二、各类功能句常规写法
1.说明危害段
a.引出危害
1)However , problems may also arise .
然而，也可能会出现问题。
2)These immoral behaviors have brought great bad / negative effects on our society .
这些不道德的行为已经给我们的社会带来极大的不良影响。
3)Depression can bring great bad influences / effects on one's study , work and life .
抑郁会给人的学习、工作和生活带来极大的不良影响。
4)Noise brings great harm to our daily lives .
噪声给我们的日常生活带来很大的危害。
5)However , the use of the so-called " convenience goods " is extremely harmful in many ways .
然而，使用这些所谓的“便利品”有很多害处。
6)It is very clear that this phenomenon produces harmful effects in many aspects .
很显然，这种现象会产生很多危害。
7)Psychological problems are likely to lead to very serious results .
心理问题可能会导致非常严重的后果。
8)On the other hand , private tutoring has also some disadvantages .
然而，私人家教也有一些缺点。
9)As every coin has two sides , recycling textbooks has also some disadvantages .
正如每个硬币都有两面一样，循环使用教科书也有一些弊端。
10)However , many others hold that the holiday economy does more harm than good .
然而，也有许多人认为，假日经济弊大于利。
11)However , relaxing the limit of age and marriage might bring some problens .
不过，放宽年龄和婚姻方面的限制可能会带来一些问题。
12)In fact , depression affects not only one's mind but also his body .
实际上，抑郁既会影响人的思想也会影响人的身体。
13)However , deciding everything for children does not help them but harm them in many ways .
然而，为孩子决定一切不但对他们没有帮助，反而会有很多害处。
14)Though most of students' taking seats in advance are for the purpose of bettter study , this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects .
尽管大多数学生提前占座是为了更好地学习，但是这种现象有很大的负面影响。
15)A smart use of reference books is certainly beneficial , but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems .
明智地使用参考书当然有益，但是误用或过度使用这些书就可能会带来很多的问题。
16)If this trend continues , it will exert undesirable / disastrous effect / influence .
这种趋势如果持续下去的话，将会带来不良的/灾难性的影响。
b.列举危害
1)First , the travel craze puts a heavy burden on the traffic system .
首先，旅游热潮给交通系统造句成了沉重的负担。
2)Second , thousands of tourists flood into scenic spots , causing over crowdedness and safety problens .
第二，成千上万的游客涌向各个景点，带来过度拥挤和安全问题。
3)Secondly , some students rely on the reference books too much , which is unfavorable to the improvement of their ability to sork out the solutions by themselves .
第二，一些学生过分地依赖参考书，这不利于培养他们独立解决问题的能力。
4)Thirdly , there are some reference books filled with mistakes , which might mislead students .
第三，一些参考书中错误连篇，可能会误导学生。
5)Finally , disposable products make people develop a throwaway habit , which is harmful to our social atmosphere .
最后，一次性产品可能会让人们养成随手扔东西的习惯，这将对整个社会的风气造成不利的影响。
6)On the hand , it is a selfish behavior , which damages other students ' imterests .
一方面，这是一种自私的行为，会损害其他同学的利益。
7)For one thing , married students have to take care of their family , which brings more difficulties for school management .
一方面，已婚学生必须要照顾家庭，这会给学校管理带来更多的困难。
8)For on thing , it takes up so much of the pupil's time that the can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment .
一方面，这会占用学生太多的时间，导致学生几乎没有足够的时间休息和娱乐。
9)Moreover , one's violating public morality not only invades others' benefits but also does harm to himself .
而且，违反公共道德不仅侵犯他人的利益也会伤害到自己。
10)Furthermore , disposable products cause serious pollution to our environment .
而且，一次性产品会给环境造成严重的污染。
11)More seriously / Even worse , some students might lose control of their emotions and behaviors .
更糟的是，一些学生可能会无法控制自己的情绪和行为。
12)What's worse , depression is one of the main reasons that people kill themselves .
更糟的是，抑郁是导致人们自杀的主要原因之一。
13)These disasters have killed millions of people , destroyed countless homes , and wiped out numerous peeces of fertile land .
这些灾难已经夺走了数百万人的生命，摧毁了无数的家园，还吞噬了大量肥沃的土地。
14)Long exposure to noise will lead to the loss of hearing and powwibly drive people mad .
长期接触噪声会导致失聪，还可能使人发疯。
15)For example , if most people buy pirated products , those original producers will suffer great damage and might lose the enthusiasm to continue their producing , which in turn influences consumers .
例如，如果大多数人都购买盗版产品，那些正版产品的生产者将遭受极大的损失，而且可能会失去继续生产的热情，这反过来会影响到消费者。
16)Many college students are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are seriously affected .
许多大学生过分迷恋这些游戏，导致他们的健康和学习成绩受到了严重的影响。
来源：原版英语网
