手术器械中英对照

Knifes
Knife Handle
Blades 手术刀片
Scalpel 截断刀

Scissors
Operating scissors手术剪（弯头的）
Satin finished operating scissors 无镀层手术剪
Metzenbaum scissors综合剪（弯掘头）
Fine scissors 精细剪
Stitch Scissors拆线剪
Bandage scissors绷带剪
Dissecting scissors解剖剪
Mayo Scissors 组织剪
Satin finished mayo scissors 无镀层组织剪
Iris scissors 眼科剪
Super Cut特快型剪

Forceps钳子

Hemostatic forceps 止血钳
Needle holder/forcep/clamp 持针钳
Sponge holding forceps 海绵钳（卵圆）
Towel forceps 布帕钳（尖）
Allis forceps 组织钳（前面有齿的止血钳）

Forceps镊子
Tissue forceps 组织镊（前面有突）
Dressing forceps 敷料镊
Atraumatic forceps 无损伤镊
Coagulation forceps 电凝镊

Retractors 钩子

Volkman retractors 创口钩
Mouth Gags 开口器

肠钳 bowel clamp
持针器 needle holder
打结 knot tying
电凝止血 electrocautery
方结 square knot
缝线 suture
缝针 suture needle
敷料 dressing
海绵钳 sponge clamp
换药 dressing change
组织检查 biopsy
交叉配血 cross-match
解剖剪 curved tissue scissors
巾钳 towel clamp
扩张器 dilator
麻醉 anesthesia
牵开器 retractor
手术刀 scalpel
手术剪 surgical scissors
手术镊 forceps
洗手法 scrubbing method
探针 probe
蚊式血管钳 mosquito clamp
弯血管钳 cured clamp
线剪 suture scissors
无齿镊 smooth forceps
血管钳 clamp
直血管钳 straight clamp
止血带 tourniquet
有齿镊 toothed forceps
有齿血管钳 toothed clamp
通用器械海棉钳（弯、直） Sponge Pliers(Straight, Curved)
组织钳 Tissue Forceps
蚊式止血钳（弯、直） Mosquito-Type Hemostatic Forceps (Straight, Curved)
持针钳（粗针、细针） Needle-Holding Pliers
止血钳（直全齿、弯全齿）Hemostatic Forceps (Straight with Full Tooth, Curved withFull Tooth)
普通敷料镊（无钩） Common Auxiliary Material Forceps (Without Hook)
止血钳（直有钩、弯有钩） Hemostatic Forceps (Straight with Tooth, Curved withTooth)
组织镊（有钩） Tissue Forceps (With Hook)
手术剪(直剪、直圆)SurgicalScissors (Straight Pointed, Straight Round, Curved Pointed, Curved Round)
手术刀柄 Surgical Knife Handle
组织剪（梅氏剪）（直头、弯头） Tissue Scissors (May’s Scissors)(Straight Head, CurvedHead)
手术刀片 Surgical Razor Blade

普通手术器械
持针器 needle holder [?ni:dl] [?h?uld?]
电凝止血 electrocautery [i?lektr?u?k?:t?ri]
缝线 suture [?su:t??] 缝针 suture needle 敷料 dressing [?dresi?]
巾钳 towel clamp [?tau?l] [kl?mp]
扩张器 dilator [dai?leit?]
手术刀 scalpel [?sk?lp?l]
手术剪 surgical scissors [?siz?z]
手术镊 forceps [?f?:seps]
洗手法 scrubbing method [skr?b]
弯血管钳 cured clamp [?kju?d]
线剪 suture scissors
无齿镊 smooth forceps
血管钳 clamp [kl?mp]
直血管钳 straight clamp
有齿镊 toothed forceps
有齿血管钳 toothed clamp
吸引器suction [?s?k??n]
止血钳 Hemostatic Forceps [?hi:m??st?tik,?hem?st?tik]
手术刀柄 Surgical Knife Handle
缝合针 Surgical Sewing Needle [?s?ui?]
布帕钳/巾钳HandkerchiefForceps [?h??k?t?if]
分离钳 Separating Pliers [?plai?z]
仰位；腹位；侧卧位 supine [?sju:pain]/prone [pr?un]/lateral [?l?t?r?l]
引流 Drain;drainage [drein] [?dreinid?]
手术衣 gown [ɡaun] 刷手衣/裤 scrub (shirt/pant) [skr?b] [p?nt] 铺单drape [dreip]

腹腔镜器械
1. 气腹针 (Veress needle)
2. 套管针 (Trocar) [?tr?ukɑ:]
3. 电凝钩 (Hook) [huk]
4. 分离钳 (Dissecting forceps) [di?sekt]
5. 抓钳 (Grasping forceps) [?ɡrɑ:spi?]
6. 手术剪 (Scissors)
7. 施夹器 (Clip applier) [klip] [??plai?]
8. 吸引、冲洗管 (Suction and ir-rigation tubes) [?iri?ɡei??n] [tju:b]
9. 转换套管 (Transitting tube) [?tr?nsit]
10. 金属夹 (Metal clip) 和可吸收夹 (Absorble clip)[?b?s?:b]
12. 持针器 (Needle holder)
13. 推结器 (Knot guide) [n?t] [ɡaid]
14. 牵开器 (Retractor) [ri?tr?kt?]
15.标本袋 (Endo-Pouch) [paut?]
16. 双极电钳、双极电钩(Bipolar forceps、Bipolarcoagulationelectrode)
[bai?p?ul?] [k?u??ɡju?lei??n] [i?lektr?ud]

拆线剪（短头、长头） Stitch-Cutting Scissors (Short Head,Long Head)
缝合针 Surgical Sewing Needle
布帕钳/巾钳HandkerchiefForceps
深部拉钩（大、小） Bathy-Tractor (Large, Small)