Unit 5
重点单词
clock 时钟，钟
photo 照片，相片
plant 植物
water bottle 水瓶
bike 自行车，脚踏车
in front of 在……前面
beside 在旁边（附近）
between 在……中间
behind 在（或向）……后面
above 在（或向）……上面
so many 许多
their 他们的
lots of 许多
dirty 肮脏的
near 在附近
house 房屋，房子，住宅
重点句子
1. Your room is really nice! 你的房间真漂亮！
2. There is a big bed. 有一张床。
3. My computer is here on the desk. 我的电脑在书桌这里。
4. This is my room. 这是我的房间。
5. There are so many pictures here. 这有许多照片。
6. My father can draw very well. 我父亲画的很好。
7 .—Where is the ball? 球在哪里？ —It’s in front of the dog. 在狗的前面。
8. There is a tree in front of the house. 在房子前有棵树。
9. I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公园附近。
字母组合ai, ay在单词中的发音：[ ei ]
例：rainy 下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂色 wait 等待
say 说 way 路，方法 birthday 生日 Monday 周一 day 天，日子 today 今天 may 可以
课外补充：
元音字母a在开音节中也发[ ei ] 例：cake 蛋糕 face 脸 name 名字
重点知识及语法
1、there be（is, are）句型的单复数形式：There is a clock. There are lots of flowers.
课外补充：
（1）There be句型的动词就近原则：
例：There is a bed, a desk, two photos in my room.
There are two photos, a bed and a desk in my room.
（2）there be与have/has的异同：
相同之处：都有“有”的含义
不同之处：there be表示“某地有……”（无生命的），主语放在句末；
例：There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。
have/has表示“某人有……”（有生命的），放在主语（人）的后面。
例：I have a book. 我有一本书。
2、询问方位或地点：—Where is the ball? —It’s in front of the dog.
3、lots of + 可数/不可数名词= a lot of + 可数/不可数名词 “许多……”
比较：many + 可数名词复数 “许多……” 例：There are many trees in the forest.
much + 不可数名词 “许多…....” 例：I drink much water every day. 我每天喝很多水。
4、动词+very well 例：My father can draw very well 我爸爸画的很好
比较：be (am/is/are)+very good 例：The book is very good. 这本书非常好。
重点作文
1、描写房间、卧室，如：My room / bedroom；
思路导引
（1）开头：总体概括自己卧室的特征 I have a nice/big/clean/…room.
（2）中间：描述卧室里的物品、摆设 There is/are….on/beside/…
My computer/… is on the desk/….
（3）结尾：抒发对卧室的情感 I like/love my bedroom (very much)! Can you tell me yours?
2、范文：（1）课本P53 Read and write
（2） My bedroom
I have a nice bedroom. It’s not big but clean.
There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window.
I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?
小学英语五年级上册第五单元检测试卷
一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项，将序号填到前面的括号里。
（ ）1.A.window B.snow C.how D.grow
（ ）2.A.healthy B.peach C.jeans D.sea
（ ）3.A.sour B.mouth C.house D.favourite
（ ）4. A.cloud B.city C. clean D. closet
（ ）5. A. flag B. flat C.free D. fly
二、从给出的四个选项中选出不同类的一项。
（ ）1、A、bedroom B、living room C、kitchen D、 closet
（ ）2、A、mirror B、living room C、curtain D、closet
（ ）3、A、in B、on C、own D、under
（ ）4、A、behind B、clothes C、over D、near
（ ）5、A、room B、play C、go D、come
四、根据左边的问句找出右边相应的答语。
1，I have my own roomnow . (a) Really?
2，What's it like ? (b)There is a big closet and a mirror.
3，Is this your bedroom? (c) It's near the table.
4,Where is the trash bin ? (d) Yes ,it is.
5,Is the picture over the bed ? (e) No,it isn's.
五、用恰当的is或are进行填空。
1、There ____a mirror and a table.
2、 There ___ two end tables and a bed.
3 、There____ some pencils in the box.
4 、 We ____ rabbits.
5 、 It ___a kitchen.
6、 There ___a bed and some books in the room.
7 、 The books ___ in the shelf.
8、 He ___ a boy.
9 、 She ___ a teacher.
10、 They ____students.
六、单项选择题。
（ ）1、Can you tell me more?
（a)Yes, I can't . （b) No，I can't. （c) No，he can't.
（ ）2、What's ___ like?
（a) it （b) they （c) him
（ ）3、There is a window ___the desk.
（a) on （b)near （c)in
（ ）4、There __ some water in the glass.
（a) am （b) is （c)are
（ ）5、She ___two end tables.
（a)has （b) there is （c) have
（ ）6、What can you see ___the picture.
（a)at （b)in （c) of
（ ）7、-- _______ are the picture? --- They’re on the wall.
（a)What （b)Which （c) Where
（ ）8、There ___a bathroom in the flat.
（a)are （b) is （c)am
（ ）9、What can you do ___ home?
（a) in （b) at （c) go
（ ）10、I can run ___ you.
（a)with （b) in （c) on
七、连词成句。
1， is phone there a room the in （.）
___________________________________________
2,two end tables there near bed the are (.)
_________________________________________
3,can what see on wall you the (?)
_________________________________________
4,my shelf new come at and look (.)
________________________________________
5, like it is what (?)
_________________________
八、按要求改写句子。
1. He likes beef and chicken. (改否定句)
__________________________________________________________
2. There is a cat under the tree.(否定句)
__________________________________________________________
3. Can you empty the trash?( 否定回答)
__________________________________________________________
4. We don’t go to school on Sunday.(肯定句)
__________________________________________________________
5. What does she do?( 看书)
__________________________________________________________
6. Does she have eggs?(肯定回答)
__________________________________________________________九、将下列句子变为单数形式。
1． These are apples.
2. There are many peaches on the tree.
3. What are they? They’re oranges.
4. They are good children.
5. Where are my shoes.
十、阅读理解。
A
Hello, my name is Lin Lin. I’m twelve. This is my bedroom. Let me show you. There is a bed, a window, a shelf, a desk, a chair, and a computer. The window is in front of the desk. The desk is near the bed. There is a computer on the desk. My bedroom is small, but it’s nice. I love it. Do you like my bedroom?
根据短文内容，判断正误，对的打“”，错的打“×”。
( )1.There is a closet in Lin Lin’s bedroom.
( )2.The desk is near the bed.
( )3.The window is behind the desk.
( )4.The bedroom is big.
( )5.Lin Lin likes her bedroom very much.
B
My favourite room is my bedroom. It’s small, but it’s very clean and beautiful. There is a small bed near the window. Near the bed, there is a brown desk. You can see a pink clock, a radio and many books on it. Near the door, there is a closet. What’s that over the bed? It’s an air-conditioner. I like my bedroom very much.
根据短文，填空。
1. My room is _______, but it’s clean and beautiful.
2. The _______ is near the bed.
3. On my desk, there is a _______, a ______, and many _______.
4. There is a closet _______ the door.
5. You can see an _______ over the bed.
6. Is there a small bed near the window? _____, ______ ______.
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