so这个词有很多种用法,不同的用法有不同的意思。
下面就和小编一起来看看so的用法吧~
1.‘so’ and ‘neither’ short answers
我们可以用so表示“同样,也是”的意思
例:“I like this film” “So do I.”
“I’m tired” “So am I.”
She’s got a happy face and so has he.
在问句中,跟so在一起的动词发挥着助动词的作用,如果没有助动词,我们就用do。
当你要表示同样的否定意义,我们用“neither”
例:“I haven’t done the homework”. “Neither have I.”
“I don’t want another drink” “Neither do I.”
He doesn’t look very happy and neither does she.
2.‘so’ with certain verbs
so用来替代某些动词后面的从句。
例:“Is John coming?” “I think so.”
“Are you going to tell him?” “I suppose so.”
我们也能用hope,believe和expect造这样的句子。
请注意,我们会说“I don’t think so”,但是和其他动词一起用的时候我们就一定是用not。
例:“Is John coming?” “I hope not.”
3. ‘so’ and ‘such’ with adjectives and nouns
so后面可以跟形容词的用法也很常见。
例:It’s so hot today!
She looks so young in that photo.
当有一个名词或者形容词+名词的情况下,要用such。
例:It’s such a hot day today!
They’re such lovely trousers. Where did you buy them?
so和such的句型都很常用于带that的从句中。
例:It was so cold that the water in the lake froze.
He was such a good teacher that we all passed the exam.
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