英语词汇、时态篇｜中考英语押题

10. My mother______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday.

A. listens B. listened

C. was listening D. has listened

11. Some new computers______ to that village school last month.

A. give B. are given

C. gave D. were given

12. - Excuse me, could you tell me ______?

- Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time yesterday.

A. how the accident happens

B. how the accident happened

C. how does the accident happen

D. how did the accident happen

| 先 |

| 思 |

| 考 |

| 再 |

| 看 |

| 答 |

| 案 |

10. 【正确答案】C

【解题思路】本题考查时态。是对过去进行时的考查。题目中“…when Igot home”可确定主句时态为过去进行时。选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般过去时；选项C为过去进行时；选项D为现在完成时。

11. 【正确答案】D

【解题思路】本题考查被动语态。该题主语是 “Some new computers” 译为“一些新的电脑”，谓语动词为 “give” 译为“给”。“电脑”不能主动发出“给”的动作，只能“被给”，是动宾关系，确定该题选择被动语态。被动语态基本结构为“主语+ be + done”，选项A和选项C不是被动语态结构，均排除。选项B是一般现在时态的被动语态结构；选项D是一般过去时态的被动语态结构。根据题目中的时间标志词 “last month” 可知该题应该选择一般过去时的被动语态结构，排除选项B。

12. 【正确答案】B

【解题思路】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句需遵循“陈述语序”原则，因此排除选项C和选项D。选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般过去时。由时间状语 “yesterday” 可知，该题选择一般过去时态，排除选项A。