Nancy英语学习笔记分享，细致可借鉴

中国需要改变以煤为主的能源结构和高污染、高能耗的产业结构,以治理环境和应对全球气候变化。

China will wean itself off coal for (for在此句中的意思“作…用”) energy production and move away from polluting ,energy-intensive industries / energy-hungry, high-polluting industries as part of its efforts to address environmental challenges and combat global climate change.

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notes:

改变结构: transform/upgrade/overhaul

先找核心名词,再找前置修饰语

Industrial structure

高污染、高能耗 high-polluting, high-energy consuming

需要翻译为:Must和need

Energy mix 能源结构

表目的的表达: to; in an effort to do sth; in order to do sth;

常用表达句：We must/need do sth, if we are to do sth

治理环境: address environmental challenge

Global climate change (gcc)

Treat sth 招待

Wean sb off/from sth 摆脱依赖

Wean sb off oil