look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV 2.说telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain 3.叫cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel 4.问ask; interview; express; question 5.答answer; respond; reply 6.听listen to; hear; pick up; overhear 7. 笑smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8.哭cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying 9.吃/喝eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10. 穿put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove 11.行walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl 12.坐sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean 13.睡/休息lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest 14.写dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down 15.拿/放take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push 16.抓take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch 17.打hit; beat; strike; blow; attack 18.扔throw; drop; fall; wave; shake 19.送send; deliver; give; offer; see off 20.摸/抱ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms 21.踢/碰kick; knock; tip 22.找/查find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect 23.得get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess 24.失lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss 25.有have; own; conquer; occupy;possess 26.无nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone 27.增/减rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease 28.买/卖buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts 29.存在/消失come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight 30.变化develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform 31.成功/失败make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality 32.努力try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do 33.祝贺congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together 34.敬佩admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy 35.赞美/批评praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of 36. 喜/恶like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore 37.到达arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for 38.受伤hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss 39.损坏damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken 40.修复repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself 41.“认识的过程” feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to 42.认为;判断think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt 43.想/考虑think of…as...; think about; consider; think over 44.支持/反对agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against 45.花费sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth. 46.省/存钱save /save up; set aside; put away 47.参加take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against 48.控告accuse sb. of; charge sb. with 49.救治/帮助help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth 50.逃避run away; escape from; flee; hide 51.阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit 52.对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle 53.效仿copy; imitate; learn from; learn 54.爆发/发生come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode 55.安装/装备fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with 56.追求pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with 57.建议advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade 58. 打算plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do 59.似乎/好象seem; appear; look like;as if /as though 60.开办/关闭open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down