1. 靠主题做题:印证主题的的选项是正确选项
2. 解释关系:(1)下文总在解释上文
(2)段落首句设空,看完全段再填
3.复现关系:(1)原词复现:
( 2)同义词复现:big-huge-large
(3)代词复现:搞清代词指代谁
4.并列关系: A and B---A推出B
5.转折关系: A but B-----A相反B
6.主谓/动宾/主表搭配关系
主谓搭配: 人/物 --干的事
动宾搭配: eat apples
主表搭配: 主语是表语---主语=表语
7.动作顺序关系:动作具有天然的先后关系:
8逻辑关系:上下句/主从句的关系---though/if/because/what/when/ why……
9.修饰和被修饰的关系:red rose
10. 单词辨析/固定搭配:
Passage 1
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
patience. 耐心n
patient 耐心的 adj
病人 n
take action to do sth 采取行动做某事
take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
be willing to do 愿意去做某事
be ready to sth 愿意做某事
loney 孤独的/寂寞的/荒凉的 adj
alone 独自/独自地 adv
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it ___41___ patience.( If you want to meet people and make friends, )you must be willing to ___42___ some action. You must first go (where there are people.) You won’t make friends (staying at home )___43___
.41. A. costs B. needs C. spends D. wants 动宾关系
42. A. take B. make C. do D. carry 固定搭配
43. A. lonely B. yourself C. alone D. with you 单词辨析
the same ……as 和 /像 …… 一样
join in vt./vi 加入团体/组织 或参加
join us/ join me 加入我们/我
take part in 参加
participate in 参加
Joining a club or group, talking to those( who like the same things _(__44___ you do)) is much easier. Or join someone ___45___ some activities.
44. A. as B. that C. which D. what 固定搭配
45. A. with B. in C. on D. to 固定搭配
after all 毕竟 /终究/
in all /in total 总共/ 总计
above all 首先/最重要的
first of all 首先
all in all 总而言之/总之
not……at all 一点也不
upset 打扰/打搅/打翻了/使心烦意乱 v
心烦意乱的/不舒服的 adj
upset- upset-upset
judge from 判断/依据……判断
as 引导方式状语从句,正如/正像
定从/非限定从
表从
时间状语从句
让步状从
ease 轻松/自由自在/容易/安逸 n/v
relieve 宽慰/缓解/使容易 v
easy 容易的/舒适的/从容的 adj
at ease 不拘束/不紧张/安逸
Many people are ___46___ (when talking to new people. )___47___ all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit ___48___ about the unknown. Most of fears about ___49___ new people come from doubts about ___50___. We imagine other people are ___51___ us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself ___52___ you are, and try to put the other at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.
46. A. shy B. excited C. afraid D. worried 主表关系
47. A. At B. For C. In D. After 固定搭配
48. A. unhappy B. usual C. upset D. unlucky 单词辨析
49. A. meeting B. talking C. visiting D. speaking 同词复现
50. A. yourself B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves 下文解释
51. A. talking B. saying C. judging D. laughing 动宾搭配
52. A. like B. as C. what D. that 逻辑关系
enter 进入 不与into连用 vt
step 台阶/步调/步子 n
迈步/步调/走进 vt/vi
walk tall and directly 走路挺拔
Try to act self-confident even __53___ you don’t feel that way when you ___54___ a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and ___55___.
53. A. when B. if C. as D. what 固定搭配
54. A. come B. go C. enter D. step to 单词辨析
55. A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. jump 并列关系
speak 讲话方式或动作/演讲/说某种语言
say 说的具体内容
talk 谈话/交谈
call up 打电话
one/someone…… the other 一个…… 另一个(范围)
some…… the other persons = the others 一些…… 另一些(范围)
another 另一个
If you see someone you’d like to ___56___, say something. Don’t wait for ___57___ person to start a talk.
56. A. speak to B. talk about C. say to D. call up 单词辨析
57. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 固定搭配
make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
be based on 以……为依据
base…… on…… 依据
Just meeting someone ___58___ does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person.___59___ is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time to ___60___ friendship.
58. A. old B. young C. new D. little 靠主题做题
59. A. Relation B. Friendship C. Connection D. Feeling 同词复现
60. A. develop B. start C. keep D. change 动宾搭配
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D
51. C 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A
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