(1)a few,为肯定含义“几个”
few，为否定含义“没几个”
两个词均和可数名词复数连用。
A few books are put into the box.
几本书放在了盒子里面。
Few books are put into the box .
盒子里没有几本书。
(2)a little 为肯定含义“一点”
little为否定含义“没多点”
这两个词均和不可数名词连用。
There is a little water in the bottle .
瓶子里有一点儿水。
There is little water in the bottle .
瓶子里没多点水了。
(3)none 和no one 的意思相同，主要用代词，意为“一个也不，一点也不”，只是用法稍有区别。
none 可以接of 短语，动词可用单数，也可用复数。
no one 不能接of 短语，动词只能用单数。
None of us have arrived .
No one knows the answer.
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