在最近几年，小作文倾向于复合题材的考察，如感谢信加建议信，道歉信加建议信等。因此在复习备考中要熟悉掌握每类书信题材的基本写作思路。
一、小作文书信格式
1.称呼顶格：
个人：Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,(用逗号)
专业：Dear Mr. Wang, / Dear Professor Wang, / DearEditor Wang,
2.正文缩进4字（英文4个字母）
正文通常分三段。首段说明写信目的，第2 段具体展开，第三段通常表达感谢，并期待对方回复。
3.落款在整体书信靠右边处：
Yours truly, / Yours faithfully,/ Yours sincerely, NAME。
二、小作文主要分类
（一）感谢信
Para1: 表明写作目的：表示感谢并简要提及原因。
Para 2:感谢的具体原因。
Para3: 再次表达感谢并表达回报的愿望。
常用句式：
1. Iwould like to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for kindness to …
2.I amwriting this letter in purpose of expressing/conveying my appreciation for yourwarmth and hospitality during…
3.Your hospitalityhas brought me great comfort…
4.Yourthoughtfulness has given me great joy…
5.Ireally appreciate what you have done for me…
6.Icannot tell you how delighted I was with the decorate present you gave me.
7. Again,special thanks to all of you.
8. Finally,I feel most obliged to your generous help, and I am looking forward to yourvisit to … indue time in the future.
（二）求职信
Para 1: 说明信息来源，表明写作目的。
Para 2: 提供个人信息（优点），适当询问相关问题。
Para 3: 表达求职愿望，提供联系方式，表示感谢。
常用句式：
1.I’m writing this letter for the purposeof applying for the post mentioned in your advertisement on the Internet.
2. I am writing to express my interest inyour recently advertised position for a…
3. I am very interested in exploring thepossibility of obtaining a position as a…
4. I graduated from …University majoring in…. I have therefore attained professional knowledgein this field.
5. Not only do I have excellent academicperformance in my courses, but also possess the rich experience of management…
6.I wish to be considered as an applicantfor the position.
7.I will be grateful if you could considerme favorably as an applicant for the position.
8. I shall be very much obliged if you willoffer me an opportunity for an interview. I am looking forward to your earlyreply.
9.I hope you will be kind enough to considermy application favorably.
10. If further information is required,please contact me at…
11.Thank you for your consideration and Iam looking forward to your reply.
（三）推荐信
Para 1: 介绍推荐人以及与自己的熟悉度（同学，同事等）
Para 2: 对推荐人的评价，如学历、工作经验、性格特征等。
Para 3: 表达感谢，再次赞美推荐人综合素质并期待回应。
常用句式：
1.Withreference to your particular requirements, I shall, without reservation,recommend… asan ideal candidate.
2. It ismy great pleasure to write this letter in support of XX’s application to youresteemed university/ company.
3. I amwriting this letter for the purpose of recommending you a former student ofmine, Mr./Miss… forhis/her application for the position in your company/ for a further study inyour college.
4. Hehas proved to be industrious, responsible and skillful in carrying out hisassignment.
5. Heactively participated in discussions and raised questions and issues thatshowed a devotion to learning.
6.Heoften asked me for further clarification of points I covered in my lecture.
7. Herwork in the class consistently reflected a level of insightfulness andattention to detail that is unique to her.
8. Shouldyou favor him with a position in your company, I am sure that his futureconduct will prove worthy of your confidence.（尾段）
9. Therefore,I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for the post youadvertised. I would be most grateful if you would consider my recommendationand kindly offer him such a promising position.
10.Pleasedo not hesitate to contact me for more information.
（四）申请信
Para 1: 说明申请原因。
Para 2: 说明申请具体原因，可以适当询问相关信息。
Para 3: 恳请对方考虑该申请，并表达感谢，期望回复。
常用句式：
1. I amwriting this letter for the purpose of expressing my great interest in …. Iwish to be considered as an applicant for the position.
2. Iwish to apply for admission to your department as a graduate.
3. I amwriting this letter for the purpose of applying for pursuing graduate study inyour university.
4.Duringmy four years study, I have passed all the required courses with satisfactorymarks.
5. Ishould be most grateful if you would give my request favorable consideration.
6. Iwould greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application,
7.Ifyou required more information, please feel free to contact me. I am lookingforward to your early reply.
介绍个人特质及优点的表达，适用于求职信、申请信和推荐信的第二段。
1.The stale personality and high sense ofresponsibility are fit for the position.
2. work well with a multi-cultural anddiverse work force
3.His/My outstanding capability makeshim/me the ideal candidate for the position.
4.Due to my academic background and workexperience, I am qualified for the job.
5. His educational background and workexperience can make him qualified for the job.
6. I/He am/is highly motivated, energetic,and cheerful, and above all I/He have/has strong inter-personal skills.
7. Based on my observation of herabilities, I strongly believe…
8. She made a perfect impression on me dueto her pleasant personality.
9. He proved to be a capable and motivatedstudent with all of the qualities necessary to pursue further studies in…
10. In view of his previous achievements inhis field, I am firmly convinced that he will make a qualified staff member.
11. His /my interactive personal skills andteamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.
12. displayed impressive analytical skillsand a keen intellect.
13. displayed confidence and eagerness tolearn.
14. displayed a rigorous intellect and impressiveacademic abilities
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