. 褪色
All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind. v. 逐渐消失
165. fly 熟义:v. 飞,飞翔,飞行 n. 苍蝇
The children flew to meet their mother. v. 疾驰,疾行
166. fresh 熟义:adj. 新鲜的
She is quite fresh to office work. adj. 无经验的
167. follow v. 跟着;仿效
He followed me a legal career. v. 从事(某职业);遵循(某生活方式)
G
168. gain 熟义: v. 获得,赢得
Don't worry. My watch gains. We still have time. v. 表走的快
The car gained speed gradually. vt. 增加(速度或重量)
169.game (熟义:游戏,比赛)
Are you game to climb the mountain?adj.愿意(去做难而危险之事)的
170. go 熟义:vi. 去,变得
This information goes to prove my point. vi. 对...有助
It goes by electricity. vi. 机器运行,运转,工作
The sofa can go against the wall.沙发可靠墙安放。
Pink and orange don't go.粉红色与橘色不相配。
He is getting old and his sight is starting to go .他老了,视力也下降了。
171.get away with(熟义:带着……逃跑)
The child ought to be punished.You shouldn't let him get away with telling lies.
(做坏事)不受惩罚
172. get back(熟义:回来/去,拿回来/去)
He will get back at you for this. 报复
173. get down写下;使情绪低落,身体虚弱(熟义:下来,使下来)
All this waiting and delay is really getting her down.这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。
174.get down to着手干某事(勿望文生义)
It's time I got down to marking the papers.是我开始批改试卷的时候了。
175. get off 熟义:下车,离开,动身
I'll have to get this letter off by tonight.今晚我一定得把信寄出去。
I'll pay anything you ask if you manage to get her off.如果你能使她不受惩罚,你要
什么我就可以给什么。
176. get on(with)=get along(with)进展(熟义:与……相处)
How are you getting on at university?你在大学情况如何?
177. get through用完;(使)通过(考试、议案)[熟义:接通(电话)]
He got through £300in a week.他一周就用完了三百英镑。
178. give away泄露(机密);暴露(身份);出卖(朋友)(熟义:赠送)
Please don't give my secret away.请不要泄露我的机密。
179. give out宣布;被用完;运转失灵[熟义:散发(传单)等]
He gave out that he was going to America.他宣布他要去美国。
The fuel gave out.燃料用完了。
180. given(=considering)prep.考虑到(熟义:被给予)
Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the
operation.从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。
181.go out熄灭,公开,播放(熟义:出去)
The fire went out.火熄了。
Word went out that the President was dead.总统逝世的消息公开了。
182.as good as差不多,几乎(熟义:与……一样好)
He as good as said I was a liar.他实际上等于说我在说谎。
183. make good成功,补偿, 赔偿(勿望文生义)
All the damage has been made good.所有损失都已赔偿。
He went to Shenzhen,where he soon made good.他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了
184. grade 熟义:n. 年级
He got excellent grades in exams. n. 分数,等级
Eggs are grade from small to extra-large. v. 分等,给分数
185. green 熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的
Greens are vital to our he lth. n.(pl 绿色蔬菜
181.ground n.理由(熟义:地面)
He has strong grounds for more money.他完全有理由要更多的钱。
186. garment 熟义:n. 衣服,外衣
In spring nature wears a new garment. n. 新衣
187. glare 熟义: v. 怒目而视
The sun glared out of the blue sky. v. 发出刺眼的光
188. govern 熟义:v. 管理,控制
The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods. vt. 影响,支配
189. grow up 熟义:长大,成熟
A warm friendship grew up between the two men. 逐渐发展,形成
H
190.hand n.帮助,控制(熟义:手)
It's really heavy———can you give me a hand?真的很重——帮一下忙,好吗?
The boys have got out of hand.男孩们变得难以管教了。
191. handsome 熟义:adj. 英俊的,端庄的,美观的
I hope I will get a handsome present at my birthday. adj. 大方的,慷慨的
192. heavy 熟义:adj. 重的
193. My father is a heavy smoker. adj. 超出一般规模、数量、力量的
The traffic today is especially heavy. adj. 交通拥挤的
194. height 熟义: n. 高度,身高
In the height of the summer many people choose to visit the seaside. n. 顶点,极度
195.happen v.碰巧=chance(熟义:发生)
It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the
party.办公室新来的妇女碰巧是他在那次晚会上见到的那个妇女。
196.head v.动身去(熟义:头)
The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。
197.help (熟义:帮助) 生义:避免;抑制
Don't tell him more than you can help.不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。
198.high adj.正盛的;开始有臭味的(熟义:高的)
a high wind强风;high summer盛夏
The meat has a high flavour.这些肉有臭味了。
199.home (熟义:家)
The cars are made for the home market.adj.本国的,国内的
200.hold v.容纳(熟义:握;拿;举行)
The case can hold all my clothes.这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。
His promise still holds. vi. 有效,适用
联系客服