1. 名词变复数的特殊形式
child---children, foot---feet, man---men, mouse---mice,
stomach---stomachs, tooth---teeth, woman---women, sheep---sheep,
deer---deer, Chinese---Chinese, a man doctor---men doctors,
a woman doctor---women doctors, looker-on---lookers-on,
grown-up---grown-ups
误：There are many woman teachers in my school.
正：There are many women teachers in my school.
2. 常考不可数名词
advice, baggage, equipment, information, luggage, furniture, fun, weather, knowledge, jewelry, progress
误：What a fine weather it is!
正：What fine weather it is!
3. 可数不可数均可，但意思不同
experience 经历（可数）；经验（不可数）
room 房间（可数）；空间（不可数）
exercise 练习（可数）；锻炼、运动（不可数）
误：Visiting the Great Wall is unforgettable experience to me.
正：Visiting the Great Wall is an unforgettable experience to me.
4. 只能修饰可数名词的有：
few, a few, many, a great/good many, a large number of…
误：There is a large number of water in the hole.
正：There is a great deal of water in the hole.
5. 只能修饰不可数名词的有：
little, a little, much, a large amount of, a great/good deal of…
误：There are a great deal of people living there.
正：There are a good many people living there.
6. 可数不可数都可修饰的有：
a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, large quantities of, 如：
There are plenty of trees along the river.
There is a large quantity of snow on the top of the mountain.
7. 只有复数形式的名词有：
trousers, clothes, socks, shorts, goods, thanks, congratulations, belongings…
误：A pair of trousers are hanging over there.
正：A pair of trousers is hanging over there.
8. 复数形式，单数意思的有：
plastics, news, politics, physics, mathematics…
误：The news are exciting.
正：The news is exciting.
9. 复合名词的复数形式。
girl friends, boy students, women teachers, men workers, passers-by, go-betweens, grown-ups
误：There’re many boys students in my class.
正：There’re many boy students in my class.
10. 名词做主语，谓语动词用复数
police, cattle,people,folk, poultry,goods, clothes,
误：Cattle sells well at that market.
正：Cattle sell well at that market.
11. 几个应该特殊注意的名词。
people (民族，人); village (村庄，村民)；man(男人，人类)，youth (年轻人，青年男子，青春)
误：The Chinese are peace-loving people.
正：The Chinese are a peace-loving people.
12. 名词所有格
1) 形式 's, of Tom's living room, teachers' office, teachers' room, a friend of mine, John and Mary's room, John's and Mary's rooms
2) 's适用范围
有生命的物体、时间、距离、国家、城市、机构等
误：This is the mountain's picture.
正：This is a picture of the mountain.
误：John and Mary's schools are beautiful.
正：John's and Mary's schools are beautiful.
3) 不能被's所替换的所有格形式：
the city of Beijing, at the age of 20, the experience of the old, the struggle of the poor…
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