华慧考博英语：高级写作句型汇总

1. 定语从句，尤其是非限制定语从句
例：The problem that has been under debate for several decades is that the basic facilities and infrastructure are unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.
例：Television, the most pervasive means of entertainment for the general public, is advancing toward an entirely new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which is likely to reshape the world.
注：as 表“正如”引导定语从句的结构很常见，如果运用得正确恰当，自然而然能提高写作总分。
例：We may have never heard such stories as he tells.
例：This will be bound to produce the same problem as we used to deal with if we fail to take any actions right now.

2. 强调句型
1) It强调句型的基本形式
It强调句型最基本的句式结构为：It be＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子
例：It is I who am right. (强调主语)
It is only when people live on very limited diet that it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.（强调时间状语）
2) 对not...until...结构的强调
句型为：It is/ was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。
正常语序：I didn't realize she was a famous film star until/till she took off her dark glasses.
强调句：It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.

3. 倒装句
(1)否定放句首倒装
Not only should we... ，but also we ought to do... 表“既要做，又要做”“既可以,又可以”
Under no circumstances/By no means/On no account/ In no case should we.....我们绝不能...
例：Under no circumstances should we do anything against the will of the people.
例：In no case should we lose sight of our main objective.

(2) Only + 状语放句首倒装
Only in this way/by doing sth/ when.. can we...
例：Only in this way can we settle this issue which is ubiquitous for good.
例：Only in this way can we be ready for the challenge and opportunity any time we encounter in life.

(3)让步状从的倒装,表“尽管”
例：Convenient as/though digital reading is, it will not replace traditional reading in a million years.
例：Hard though they tried, they couldn’t may any further progress.

(4) if虚拟从句的倒装
例：Were I a participant of this event, I would appeal to my friends to get involved in it.

4. 固定句型
there be句型
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问的是
例：There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.
例：There is no doubt that a working arrangement between superpowers would prevent many environmental pollution.
There is no denying that... 不容否认的是
例：There is no denying that the some people’s living standard have gone from bad to worse since the outbreak of Covid-19.
例：There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and a sound mind.
There is no point/sense in doing sth 做某事没道理/意义
例：We were pretty disappointed to have lost the championship game, but there's no point in
crying over split milk.
There is no need for sb to do sth 某人做某事没有必要
例：There's no need to drive me all the way to the airport, you know. I'm perfectly fine getting a bus.

It is no good/use doing sth 做某事没好处/没用
例：It's no good worrying about this problem now. Instead, we are better to take immediate measures.
sth is high on the agenda... 某事是当务之急
例：Violence against children is high on the policy agenda of the European Union.
It goes without saying that ... 某事是不言而喻的
例：It should go without saying that you will receive an automatic zero if you are caught cheating on the exam.
It is common for sb to do sth; It is common that sb do sth 某人做某事很常见
例：It’s quite common for children to be allergic to milk.
It is a must (for sb to do sth) 必须做某事
例：I know this book is a difficult read, but it's an absolute must if you enjoy literature.
It doesn’t matter that... ... 不重要
例： It doesn't matter to me what you do at this moment.
What really matters (counts) is that/how 真正重要的是... （what主从+ 表从)
例：What really matters is how students can be taught to look at things objectively.

5. 习语、谚语、常用比喻和名句

1. Where others see failure, they see possibility.

2. A proper goal is like a lighthouse, guiding us in the darkness towards the right direction.

3. Life is life a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, but many of us blindly spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.

4. Only when we make good use of the precious time can we win the race against time.