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1. (2017·北京改编) To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so __________ (目的是) blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.
【参考答案】that
【拓展延伸】
so that以致;结果。常见用法:
☛He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams. 他努力学习功课,争取考试中能获得好成绩。
☛He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams. 他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。
【特别注意】
1. so that 引导的目的状语从句,作"以便"、"为的是"解,从句中通常用may(might)或can(could);如果so that 引出的从句为否定结构,则其谓语多用should + v.,此时,so that 常译为"免得"或"以免"。
2. 当so that 从句和主句的主语一致时,可用in order to 或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分,其意义基本不变。
【易混辨析】so … that与so that引导的结果状语从句
so…that | so…that 引导的结果状语从句中,so…that 意为"如此……以致"。so 是副词,用以修饰其后的形容词或副词,说明其程度的大小。so…that句型中的that 在口语中常可以省去,其意思不变。so…that 句型中的"so+形容词(副词)"可以提至句首,以加强语气,但要注意用倒装语序。 |
so that | so that 引导的表示结果的状语从句作"因此"、"以致"、"所以"解。so that 与so…that 的意思相近,但后者含有表示程度的意思,而前者却没有。 |
1. 完成句子
①I speak loudly _______________________________clearly.
我说话声音很大,目的是让所有的学生清楚地听到我。
②It was raining heavily last night, ___________________________.
昨晚雨下得很大,因此我们没去参加聚会。
③(2017·江苏改编)But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was committed to practicing it ______________(结果) within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.
④(2017·新课标全国卷I改编) Then lay the tube in place ______________(结果) one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.
2. 翻译句子
①He studies hard so that he can pass the exam.
②He climbed higher so that he looked farther.
③It was so hot that all of us slept outside last night.
④He spoke clearly, so that everybody understood him.
⑤The story was so funny that it made everybody laugh.
3. 判断从句类型
①I’m going to take an early bus so that I may get there in time.
②I took an early bus, so that I got there in time.
1. ①so that all the students can hear me
②so that we didn’t go to the party
③so that
④so that
3. ①目的状语从句
②结果状语从句
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