make 相关的短语动词

make for sth

1、向…移动

He rose from his seat and made for the door.

他从椅子上起身向门口走去。

2、促成

Constant arguing doesn't make for a happy marriage.

不断争吵不可能使婚姻幸福。

make sb/sth into sb/sth    把…变成

We're making our attic into an extra bedroom.

我们要把阁楼改装一下，增加一间卧室。

make sth of sb/sth    领会；理解；懂得

What do you make of it all?

你明白那都是什么意思吗？

I can't make anything of this note.

我根本不懂这封短信的意思。

I don't know what to make of the new manager.

这位新经理，我不知道怎么评价他才好。

make off    匆忙离开；（尤指）仓皇逃跑

They broke free and made off in a stolen car.

他们挣脱后开着一辆偷来的车逃之夭夭。

make off with sth    偷走某物；顺手牵羊

I make off with a few free squirt guns. 

我拿几把免费水枪跑掉。

make out

1、应付，度过

How did he make out while his wife was away?

他妻子不在家时他是怎么过的？

2 ~ (with sb)    亲吻抚摸（某人）；（与某人）性交

make sb/sth out

1、看清；听清；分清；辨认清楚

I could just make out a figure in the darkness.

黑暗中我只看出了一个人的轮廓。

[+ wh-] I could hear voices but I couldn't make out what they were saying.

我能听到说话的声音，却听不清他们在说什么。

2、声称；把…说成

She's not as rich as people make out.

她并不像人们说的那样富有。

[+ that] He made out that he had been robbed.

他说他让人抢了。

[+ to inf] She makes herself out to be smarter than she really is.

她说自己多么聪明，未免言过其实。

make sth out

1、开具，填写（表格或文件）

He made out a cheque for €100.

他开了一张100欧元的支票。

The doctor made out a prescription for me.

医生给我开了一张处方。

2、(用于否定句和疑问句) 理解；明白（事理）

How do you make that out?

你为什么这么想？

[+ wh-] I can't make out what she wants.

我不明白她想要什么。

make sth over (to sb/sth)

1、（合法地）给予，转让

He made over the property to his eldest son.

他把财产传给了他的长子。

2、改造；修饰；彻底改变形象

make towards sth    向…移动；朝…走去

He made towards the door.

他向门口走去。

make up | make yourself/sb up    化妆；上妆

She spent too much time making herself up.

她在化妆上花去了太多时间。

make sth up

1、形成；构成

Women make up 56% of the student numbers.

女生占学生人数的56%。

2、拼装；组成

3、编造（故事、谎言等）

He made up some excuse about his daughter being sick.

他编了个借口，说他的女儿病了。

I told the kids a story, making it up as I went along.

我给孩子们讲了个故事，是现编的。

You made that up!

你瞎编！

4、凑数

We need one more person to make up a team.

我们还需要一个人才能组成一个队。

5、补上（失去的东西）；作出补偿

Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?

我今天下午早点儿走，明天补上这段时间，可以吗？

6、配药

7、铺床；临时搭床

We made up the bed in the spare room.

我们在空着没用的屋里搭了张床。

They made up a bed for me on the sofa.

他们给我在沙发上铺了个床。

make up for sth    弥补；补偿

Nothing can make up for the loss of a child.

失去一个孩子是任何东西都无法弥补的。

After all the delays, we were anxious to make up for lost time .

耽搁了这么久，我们急着想弥补失去的时间。

Her enthusiasm makes up for her lack of experience.

她的热情弥补了她经验的不足。

make up (to sb) for sth    （对某人）表示歉意，给以补偿

How can I make up for the way I've treated you?

我这样对你，该怎么向你表示歉意呢？

I'll make it up to you , I promise.

我保证我一定会补偿你的。

make up to sb    献媚；奉承；讨好

make up (with sb) | make it up    （与某人）言归于好

Why don't you two kiss and make up ?

你们两个干吗不和好算了？

Has he made it up with her yet?

他跟她和好了吗？

Have they made it up yet?

他们和解了吗？